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Topic: Mariner 3


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In the News (Mon 7 Dec 09)

  
  Mariner 3 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mariner 3 and 4 were identical spacecraft of the Mariner program designed to carry out the first flybys of Mars.
Mariner 3 was launched on November 5, 1964, but the shroud encasing the spacecraft atop its rocket failed to open properly, and Mariner 3 did not get to Mars.
Three weeks later, on November 28, 1964, Mariner 4 was launched successfully on an eight-month voyage to the red planet.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mariner_3   (122 words)

  
 Mariner program - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mariner 5 spacecraft was launched to Venus on June 14, 1967 and arrived in the vicinity of the planet in October 1967.
Mariner 8 and Mariner 9 were identical sister craft designed to map the Martian surface simultaneously, but Mariner 8 was lost in a launch vehicle failure.
The Mariner 10 spacecraft launched on November 3, 1973 and was the first to use a gravity assist trajectory, accelerating as it entered the gravitational influence of Venus, then being flung by the planet's gravity onto a slightly different course to reach Mercury.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mariner_program   (550 words)

  
 Jet Propulsion Laboratory
The Mariners were all relatively small robotic explorers, each launched on an Atlas rocket with either an Agena or Centaur upper-stage booster, and weighing less than half a ton (without onboard rocket propellant).
Mariner 3 and 4 were identical spacecraft designed to carry out the first flybys of Mars.
The Mariner 4 spacecraft was not expected to survive much longer than the eight months to its Mars flyby encounter, but actually lasted about three years in solar orbit, continuing long-term studies of the solar wind environment and making coordinated measurements with Mariner 5, a sister ship launched to Venus in 1967.
www.jpl.nasa.gov /missions/past/mariner3-4.html   (276 words)

  
 Mariner 3-4
The protective shroud covering Mariner 4 was jettisoned and the Agena D/Mariner 4 combination separated from the Atlas D booster at 14:27:23 GMT on 28 November 1964.
Mariner 4 separated from the Agena D at 15:07:09 and began cruise mode operations.
In 1967 Mariner 4 returned to the vicinity of Earth again and engineers decided to use the ageing craft for a series of operational and telemetry tests to improve their knowledge of the technologies that would be needed for future interplanetary spacecraft.
www.astronautix.com /craft/marner34.htm   (1138 words)

  
 Mariner 4 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mariner 4 was the fourth in a series of spacecraft used for planetary exploration in a flyby mode and represented the first successful flyby of the planet Mars, returning the first pictures of the martian surface.
Mariner 4 was designed to conduct closeup scientific observations of Mars and to transmit these observations to Earth.
After launch the protective shroud covering Mariner 4 was jettisoned and the Agena D/Mariner 4 combination separated from the Atlas D booster at 14:27:23 UT on 28 November 1964.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mariner_4   (1113 words)

  
 Mariner
Mariner 2 approached Venus from 30 degrees above the dark side of the planet, and passed below the planet at its closest distance of 34,773 km at 19:59:28 GMT 14 December 1962.
Mariner 5 flew by Venus on October 19, 1967 at an altitude of 3,990 kilometres.
Mariner 8 was to map 70 % of the Martian surface and Mariner 9 was to study temporal changes in the Martian atmosphere and on the Martian surface.
www.astronautix.com /project/mariner.htm   (2859 words)

  
 Mariner
The Mariners became the first probes to return significant data on the surface and atmospheric conditions of Venus, Mars, and Mercury.
In 1967 Mariner 4 returned to the vicinity of Earth and engineers were able to use the ageing craft for a series of operational and telemetry tests to improve their knowledge of techniques needed for future interplanetary missions.
The Mariner Mars '71 mission was supposed to involve two spacecraft: Mariner 8, which was to map 70% of the Martian surface, and Mariner 9 which was to study changes in the Martian atmosphere and on the ground.
www.daviddarling.info /encyclopedia/M/Mariner.html   (1064 words)

  
 MarsNews.com :: Mariner   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 3 was launched on November 5, 1964 on an Atlas/Agena rocket.
Mariner 6 had an uneventful cruise to Mars, and successfully flew past the planet on July 30, 1969, only 10 days after Neil Armstrong became the first man to set foot on the moon.
Mariner 8 would go into a polar orbit and map 70% of the surface and Mariner 9 would try to explain why some regions of Mars are dark and some are light.
www.marsnews.com /missions/mariner   (1603 words)

  
 Mars Exploration: Missions
Mariner 8 and 9 were the third and final pair of Mars missions in NASA's Mariner series of the 1960s and early 1970s.
Mariner 9 was launched successfully on May 30, 1971, and became the first artificial satellite of Mars when it arrived and went into orbit, where it functioned in Martian orbit for nearly a year.
Mariner 9 exceeded all primary photographic requirements by photo-mapping 100 percent of the planet's surface.
marsprogram.jpl.nasa.gov /missions/past/mariner8-9.html   (275 words)

