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	Maniple - LoveToKnow 1911
		It is the special ensign of the office of subdeacon, and at the ordination is placed on the arm of the new subdeacon by the bishop with the words: "Take the maniple, the symbol of the fruit of good works." 1 It is strictly a "mass vestment," being worn, with certain exceptions (e.g.
		As late as the 9th century, indeed, the maniple was still a handkerchief, held folded in the left hand.
		The true equivalent of the maniple (in the Greek and Armenian rites only) is not, as has been assumed, the epimanikion, a sort of loose, embroidered cuff (see Vestments), but the epigonation.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Maniple (742 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Maniple
		The maniple is an ornamental vestment in the form of a band, a little over a yard long and from somewhat over two to almost four inches wide, which is placed on the left arm in such manner that it falls in equal length on both sides of the arm.
		Maniples made of a fold of material existed at least as early as the beginning of the tenth century; this is proved by the maniple at
		vestment that corresponds to the maniple is the epigonation.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/09601b.htm (1503 words)

	Vestments - LoveToKnow 1911
		The living force of development in the Latin Church was symbolized in her garments; the stereotyped orthodoxy of the Greek Church in hers.
		In the Roman Catholic Church the amice, alb, girdle, stole, maniple, chasuble must be solemnly blessed by the bishop or his delegate, the prayers and other forms to be observed being set forth in the Pontificale (see Benediction).
		At the present day the Lutheran Churches of Denmark and Scandinavia retain the use of alb and chasuble in the celebration of the eucharist (stole, amice, girdle and maniple were disused after the Reformation), and for bishops the cope and mitre.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Vestments (6784 words)

	Maniple (military unit) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Maniple (Latin: manipulus) was a tactical unit of the Roman legion, consisting of two centuriae within a single cohort.
		Maniple members, seen as each others brothers in arms, were called commanipulares (singular commanipularis), but without the domestic closeness of the much smaller contubernium.
		After the Marian reforms of the legion, the maniple existed, but as sub-unit within the cohort structure, with the cohort being the primary tactical unit, although cohorts could be broken down into maniples should the terrain or tactical situation call for smaller, more flexible units.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maniple_(military_unit) (692 words)

	Vestments
		The vestments of the priest are the amice, alb, cincture, maniple, stole, chasuble--vestments which the priest wears at the celebration of the Mass--then, in addition, the surplice and the cope.
		The subdiaconal vestments consist of the amice, alb, cincture, maniple, and dalmatic; those of the deacon of amice, alb, cincture, maniple, stole, and dalmatic.
		The tunicle became the customary vestment of the subdeacons; the chasuble was the vestment exclusively worn at the celebration of the Mass, as the pluvial, the liturgical caps, took its place at the other functions.
	www.catholicity.com /encyclopedia/v/vestments.html (2972 words)

	Maniple (vestment) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		A maniple is a liturgical vestment formerly common in the Roman Catholic Church and occasionally used in some Anglican churches.
		Symbolically the maniple refers to the rope whereby Jesus Christ was led, and the chains which bound His sacred hands.
		The maniple is conferred at the ordination of a subdeacon, and is also worn by deacons, priests, and bishops.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maniple_(vestment) (346 words)

	MANIPLE (Lat. manipulu... - Online Information article about MANIPLE (Lat. manipulu...
		In pictures of the 9th, loth and 11th centuries it is represented as either so carried or as hung over the left fore-arm.
		East the maniple in its Western form is known only to the Armenians, where it is peculiar to subdeacons.
		This vestment is not derived from the Roman rite, but is properly a stole, which the subdeacons used to carry in the left hand.
	encyclopedia.jrank.org /MAL_MAR/MANIPLE_Lat_manipulus_from_minu.html (1195 words)

	[No title]
		From the tenth maniple of each class of infantry34 and cavalry [the maniple at the bottom of the street at the farthest end of the camp], one man is chosen who is relieved of guard duty.
		34 That is, from the tenth maniple of hastati, the tenth of principes, and the tenth of triarii.
		The tenth maniples were the lowest-rankjng maniples, and their first centurion was of a lower rank than the first centurion of the first maniple.
	jbe.la.psu.edu /cams/wheeler/polybius.htm (2814 words)

	history.htm (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		The maniple was one hundred twenty soldiers, as the main unit of organizing the army.
		The purpose of the maniple was to hurl the heavy, seven foot long javelins at the enemy to shock them, then to charge and utilize the stabbing swords to rout the enemy.
		The maniple is similar to some of the tactics of more modern warfare where a machine gun was used to shock the enemy, and a bayonet charge followed.
	www.enjoy.org /hstech/thinkquest02/rome/military.htm (510 words)

