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Topic: Mary of Modena

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		Ann Marie Louise Bourbon, Duchess d'Orleans Montpensier, c.1670, Sorry this item is sold.
		King James II and Queen Mary of Modena: Accession Medal, 1685, Sorry this item is sold.
		King James II and Queen Mary; James III and the Succession of the Stuart Line, c.1715, Sorry this item is sold.
	www.christophereimer.co.uk /archive.html (4181 words)

	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Crown of Mary of Modena
		The Crown of Mary of Modena was the consort crown of Mary of Modena, Queen Consort of King James II of England (who was also James II of Ireland and James VII of Scotland).
		Mary of Modena's state crown, which was manufacted in 1685 by goldsmith Richard de Beauvoir, was as was the norm decorated with hired jewels: 38 very large diamonds, 523 great and small diamonds and 129 large pearls.
		Mary II Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland Mary II (30 April 1662–28 December 1694) was Queen of England and Ireland from 13 February 1689 until her death, and Queen of Scotland from 11 April 1689 until her death.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Crown-of-Mary-of-Modena (2227 words)

	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Mary of Modena
		Mary of Modena (October 5, 1658 –; May 7, 1718) was the queen consort of King James II of England.
		Mary's influence with James, whose attention was diverted by a series of mistresses, favored the Jesuits and absolutism on the French model.
		MARY OF MODENA MARIA BEATRICE ANNE MARGARET ] (1658-1718), queen of the English king James II., was the daughter of Alphonso IV., duke of Modena, and the Duchess Laura, of the Roman family Martinozzi.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Mary-of-Modena (1713 words)

	Highbeam Encyclopedia - Search Results for Modena
		Giovanni Maria Bononcini, 1642-78, choirmaster and organist at Bologna and Modena, was a composer and the author of Musico prattico (1673).
		MODENA; IT'S the birthplace of Pavarotti, of Ferrari and Maserati and of...
		MODENA ; IT'S the birthplace of Pavarotti, of Ferrari and Maserati and of...
	www.encyclopedia.com /SearchResults.aspx?Q=Modena (1472 words)

	Mary of Modena - LoveToKnow 1911
		MARY OF MODENA MARIA BEATRICE ANNE MARGARET ] (1658-1718), queen of the English king James II., was the daughter of Alphonso IV., duke of Modena, and the Duchess Laura, of the Roman family Martinozzi.
		She was born at Modena on the 5th of October 1658.
		Mary Beatrice of Este was chosen partly on the ground of her known religious zeal, but also because of her beauty.
	www.1911encyclopedia.org /Mary_of_Modena (575 words)

	Crown of Mary of Modena at AllExperts
		The Crown of Mary of Modena was the consort crown of Mary of Modena, Queen Consort of King James II of England (who was also James II of Ireland and James VII of Scotland).
		Mary of Modena's state crown, which was manufacted in 1685 by goldsmith Richard de Beauvoir, was, as was the norm, decorated with hired jewels: 38 very large diamonds, 523 great and small diamonds and 129 large pearls.
		Though not the coronation crown of its original wearer, it was used for the coronation of all subsequent queens consort until 1831, and was worn on occasion by Queens regnant Mary II and Anne, Mary of Modena's step-daughters.
	en.allexperts.com /e/c/cr/crown_of_mary_of_modena.htm (515 words)

	Crown of Mary of Modena - Biocrawler (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The Crown of Mary of Modena was the consort crown of Mary of Modena, Queen Consort of King James II of England (who was also James II of Ireland and James VII of Scotland).
		Mary of Modena's state crown, which was manufacted in 1685 by goldsmith Richard de Beauvoir, was as was the norm decorated with hired jewels: 38 very large diamonds, 523 great and small diamonds and 129 large pearls.
		Though not the coronation crown of its original wearer, it was used for the coronation of all subsequent queens consort until 1831, and was worn on occasion by Queens regnant Mary II and Anne, Mary of Modena's step-daughters.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Crown_of_Mary_of_Modena (446 words)