  
 Mariner - Wikipedia
Die Sonden Mariner 1-5 flogen auf der Trägerrakete Atlas-Agena ins All, die Sonden Mariner 6-10 auf einer Atlas-Centaur, drei der Sonden erlitten Fehlstarts.
Mariner 3+4 setzten erstmals eine TV Kamera ein, jedoch war ihre Bildqualität sehr bescheiden.
Mariner 6+7 waren jeweils 412,8 kg schwer, davon entfielen 57,6 kg auf die Experimente.
de.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mariner   (1715 words)

  
 Mariner 3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 3 was part of the Mariner series of flyby spacecraft.
The importance of the Mariner series in the history of space exploration is given by the images they sent back to Earth from the planets of Venus, Mercury, and Mars.
Inside this series of flyby probes, the Mariner 3 is important, because it was the first American attempt to obtain images of the red planet.
www.marsacademy.com /mariner3.htm   (313 words)

  
 Mariner 10
Mariner 10 was the seventh successful launch in the Mariner spacecraft series, and the first to use the gravitational pull of one planet (Venus) to reach another (Mercury).
On November 3, 1973, Mariner 10 was placed in a parking orbit after launch for approximately 25 minutes, then placed in orbit around the Sun en route to Venus.
The Mariner 10 spacecraft weighed 503 kilograms (1,108 pounds), including 29 kilograms (64 pounds) of fuel and 30 kilograms (66 pounds) associated with the adapter between the spacecraft and the Centaur upper stage launch vehicle.
www.solarviews.com /eng/marin10.htm   (730 words)

  
 Mariner 10 Quicklook
Mariner 10 was the first mission to use the gravitational attraction of one planet to reach another, the first mission with two planetary objectives, and (to date) the only mission ever to perform up close imaging and science at Mercury.
Mariner 10 took some 4,000 photos of Venus, which revealed a nearly round planet enveloped in smooth cloud layers.
After the Venus flyby, Mariner 10 was sent towards Mercury, which it flew past at 756 km altitude on March 29, 1974.
msl.jpl.nasa.gov /QuickLooks/mariner10QL.html   (246 words)

  
 Mariner Missions
Mariner 4 was launched on November 28, 1964, on a 228-day mission to Mars and was the first successful flyby of the planet Mars on July 15, 1965.
The Mariner 4 spacecraft consisted of an octagonal frame with four solar panels, two communications antennas, a high-gain antenna (the primary antenna with a narrow bandwidth) and a low-gain antenna (the backup antenna with a broader bandwidth).
Mariner 8 was supposed to map 70 percent of the Martian surface, and Mariner 9 was to study temporal changes in the Martian atmosphere and on the Martian surface.
aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov /HAS/cirr/em/8/3.cfm   (1346 words)

  
 The Planetary Society: Missions to Mars
Mariner 4 was the first spacecraft to fly by Mars and obtain close-up pictures of the Red Planet.
Mariner 4 imaged a large, ancient crater on Mars and confirmed the existence of a thin martian atmosphere, composed of carbon dioxide.
Mariner 7 took a total of 126 images of Mars and, combined with data from Mariner 6, was able to help establish the mass, radius and shape of the planet, as well as discovering that its southern polar ice cap was composed of carbon dioxide.
www.planetary.org /learn/missions/marsmissions.html   (2939 words)

  
 Mariner 3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 3 and 4 were identical spacecraft of Mariner program designed to carry out the first of Mars.
Mariner 3 was launched on November 5 1964 but the shroud encasing the spacecraft its rocket failed to open properly and 3 did not get to Mars.
Three weeks later on November 28 1964 Mariner 4 was launched successfully on an eight-month to the red planet.
www.freeglossary.com /Mariner_3   (274 words)

  
 Mariner 3 -- De Mariner 3 was de derde missie uit het Mariner programma. De...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 3 -- De Mariner 3 was de derde missie uit het Mariner programma.
De Mariner 3 was de derde missie uit het Mariner programma.
De Mariner 4, met gelijke sonde en raket kreeg dezelfde opdracht en wist die wel succesvol te volbrengen.
mariner-3.nl.tracking24.net   (106 words)

  
 Miall -- Mariner #3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
But the Mariner's concluding statement, particularly his lines "the dear God who loveth us, / He made and loveth all" (616-7) seems too far removed from his experience to be persuasive, too abstract to encompass the depth and horror of that experience.
What God has made of the Mariner turns out to be something quite other than a work of love ("God himself / Scarce seeméd there to be"; 599-600); and the Mariner has not averted his exile's fate by seeking God's love in the kirk either, where he prays "With a goodly company" (604).
The Mariner's sufferings are greatly out of proportion in comparison with what seems a relatively trivial crime; the death of the rest of the crew is even more so.
www.arts.ualberta.ca /~dmiall/mariner/stc_a03.htm   (468 words)