	Paul Bosch's Worship Workbench - Signs in Worship 11: Vestments, Paraments, Banners - Part 2: Maniple, Anyone? ...
		The maniple is one of the most ancient vestments in Christian worship, and in antiquity it was a simple white cloth, draped over the wrist.
		The medieval maniple lost its functional purpose altogether and degenerated into a purely decorative -- and useless -- appendage: an elaborate flap of brocade or tapestry, in the color of the season, often fringed, dangling from the wrist.
		But the use of a maniple by clergy and laypeople who serve bread and cup at Holy Communion, or the water at baptism, or the oil at anointing, represents yet another of my lonely, one might say idiosyncratic, crusades.
	www.worship.ca /docs/ww_49.html (1573 words)

	legion (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		Maniples drew up for battle in three lines, each line made up of 10 maniples and the whole arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
		Separating each unit was an interval equivalent to a maniple's front of 18 m (60 feet), so that the maniples of the first line could fall back in defense into the intervals of the second line.
		The three lines were 75 m (250 feet) apart, and from front to rear one maniple of each line formed a cohort of 420 men; this was the Roman equivalent of a battalion.
	www.1stmarinedivisionassociation.org /marines/legion.htm (638 words)

	Maniple - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Maniple (military unit), a division of a Roman legion
		Maniple (vestment), a Eucharistic vestment worn on the left wrist.
		This is a disambiguation page: a list of articles associated with the same title.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Maniple (88 words)

	Catholic History, THE SERAPH, Vol XX No 4, December 1999
		It is supposed to symbolize penance and sorrow, and the prayer which the priest is directed in the Missal to say as he puts it on alludes to this signification.
		The mosaic of St. Vitalis at Ravenna (sixth century) represents the bishop and clergy without maniples, and it is not till the eighth and ninth centuries that any trace of the maniple is found.
		But even as late as 1100 Ivo of Chartres mentions the use of the maniple for wiping the eyes, and it was only gradually that the maniple became entirely of stiff material.
	friarsminor.org /xx4-2.html (5445 words)

	Fast Attack
		Maniple: The maniple consists of between one and three Guild Surveyors.
		Options: The entire maniple may be equipped with any of the following vehicle upgrades for the cost listed in the Daewar Armoury: boosted actuators, extra armour, grav field, upgraded combat program, upgraded targeting program.
		The maniple's program may not be changed unless it is changed by a Journeyman or Guildmaster with a Battle Computer, or the maniple is using a Take and Hold program and achieves its objective.
	members.tripod.com /arcturas_stronghold/daewar/fast_attack.html (1133 words)

	The World Seen From Rome
		Unlike the deacon, the bishop and priest wore the stole under the chasuble a practice for which there is evidence from at least the fifth century.
		Another reader asked about some vestments no longer in use: "I noticed one who had offered the new rite but wore the maniple and crossed his stole as is done in the 1962 rite.
		I do not think that the rationale justifying the use of the maniple (an ornamental vestment worn over the left forearm by the celebrant in the Latin rite prior to 1968) is correct.
	www.zenit.org /english/visualizza.phtml?sid=84115 (1370 words)

	[No title]
		The cohort gave the maniple commander the same advantage the maniple gave the legion commander.
		But each of these could be said to have one maniple of triari, one maniple of principes and one of hastati.
		The censor determined the economic class of Roman citizens and one consequence of this was the classifying of infantry as velites, hastati, principes and triari.
	www.strategypage.com /messageboards/messages/547-27.asp (3720 words)

	Maniple - chalice - purificator - amice - vestments - chasuble
		The maniple on the priests left arm represents the bonds wherewith Christ was tied to the pillar when he was scourged.
		Or again, it is that maniple of tears intended to wipe away the filth resulting from our attachment to the things of this world.
		It is not without significance that the novus ordo missae has dropped the use of the Maniple.
	www.wandea.org.pl /chalice-vestments.html (2002 words)

	17th c. French Silk Damask Maniple or Stole
		Rare maniple, the part of Catholic vestments typically hung from a priest's arm, dating to late 1600s France.
		This maniple, purchased in Paris, France, is constructed of a finely woven silk damask in a burgundy shade.
		The maniple is lined on the reverse in a glazed linen.
	www.trudystrunk.com /1269_1600smaniple.htm (489 words)

	cohort (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		The switch of the primary legionary division from Maniples to Cohorts was the greatest change for which Marius is credited.
		This switch is clearly related to the fact that there was no longer a land requirement to serve in the military; accordingly, there was no difference between the type of weapons each group carried, since everyone was being supplied by the state.
		In the Maniple system that existed before Marius, there were four divisions: the velites, hastati, principes and triarii.
	vassun.vassar.edu /~jolott/old_courses/republic1998/marius/cohort.htm (606 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		The maniple is composed of two centuries, commanded by a Centurion Maximus.
		The Maniple is therefore composed of 236 to 280 men (2 centuries of 116 to 138 men each, 1 Centurion Maximus, and his 3 servants).
		A typical Cohort is composed of four Maniples, and is commanded by a Centurion Maior (or Major).
	members.aol.com /noctifer/private/Feyworld/DJ/GreatEmpire/Chap3/org.html (2602 words)