	Mary of Modena - Encyclopedia.com (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Mary of Modena, 1658-1718, queen consort of James II of England; daughter of Alfonso IV, duke of Modena.
		Mary was a devout Roman Catholic and therefore unpopular in Protestant England.
		Mary fled to France with her son, James Francis Edward Stuart, and worked tirelessly to advance his claims to the English throne (see Jacobites).
	www.encyclopedia.com /doc/1E1-MaryMode.html (1141 words)

	Kids' Zone > History homework > King James II
		The final blow was the birth of a son to James and his second wife, the Roman Catholic Mary of Modena.
		Mary was a Protestant and was married to William of Orange, another Protestant.
		The accession of William and Mary as joint monarchs and James's escape to France was achieved with no bloodshed.
	www.royal.gov.uk /output/Page1897.asp (1142 words)

	Mary II
		Mary II (30 April 1662–28 December 1694) reigned as Queen of England and Ireland from 13 February 1689 until her death, and as Queen of Scotland (as Mary II of Scotland) from 11 April 1689 until her death.
		Mary, born in London, was the eldest daughter of James, Duke of York (the future James II of England) and of his first wife, the Lady Anne Hyde.
		Mary's uncle was King Charles II; her maternal grandfather, Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, served for a lengthy period as Charles's chief advisor.
	www.the-world-in-focus.com /Europe/England/Royal_Family/maryii.html (1283 words)

	Crown Jewels / Kronjuwelen (Site not responding. Last check: )
		James II his crown, which was made in 1685 for Mary of Modena for the coronation of James II, was dressed with hired jewels, as was common practice at that time: 38 very large diamonds, 523 great and small diamonds and 129 large pearls.
		William, both the King's nephew and son-in-law (he was married to Mary, the King's daughter by his first marriage, who had been brought up as a Protestant), ascended the throne jointly with her: two sovereign rulers, Mary II and William III, a peculiarity within England's monarchy.
		Mary left Westminster Abbey on 11th April, 1689, wearing precisely this Crown made for Mary of Modena, her step-mother.
	park.org /Germany/Hannover/Kronjuwelen/Text_Krone3_engl.html (298 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Institute of Mary
		Mary Ward died in England at Heworth near York in 1645, and was succeeded as chief superior by Barbara Babthorpe, who resided at Rome as head of the "English Ladies", and on her death was buried there in the church of the English College.
		In 1669 Frances Bedingfield, one of the constant companions of Mary Ward, was sent by Mary Pointz to found a house in England.
		The "Institute of Mary" is the official title of all; all follow the rule approved for them by Clement XI, and share in the approbation of their institute given by Pius IX, in 1877.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/08054a.htm (983 words)

	Wikinfo \| Mary II of England
		Mary II (April 30, 1662 - December 28, 1694), Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland, was the daughter of King James II and Anne Hyde.
		Mary was born in London, the daughter of the then Duke of York and his first wife, Anne Hyde (whose father, Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, was chief adviser to King Charles II.
		Mary and her younger sister, Anne, were brought up in the Protestant faith of their mother.
	www.wikinfo.org /wiki.php?title=Mary_II_of_England (507 words)

	Mary Queen Of Scots - ENCYCLOPEDIA - The History Channel UK
		Mary's chief diplomatic project was to secure recognition as successor to the English throne, and she sought a marriage that would reinforce her claim.
		Mary had lost the support of the people and the lords, first by her failure to punish the man believed to be her husband's murderer and then by the flagrant act of marrying him.
		Mary became a prisoner of the English government, living for the next 16 years in the lenient custody of the earl of Shrewsbury and then under the stricter surveillance of Sir Amias Paulet.
	www.thehistorychannel.co.uk /site/search/search.php?word=MaryQuee (1238 words)

	Biographies - Manuscripts & Special Collections - The University of Nottingham
		In 1677 Mary was married to her cousin William, Prince of Orange (1650-1702), and went to live in Holland.
		Mary reigned jointly with her husband, but governed as a regent at various times during the 1690s while William was abroad.
		Mary was a popular queen, and was greatly mourned on her death from smallpox in 1694.
	www.nottingham.ac.uk /mss/online/biographies/index.phtml?biog=mary2 (259 words)