  
 Mariner Outboards
Mariner's unmatched reputation for durability and reliability has been built on the experience of thousands of Mariner owners who, like the Royal National Lifeboat Institution, know that they can depend on Mariner.
The Mariner has a through prop exhaust for still more quietness, quick and sure starting with CD electronic ignition, efficient water cooling of the engine and an over revving limiter.
All Mariner products are covered by a 2 year limited warranty for pleasure use, and a 3 year limited warranty corrosion failure warranty.
www.hartfordmarina.co.uk /mariner.htm   (590 words)

  
 Chapter 17 -- The Space Probes   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
On the 14th of December 1962, Mariner 2 flew within 34,000 kilometers of Venus' surface; the probe did not lose contact and reported that the surface temperature of Venus was extremely high.
Mariner 3, launched on November 7, 1964, failed when its payload shroud did not separate from the payload.
On November 12 and 16, 1965 the Soviets launched Venera 2 and 3 whose purpose was to orbit Venus and possibly land on its surface.
www.space.edu /projects/book/chapter17.html   (6264 words)

  
 The Martin Mariner, Mars, & Marlin Flying Boats
Mariners immediately quickly found themselves operating in near-war conditions, as the US was expanding the range and scope of naval patrols to help protect shipments of material to Britain against German U-boats.
The Mariner was stripped down of all non-essential items, fitted with specially modified beaching gear, turned into the wind, and then took off from the dry lake bed, finally arriving in San Diego with no further trouble.
From 5 to 7 demilitarized Mariners were used by a Columbian air transport company in the late 1940s, but the company folded after a year or so in operation, and apparently a handful of Mariners flew with US civil companies as cargo haulers for a time.
www.faqs.org /docs/air/avmars.html   (6207 words)

  
 [No title]
Although conceived at the same time as Mariner A, Mariner B was heavier and more ambitious.
The fly-by bus was to carry a similar instrument complement to Mariner A, with the addition of a TV camera yielding a 1 km ground resolution.
This led NASA to reschedule the launch of the first Mariner B to Mars to 1966, effectively canceling the program as this launch window was already reserved to the overly ambitious Voyager Mars lander which, in fact, never flew.
utenti.lycos.it /paoloulivi/marinerb.html   (313 words)

  
 Mariner 3, 4
Mariner 3 was a 260 kg solar-cell and battery-powered spacecraft designed to make scientific measurements in the vicinity of Mars and to obtain photographs of the planet's surface and transmit these to Earth.
Mariner 4 was launched on an Atlas-LV3 Agena-D booster.
The Mariner 5 back up was not launched and eventually modified as a Venus flyby probe, whic retained its Mariner 5 name.
www.skyrocket.de /space/doc_sdat/mariner-3.htm   (722 words)

  
 Chronology of Mars Exploration
Mariner 6 arrived at Mars on February 24, 1969, and passed within 3,437 kilometers of the planet's equatorial region.
Mariner 6 and 7 took measurements of the surface and atmospheric temperature, surface molecular composition, and pressure of the atmosphere.
Mariner 9 arrived at Mars on November 3, 1971 and was placed into orbit on November 24.
www.hq.nasa.gov /office/pao/History/marschro.htm   (1852 words)

  
 Mariner 4 - 1964   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 4 launches on an eight-month journey to Mars.
The spacecraft, like its twin Mariner 3, is designed to carry out the first flyby of Mars.
A few weeks before Mariner 4's launch, Mariner 3 had also launched for the red planet.
www.jpl.nasa.gov /history/60s/Mariner4_1964.html   (63 words)

  
 ATPM 10.06 - Review: Mariner Write 3.6
Mariner’s answer to Excel, a spreadsheet program called Calc, got me out of a messy situation once before, when for some reason, which I no longer remember, I needed to work with more columns than Excel could handle.
Mariner Write, as a word processor, does what you’d expect a word processor to do: style sheets, footnotes, thesaurus, WYSIWYG font menu, scalable in-line and floating graphics, multi-column support, insertable tables…just to name a few features.
Several documents I tried showed up just fine in Mariner Write, but one was kind of a mess: only text on the first page was visible, but Write showed a second, apparently blank page.
www.atpm.com /10.06/mariner-write.shtml   (1791 words)

  
 Mariner 3,4 Quicklook
Once past Mars, Mariner 4 orbited the Sun prior to returning to the vicinity of Earth again in 1967.
Engineers then decided to use the aging craft for a series of operational and telemetry tests to improve their knowledge of the technologies that would be needed for future interplanetary spacecraft.
A sister ship, Mariner 3, was launched three weeks earlier than Mariner 4, but was lost when the launch vehicle's nose fairing failed to jettison.
leonardo.jpl.nasa.gov /msl/QuickLooks/mariner34QL.html   (177 words)

  
 Mariner 3   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Mariner 3 was launched on November 5, 1964, but the shroud encasing the spacecraft atop its rocket failed to open properly, and Mariner 3did not get to Mars.
Unable to collect the Sun's energy for power from its solar panels, the probe soon died when its batteriesran out and is now in solar orbit.
Three weeks later, on November 28, 1964, Mariner 4 was launched successfullyon an eight-month voyage to the red planet.
www.therfcc.org /mariner-3-44780.html   (110 words)

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