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Topic: Cato, Marcus Porcius


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  Cato the Elder
Marcus Porcius Cato (234 - 149 BC), Roman statesman, surnamed "The Censor," Sapiens, Priscus, or Major (the Elder), to distinguish him from Cato of Utica[?], was born at Tusculum.
Cato's enmity dated from the African campaign when he quarrelled with Scipio for his lavish distribution of the spoil amongst the troops, and his general luxury and extravagance.
Cato had, however, a more serious task to perform in opposing the spread of the new Hellenic culture which threatened to destroy the rugged simplicity of the conventional Roman type.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/ca/Cato.html   (1118 words)

  
 All About Kato The Elder
Cato was also known as Cato the Censor for his monitoring of the behavior of public officials and his desire to extricate any Greek influence or capitalist ideas and to return to conservative Roman conduct and morality.
Cato was instrumental in leading to Rome’s attack on Carthage, that led to the beginning of the Third Punic War that began in 149 BC, the year of Cato’s death, and ended in 146 BC with Carthage being burnt to the ground and salt being plowed into its soil.
Cato was not ignorant of Greek as a grown man since he negotiated with Greeks in law and business, but it was not until he was much older, possibly towards the end of his life, that he began to study Greek literature and culture and acknowledge his admiration and respect for it.
www.francesfarmersrevenge.com /stuff/archive/oldnews3/cato.htm   (2682 words)

  
 Cato, Marcus Porcius Criticism and Essays
Cato pursued his new position with zeal, developing the political capacity for which he became known: to check the excesses of the aristocracy in order to advance the prosperity of the republic.
Cato's judicial career was quite active from this point forward; he was often the primary prosecutor in cases involving the powerful circle of aristocrats led by Africanus Maior Scipios.
Cato was noted for the function of humor as a primary element in his speeches, and he was also known for his aphorisms, which were apparently collected in a few volumes, including Apophthegmata and Carmen de moribus.
www.enotes.com /classical-medieval-criticism/cato-marcus-porcius   (1446 words)

  
 Cato the Elder: 234-149 BC
These are the famous words of Marcus Porcius Cato, spoken at the end of his many speeches while he was Censor of the Roman state.
Marcus Porcius Cato the Elder lived from 234 BC to 149 BC.
Cato contributed much more through his ideas to the Roman people; however, Cato will always be known as the one who began the pillage of Carthage and the instigator of the Third Punic War.
www.thenagain.info /webchron/Mediterranean/CatoElder.html   (477 words)

  
 Cato the younger   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
'''Marcus Porcius Cato Uticencis''' (95 BC-46 BC), known as Cato the younger to distinguish him from his great-grandfather Cato the Elder, was a Roman politician and statesman, and a follower of the Stoic philosophy.
Cato was overwhelmed by grief and, for once in his life, he spared no expense to organize a superb funeral for his brother.
Cato is remembered as a Stoic philosopher and One of the most active paladins of the decaying Republic.
cato-the-younger.iqnaut.net   (2170 words)

  
 Cato the Elder   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Cato the Elder (the additive 'the Elder' is used to distinguish him from his grandson who also rose to prominence in Roman history and is known as 'the Younger') was born at Tusculum in 234 BC.
Cato was hated for his pedantic bigotry, but respected as an able politician and good orator.
Cato himself then frequented a certain slave girl, who came to see him every evening in his room, but his son felt that this carrying-on was rather shocking in a house where there was a young bride, his wife.
www.roman-empire.net /republic/cato-e.html   (965 words)

  
 Cato the Younger - HighBeam Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Cato the Younger or Cato of Utica, 95 BC-46 BC, Roman statesman, whose full name was Marcus Porcius Cato; great-grandson of Cato the Elder.
Cicero and Marcus Junius Brutus (Cato's son-in-law) wrote eulogies of him while Caesar wrote his Anticato against him; the noble tragedy of his death has been the subject of many dramas.
Cato the Elder and the destruction of Carthage.
www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-catoyoun.html   (417 words)

  
 Cato the Elder - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cato the Elder, their famous descendant, at the beginning of his career in Rome, was regarded as a novus homo, and the feeling of his unsatisfactory position, working along with the self-awareness of inherent superiority, contributed to exasperate and stimulate his ambitious soul.
Cato was born in 234 BC, in the year before the first consulship of Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, and died at the age of 85, in the consulship of Lucius Marcius Censorinus and Manius Manilius.
Marcus Claudius Marcellus, Scipio Africanus and his family, and Titus Quinctius Flamininus, may be taken as instances of the new civilization; Cato's friends, Fabius and Flaccus, were the leading men in the faction defending the old plainness.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cato_the_Elder   (5010 words)