	The Thardic Republics Legions: Glossary
		It is formed out of three maniples, two compari, one Tala and their commanding office a Tribertes.
		The term Cohort is also used to mean the combination of all units within a provincial district (in this usage it is a synonym for a Vellexation), or all the units in a religious fighting order: in this usage it basically just means a large military body.
		The most senior Tribertes in a Legion is the Tribertes Primus, the most senior Mani in a Maniple is the Manus Primus, and the most senior Milites in a Tenaci is the Milites Primus.
	www.ketherian.org /paxtharda/gm_stuff/legion/alternatearmy/glossary.htm (1868 words)

	The Army of the Lunar Empire (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		Each maniple is named after a phase of the moon (of course).
		If a regiment is fighting by itself, normally only 4-5 maniples are placed in the front of the line, with the remainder kept in reserve.
		If the regiment is fighting as part of a larger army, all the maniples are put into the line, as the high commander typically will keep entire regiments as his reserve.
	www.pensee.com /dunham/glorantha/lunarArmy.html (1746 words)

	BaylyBlog: Out of our minds, too: Comment on Clerical status or social status...
		The maniple is one of the most ancient vestments in Christian worship, and in antiquity it was a simple white cloth, draped over the wrist.
		The medieval maniple lost its functional purpose altogether and degenerated into a purely decorative -- and useless -- appendage: an elaborate flap of brocade or tapestry, in the color of the season, often fringed, dangling from the wrist.
		As to the clerical collar, common to Roman clerics but also used by Anglicans, Lutherans, and fewer (but not rare) numbers of Protestants (see one on a Presbyterian minister in a recent photo Tim posted), its precursor is the slave collar worn by slaves in the Roman era in which the Church was born.
	www.worldmagblog.com /cgi-bin/mt-comments.cgi?entry_id=22341 (1778 words)

	Untitled Normal Page
		Due to this player's unparalled reputation for honesty they are also in charge of the guild Treasury, keeping track of monies/items in the guild house and the apportionment of the coffer when deemed appropriate.
		The Vicarius is the second in command of the Maniple.
		Vicarius is a position of recognition in battle, and it would be expected that the person holding such a title would be able to succeed in the capacity of his Centurion during battle should that commander die, be feared out or crash.
	home.gwi.net /~fosters/officers.htm (1410 words)

	The Thardic Republic Legions: Overview and Structure
		The second and third maniples are formed from troops drawn from a land-based levy who only serve part time.
		In the Regular Maniples, some of the Milites have specialist craft skills, they are known as Milites Fabrica (the fabricators), and they are paid more on average they their fellow Milites Linari.
		The troops that form a Maniple, Tala, or Compari are all called up together and serve for a period of eight tendays.
	www.ketherian.org /paxtharda/gm_stuff/legion/alternatearmy/overview_structure.htm (8451 words)

	Book of Ceremonies of the Liberal Catholic Rite Fourth Edition -- Global Library Online (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		In 1990, the General Episcopal Synod ruled that the Y -orphreys on the chasuble may be omitted, in the discretion of the Ordinary.
		The maniple is not worn outside the sanctuary and is used only at Celebrations the Holy Eucharist.
		Drawers are especially useful for the safe keeping of stoles, maniples, burses, veils, humeral veils, dalmatics and tunicles.
	www.liberalcatholic.org /Pub/Cooper_Ceremonies_2.asp (3504 words)

	Elites
		Maniple: Each maniple consists of one to three Guild Crusaders.
		The entire maniple may be equipped with any of the following vehicle upgrades for the cost listed in the Daewar Armoury: boosted actuators, extra armour, grav field, upgraded combat program, upgraded targeting program.
		Character: The maniple may be joined by a Guild Journeyman bought separately from the Elites section of the Army List.
	members.tripod.com /arcturas_stronghold/daewar/elites.html (1120 words)

	Vestments of the Traditional Catholic priest. History and explaination of the colors, chasuble, alb, amice, stole, ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-02)
		History and explaination of the colors, chasuble, alb, amice, stole, maniple and cinture.
		Long ago, maniples were often worn by Roman magistrates at the start of public events.
		It is draped over the left forearm similar to a waiter’s napkin and pinned in place.
	www.angelqueen.org /mass/vestments.shtml (825 words)

	maniple - OneLook Dictionary Search
		Tip: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "maniple" is defined.
		Maniple : Online Plain Text English Dictionary [home, info]
		MANIPLE : 1911 edition of the Encyclopedia Britannica [home, info]
	www.onelook.com /?w=maniple (240 words)

	Liturgical Vestments
		The maniple is a narrow strip of linen, of the same color as the chasuble, suspended from the left forearm so that if falls equally on both sides of the arm.
		It is to remind the cleric that he must patiently bear the cares and sorrows of this earthly life in the service of God and for Heavenly reward.
		Bishop puts on the maniple at the Altar after the Confiteor; other clerics put it on in the sacristy before the service.
	www.fisheaters.com /vestments.html (1414 words)

	Legion XXIV - Glossary - M
		Three Maniples were usually joined to form a Cohort of six Centuries.
		The Maniple unit fell out of favor with the reforms of Marius in 106BC and the Cohort unit came into wider use.
		Legions composed of 10 Cohorts instead of 30 Maniples became the standard into the Empire Period.
	www.legionxxiv.org /glossaryM (648 words)

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