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Topic: Mangazeya


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 Mangazeya: A 16th Century Arctic Trading City in Siberia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The route between Mangazeya and the lands to the west was a complicated path involving stretches in which boats (not ships) had to be dragged overland.
The furs and ivory were accumulated in warehouses in Mangazeya during the winter.
By 1615 the trade volume of Mangazeya surpassed the that of all the rest of Russia, yet the State was not able to collect a share of this huge volume.
www.sjsu.edu /faculty/watkins/mangazeya.htm   (512 words)

  
 Mangazeya
Mangazeya used to accumulate fur s and ivory around the year to be shipped out during the short Northern summer.
This trade route was forbidden in 1619 under the penalty of death, for two reasons: the state was unable to collect on it, and there was a fear of English trading penetration into Siberia.
The city strived to exist for some 50 years more, but eventually Mangazeya was destroyed and its location and the Pomor's Northern Sea Route long forgotten.
www.seattleluxury.com /encyclopedia/entry/Mangazeya   (213 words)

  
 Mangazeya: En Arctic Trading stad för 16th sekel i Siberia
Färdvägen emellan Mangazeya och jordarna till väster finnas en invecklad bana som involverar sträckningar i vilkna fartyg (inte skepp) måstedde finnas släpat overland.
Efter den initiala överenskommelsen vid Pomorsen den ryska czaren görade Mangazeya in i en fort av den ryska empiren.
Vid 1615 handelvolymen av Mangazeya surpassed som av den allaa vilopausen av Ryssland, yet tillståndet finnas inte i stånt till insamlar en enorm volym för aktie härav.
www.applet-magic.com /mangazeyasw.htm   (482 words)

  
 Mangazeya: Город 16th столетия ледовитый ...
На Mangazeya Pomors собрало шерсти, слоновая кость от скелетов mamoth также, как walruses, драгоценныа металлы и другие продукты Сибиря и центральной Азии.
После первоначально выселка Pomors русский царь сделал Mangazeya в форт Российскаяа империя.
Шерсти и слоновая кость были аккумулированы в пакгаузах в Mangazeya во время зимы.
www.applet-magic.com /mangazeyar.htm   (354 words)

  
 Amazon.com: Mangazeya: Books   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Mangazeya was the first and most famous of these, but settlements...
Mangazeya on the Taz River, established in 16oi, and Tomsk, established...
and Ketsk to 1645] (Kharkov, 1893); Mangazeya i Mangazeysky uyezd (1601-1645) [Mangazeya and Mangazeysk District, 1601- 1645]...
www.amazon.com /s?ie=UTF8&keywords=Mangazeya&tag=httpexplaguid-20&index=books&link_code=qs&page=1   (872 words)

  
 The History of the Russian Navy. Glorious Beginnings.
The most rewarding discovery made by the European fur traders toward the end of the sixteenth century was an area of northwestern Siberia, east of the Yamal Peninsula, called Mangazeya.
In the early years of the seventeenth century Russia experienced a period which historians call the "Time of Troubles," an interregnum marking the end of the Rurik Dynasty and the ascension of the House of Romanov.
The growing number of ships, both foreign and Russian, that began appearing along the Mangazeya sea route alarmed Russia's merchants and boyars, who believed that these incursions by unauthorized ships threatened their own right to fur-rich Mangazeya.
www.navy.ru /history/hrn1-e.htm   (3441 words)

  
 .:Evenkia Autonomous Area
Steel blades, knives, lance-heads, broadcloth, beads, steel needles, metal traps and guns were priceless for the aboriginals.
Usually history is being written on the base of the documents and official records.
The end of 20th XVII century - the trip of Mangazeya solders (at the head with Navatski) along the river Nijnaya Tunguska and further to the East in Jakutiya.
www.evenkya.ru /eng/?id=obsh&sid=hist   (4849 words)

  
 Arkhangelsk, Russia
At the time access to the Baltic Sea was still controlled by the Hanseatic League, so while Arkhangelsk was icebound in winter, it remained Moscow's only link to the sea.
Arkhangelsk and pomors maintained trade routes to Northern Siberia as far as trans-Ural city of Mangazeya.
In 1682 Peter I took power at the age of ten, and in 1693 he ordered the creation of a state shipyard in Arkhangelsk.
www.creekin.net /c6208-n153-arkhangelsk-russia.html   (489 words)

  
 Endangered Languages of Siberia - The Enets Language
Historically, their territory was considerably larger reaching the basin of lower reaches the River Taz in the south; however, starting from XVII century they have been supplanted by Selkups in the south-west and by Nenents in the west.
Enets territories were also included in the area crossed by one of the routs of Russian expansion (city name Mangazeya and word Samoyed/Samodiyets itself derive from the names of Enets clans).
By the mid-XIX century the composition of their territory had been stabilized as limited by the eastern bank of Enisey River to the north of Igarka; diminished territories resulted in a number of Enets decreased approximately to 500 people by that time.
lingsib.iea.ras.ru /en/languages/enets.shtml   (875 words)

  
 Siberia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
First, groups of traders and Cossacks began to enter the area, and then the Russian army began to set up forts further and further east.
Towns like Mangazeya, Tara, Yeniseysk, and Tobolsk sprang up, the latter being declared the capital of Siberia.
By the mid-17th century, the Russian-controlled areas had been extended to the Pacific.
www.a013.com /wiki/Siberia   (1534 words)

  
 SiberianInvaders-2
Salt was expensive and essential, the Stroganovs lived well on imported luxuries, and the trade of sable furs from Yugria on the East side of the Urals.
Other Novgorod merchants also had interests in Siberia and had established a prosperous town and trading base called Mangazeya, in the far north of Western Siberia, on the delta of the mighty rivers Ob and Yenesey.
Boats also sailed along the Arctic coast in summer and a winter settlement was built at the mouth of the River Indigirka - in Yukaghir country in the far north-east.
homepage.ntlworld.com /heather.hobden1/Russians&British.htm   (2518 words)