  
 Cato, the Younger - Timeline Index
Marcus Porcius Cato "Uticensis" (also known as Cato the Younger) was many things, including the adamantine foe of the triumvirs Pompey, Caesar, and Crassus and the man whose undying enmity to Caesar in the Civil War led him to commit particularly violent suicide rather than give Caesar the pleasure of pardoning him in defeat.
Cato was deeply admired by Americans in the Revolutionary period; Addison's play Cato, in which Cato defies the tyrant Caesar in verse, was a favorite of George Washington.
Cato (sometimes called the Censor) was one of the most prominent figures in ancient Rome.
www.timelineindex.com /content/view/1406   (273 words)

  
 Cato: Introduction
Marcus Porcius Cato was born in 234 bc in Tusculum, a self-governing town of Latium (Lazio) fifteen miles south of Rome.
Cato’s task as consul was to command the Roman army in the northeastern half of the vast new territory of Spain, captured from the Carthaginians a few years before but almost continually in revolt.
Cato’s last major contribution to Roman public affairs was to urge war against Carthage, the ‘Third Punic War’ as it is now known — a war that was eventually declared in his lifetime and ended, after his death, with the complete destruction of Rome’s great rival.
www.soilandhealth.org /01aglibrary/010121cato/010121intro.html   (5340 words)

  
 Cato the Younger
Cicero, who defended Murena, was glad to have Cato's aid when he urged the execution of the Catilinarian conspirators.
Cato's vote on this matter drew upon him the bitter resentment of Julius Caesar, who did his utmost to save them.
It continued to wage war against the empire, hardly less openly than Cato himself had done, for two centuries, until at last it became actually seated on the imperial throne in the person of Marcus Aurelius.
www.nndb.com /people/215/000095927   (950 words)

  
 Cato the Censor   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Cato was THE champion of Rome's ancestral values, and became a symbol of the mos maiorum.
In fact, however, Cato was an eclectic: he wanted to pick and choose amongst the various things Greece had to offer.
He favored the theory of Roman history that Rome grew by institutions gradually and that that growth was due to the combined action of the populus with the aristocracy.
www.uvm.edu /~jbailly/courses/lat203/notes/cato.html   (466 words)

  
 History of Horticulture - Cato, Marcus Porcius 234-149 B.C.
History of Horticulture - Cato, Marcus Porcius 234-149 B.C. Cato, Marcus Porcius 234-149 B.C. ato, who was also called "The Censor," wrote De Re Rustica while the Roman army was waging the Punic wars.
Cato began life as a farmer but shortly became an outstanding leader of the metropolitan bar in Rome.
The Treatises of Cato and Varro by a Virginia Farmer, Macmillan Co., 1918.
www.hcs.ohio-state.edu /hort/history/014.html   (171 words)

  
 Cato: De Agricultura
Marcus Porcius Cato (234-149 B.C.) known as The Censor is well known in the rolls of Roman history as a representative of the Roman conscience in the face of a time of several very different kinds of change.
Cato's crusade against the change in Roman society was his major life's work, something he never forgot even when he decided at age of eighty to learn Greek, probably in order to refute the tide of Hellenic thought invading Rome.
Cato goes on with cabbage as medicine, but this first introduction is surprising, since it has the practical value of an apertif before a huge meal as well as a damper on drunkenness.
community.middlebury.edu /~harris/cato.html   (8827 words)

  
 Cato   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
234 B.C. Marcus Porcius "Censorius" Cato was born in Tusculum in 234 B.C. to a peasant family.
He died in 149 B.C. at age 85 leaving 2 sons, Cato Licinianus by his first wife and Cato Salonianus by his 2nd wife.
Cato's thoughts found expression through his strong literary talent.
www.dl.ket.org /latin1/historia/people/cato.htm   (191 words)

  
 Cato the Younger - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis (95 BC–46 BC), known as Cato the Younger to distinguish him from his great-grandfather Cato the Elder, was a politician and statesman in the late Roman Republic, and a follower of the Stoic philosophy.
He is remembered for his legendary stubbornness and tenacity (especially in his lengthy conflict with Gaius Julius Caesar), as well as his immunity to bribes, moral integrity, and famous distaste for the ubiquitous corruption of the period.
Cato was also lionized during the republican revolutions of the Enlightenment.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cato_the_Younger   (3133 words)

  
 Detail Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Junia (1) married Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, the triumvir.
Cato and Caesar were on opposing sides in the debate; Cato demanded to see the letter, claiming it was from enemies of the Senate.
On May 29, 43, Marcus Aemilius Lepidus, the husband of Servilia's daughter Junia, defected to Mark Antony and was declared a public enemy by the Senate.
www.fofweb.com /Onfiles/Ancient/AncientDetail.asp?iPin=AGRW0398   (1127 words)

  
 New Page 1
Marcus Porcius Cato, more popularly known as Cato the Younger, lived at the time when Rome's Republic was crumbling to pieces, and all power lay in the hands of a few powerful generals.
Nothing, however could deter Cato who was determined to keep his country free, if he should die in the attempt, and as he walked into the forum all the soldiers made way, not daring to refuse him entry, but would not admit any of his friends, save two whom Cato dragged through.
Cato was with this party, and after Pompey's death he became the obvious successor, and the only man left that was really capable enough to restore democracy to Rome.
www.jamboree.freedom-in-education.co.uk /school/cato.htm   (816 words)

  
 Brutus
Marcus Junius Brutus was born in or about 85 BCE, as the eldest son of a Roman politician with the same name, a man who never made it to the top.
The boy was educated by the half-brother of his mother Servilia, Marcus Porcius Cato, and later adopted by a relative of his mother, Quintus Servilius Caepio.
When he saw that he was beset on every side by drawn daggers, he muffled his head in his robe, and at the same time drew down its lap to his feet with his left hand, in order to fall more decently, with the lower part of his body also covered.
www.livius.org /bn-bz/brutus/brutus02.html   (1696 words)

  
 Cato the Elder
Roman statesman, surnamed "the Elder" or "the Censor", to distinguish him from Cato of Utica, was born at Tusculum.
Even Africanus, who refused to reply to the charge, saying only, "Romans, this is the day on which I conquered Hannibal", and was absolved by acclamation, found it necessary to retire self-banished to his villa at Liternum.
The collection of proverbs in hexameter verse, extant under the name of Cato, probably belongs to the 4th century AD.
www.nndb.com /people/212/000095924   (1111 words)

  
 Detail Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Cato strenuously spoke out against the measure, continuing even after he had received death threats.
Cato served as praetor in 54, while his brother-in-law, L. Domitius Ahenobarbus, gained a consulship.
Cato failed to be elected to the office, although his reputation for fairness and honesty was unsullied.
www.fofweb.com /Onfiles/Ancient/AncientDetail.asp?iPin=ROME0326   (310 words)

  
 PUBLIUS VALERIUS CATO - Online Information article about PUBLIUS VALERIUS CATO
Cato is attested by the lines: " Cato grammaticus, See also:
Scaliger was the first to attribute the poem (divided into two by F.
Ribbeck supports the claims of Cato to the authorship.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /CAR_CAU/CATO_PUBLIUS_VALERIUS.html   (606 words)

  
 Cato the Elder - Search Results - MSN Encarta
Cato the Elder, full name Marcus Porcius Cato (234-149 bc), Roman statesman and writer.
Cato the Elder (quotations): War: Carthage must be destroyed.
The prestige of Greek as a language of art and learning was so great that the first Roman historiography, even by Romans, was written in Greek.
uk.encarta.msn.com /Cato_the_Elder.html   (101 words)

  
 Addison, Cato: A Tragedy ToC: The Online Library of Liberty
Cato, A Tragedy is the account of the final hours of Marcus Porcius Cato (95–46 B.C.), a Stoic whose deeds, rhetoric, and resistance to the tyranny of Caesar made him an icon of republicanism, virtue, and liberty.
As Caesar’s forces closed in on Cato, he chose to take his life, preferring death by his own hand to a life of submission to Caesar.
Addison’s theatrical depiction of Cato enlivened the glorious image of a citizen ready to sacrifice everything in the cause of freedom, and it influenced friends of liberty on both sides of the Atlantic.
oll.libertyfund.org /Home3/BookToCPage.php?recordID=0731   (615 words)

  
 Detail Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
Porcia was a passionate woman as devoted to the cause of republican Rome as her father, Marcus Porcius Cato Uticensis, a leader among the optimates opposing Gaius Julius Caesar.
She bore the mantle of her father, who in many ways, both good and bad, was the last great voice of the republic and at the same time she was a victim of the war.
She was present at a meeting at Antium on June 8, 44, that included Junia Tertia, the wife of Gaius Cassius Longinus; Marcus Favonius, an admirer of Cato; Brutus; Cassius; and Marcus Tullius Cicero.
www.fofweb.com /Onfiles/Ancient/AncientDetail.asp?iPin=AGRW0372   (673 words)

  
 DIONYSIUS CATO - Online Information article about DIONYSIUS CATO
CATO, the supposed author of the Dionysii Catonis Disticha de Moribus ad Filium.
middle ages the author on the Disticha was supposed to be Cato the See also:
Bischoff, Prolegomena zum sogenannten Dionysius Cato (1893), in which the name is discussed; F.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /CAR_CAU/CATO_DIONYSIUS.html   (325 words)

  
 Public Life
Marcus Fundanius and Lucius Valerius, the tribunes of the people, brought a motion to repeal the Oppian law before the people.
The law said that no woman might own more than half an ounce of gold nor wear a multicoloured[1] dress nor ride in a carriage in the city or in a town within a mile of it, unless there was a religious festival.
'[Cato] used up more words castigating the women than he did opposing the motion, and he left in some uncertainty whether the women had done the deeds which he reproached on their own or at our instigation.
www.stoa.org /diotima/anthology/wlgr/wlgr-publiclife173.shtml   (1982 words)

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