  
 The Metallurgical Complex at Norilsk, Siberia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
It is a difficult place to build anything or maintain industrial operations.
The situation makes even more impressive the 16th century development of Mangazeya, which even farther north than Norilsk.
The serious exploration of the Norilsk region began in the 1920's.
www2.sjsu.edu /faculty/watkins/norilsk.htm   (784 words)

  
 Сегодня - NEW EAST   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The sea, highway and railroad are all situated very close to each other here.
The Baltic Customs clearing point and the Mangazeya company’s consignment warehouse are also close by.
All this will allow for increasing the processing volume of cargoes arriving over land and water from Russia and abroad.
segodnya.spb.rus.net /eng/1-2-98/bay.htm   (434 words)

  
 Capture of Entire Sibir by Russians (1601-1683)
The fortified sites that the Russian domination were based on were being constructed in the North-Eastern Sibir.
The city of Mangazay (Mangazeya) that was founded in the river-mouth of Taz stream in the year of 1601 was an important step for the penetration of the Russians to the Eastern Sibir.
After a few years, the city of Turuhanks was built in the region where Turuhan stream flowed into Yenisey River (1607).
www.ozturkler.com /data_english/0003/0003_10_15.htm   (349 words)

  
 Kommersant - Russia's Daily Online
In 1933, the settlement received the name Salekhard, from the Nenets Sale-Kharn, or "settlement on the cape".
In 1601, Russians founded "gold-boiling" Mangazeya near the mouth of the Taz River.
It was reached by the Sobsky Trail, which ran along a system of portages from the Pechora River basin to the Ob, then along the Ob, Ob and Taz bays, and by sea through Yugorsky Shar Strait and Baidaratsky Inlet.
www.kommersant.com /tree.asp?rubric=2&node=373&doc_id=-30   (3131 words)

  
 Contexts -- Geography -- Northern Passage
Russia, which hoped to increase the profitability of its fur trade by finding a more direct route from the Atlantic to the Pacific.
By the end of the 16th century the Russians had established a commercial route via the Arctic to the fur-trading centre of Mangazeya on the Taz River in western Siberia.
But a polar passage was still greatly desired.
www.english.upenn.edu /Projects/knarf/Contexts/passage.html   (1012 words)

  
 Polar Exploration in the Romantic Era
The majority of the quests that sought this path were lead by Russia, for the simple economic reason that they wanted to increase the profits from its fur trade.
By the late 1500’s, there was an established mercantile route through the Arctic to the fur-trading center of Mangazeya on the Taz River in Siberia.
Russian trading ships regularly traveled between the Klyma and Lena islands, adjacent to the Arctic shore, by 1645.
www.math.grin.edu /~simpsone/Teaching/Romantics/dina.html   (760 words)

  
 Invasion of Yakut Country by Russians (After the year of 1632)
Sometimes there were the servants of two groups that acted in the same place at the same time.
A Russian (Kazakh) detachment that was sent from Mangazay (Mangazeya) encountered with another Russian group that was sent from the city of Yakut in the spring of the year of 1633.
Ther Russian Kazakhs or "businessmen" would penetrate among Yakut people in order to demand "fur".
www.ozturkler.com /data_english/0003/0003_10_19.htm   (729 words)

  
 Youth and the Church   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
What of that great athlete of Christ, St. John the Faster, who was hung from the rafters, had straw burned beneath him, and was beaten with swords by the Moslems because he would not eat meat during the Fast of the Dormition of the Mother of God?
Against the wicked perverters of our age we offer the struggles of the Virgin-Martyr Basil of Mangazeya, who endured martyrdom for his refusal to participate in the wicked sin of homosexuality.
Can we even count the choirs of virgins of tender years who gave themselves over to martyrdom rather than defile their bodies, those temples of the Holy Spirit, by fornication?
library.hocna.org /hocna-org/livingthefaith/Rodion.htm   (5914 words)

  
 [No title]
The Russians, in short, had to become expert in wilderness survival, at which the peoples they subdued were already adept.
The speed of Russian penetration into West and East Siberia can be demonstrated by the founding dates of the future cities of the region: 'Tyumen (1586), Tobolsk (1587), Mangazeya (1601), Tomsk (1604), Yeniseisk (1619), Bratsk (1631), Yakutsk (1632), Okhotsk (1647) and Irkutsk (1661)' (Wood 1987a, p39).
Farmers, Exiles and Dreamers Siberia is often conceived of in the Western imagination as a place of Tsarist exiles and then huge GULAGS (= GULag, Russian initials for Main Prison-Camp Administration, Wood 1987a, p51) or concentration camps created by the Soviet state from the 1930s through the 1950s.
www.international-relations.com /wbeurasia/WBEA-2006-Lec7.doc   (10785 words)

  
 WorldTrade Executive
The rights to explore and produce hydrocarbons at blocks of the Kamennomysskoye and Akaitemskoye fields were put on auction in Salekhard, in the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District (YNAD) on August 12.
Mangazeya, a small NOVATEK subsidiary, and Russian-French joint venture EuroTEK surprisingly bested such Russian heavy hitters as Gazprom, Sibneft, acting through a subsidiary Sibneft-Noyabrskneftegaz, and even Yamalgaz, the incumbent holder of the license for the Kamennomysskoye field.
Both of these small company winners have warm relations in YNAD.
www.wtexecutive.com /cms/content.jsp?id=com.tms.cms.section.Section_rpi_2005_back_issues   (4440 words)

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