	James II, king of England, Scotland, and Ireland. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05
		After his resignation (1673) as admiral because of the Test Act and his marriage (1673) to the staunchly Catholic Mary of Modena (his first wife having died in 1671), he became increasingly unpopular in England.
		James consented to the marriage (1677) of his daughter Mary (later Mary II) to the Protestant prince of Orange (later William III), and the couple became the heirs presumptive, after James, to the English throne.
		William of Orange was invited to England by Whig and Tory leaders.
	www.bartleby.com /65/ja/James2Eng.html (645 words)

	Mary II of England Summary
		Mary's lonely residence in Holland was heightened by the loss of two children in childbirth and by William's preoccupation with politics.
		William was the son of her aunt, Mary, Princess Royal, and Prince William II of Nassau.
		The joint style of William III and Mary II was "William and Mary, by the Grace of God, King and Queen of England, France and Ireland, Defenders of the Faith, etc." when they ascended the Throne.
	www.bookrags.com /Mary_II_of_England (2018 words)

	The Dispatch - Serving the Lexington, NC - News
		Mary II of Portugal, the daughter of the future King Pedro IV Mary of Guelders, the daughter of Arnold, Duke of Guelders
		Mary of Guise, the Queen Consort of James V of Scotland and the mother of Mary, Queen of Scots
		Mary of Modena, the queen consort of King James II of England and VII of Scotland
	www.the-dispatch.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=Mary (497 words)

	Britannia: Monarchs of Britain
		Mary II, born in 1662, was the daughter of James II and Anne Hyde.
		William III (William of Orange), born in 1650, was the son of William, Prince of Orange, and Mary Stuart (daughter of Charles I).
		William maintained a long-lasting affair with Elizabeth Villiers, one of Mary's ladies-in-waiting, which prompted Mary to be completely devoted and subservient to her husband.
	www.britannia.com /history/monarchs/mon51.html (834 words)

	Tower of London: Britain's Heritage and History
		The crown of Mary of Modena (Queen Consort), 1685
		This crown was created for James II's consort, Mary of Modena, to wear at their coronation in 1685.
		A diadem was also created and it was this that Mary wore during the procession to Westminster Abbey where she was crowned with a coronation crown and finally invested with a third, "Rich Crown" for the closing procession.
	www.camelotintl.com /tower_site/jewels/mary_crown_1685.html (145 words)

	AllRefer.com - Mary of Modena (British And Irish History, Biography) - Encyclopedia
		Mary of Modena, British And Irish History, Biographies
		Mary of Modena[mod´inu] Pronunciation Key, 1658–1718, queen consort of James II of England; daughter of Alfonso IV, duke of Modena.
		Mary fled to France with her son, James Francis Edward Stuart, and worked tirelessly to advance his claims to the English throne (see Jacobites).
	reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/M/MaryMode.html (247 words)

	Anne Killigrew (c.1660-1685)
		Considerable hostility was aroused by Charles II's marriage to Catholic Catherine of Braganza in 1662, and by James' conversion and marriage to another Catholic princess, Mary of Modena, in 1673.
		Mary provided an example of virtue and beauty at court, and proudly faced down detractors and opponents who sought to oppose or exile her because of her Catholicism.
		Killigrew's conscious choice of virtue, with Mary of Modena as her model, is a reaction to and a rebellion against the Restoration court's moral standards.
	digital.library.upenn.edu /women/killigrew/biography.html (3432 words)

	I On Myself Can Live: Chapter One, Page Four
		While it is a eulogy written shortly after Mary of Modena's death on May 7, 1718, and is colored by Ann's nostalgia for her lost physical beauty, she again shows us herself as a naive girl who was at first eager to come to court, and then deeply disillusioned.
		Mary's maids of honor were far less exalted, and were, most of them, a younger group of women who were under the supervision of a Lady Harrison ("mother of the maids").
		Ann's memory of this phase of her existence was strongly colored by Mary of Modena's uneasiness at (Strickland IX 118-9) and the behavior of people like Mistress Sedley and whichever other more transient women James choose for his "amours"-- who would arrive somewhat regularly in "his closet at Whitehall and at St.
	www.jimandellen.org /finch/emion1-4.htm (2490 words)

	Alibris: Modena
		Leon (Judah Aryeh) Modena was a major intellectual figure of the early modern Italian Jewish community--a complex and intriguing personality who was famous among contemporary European Christians as well as Jews.
		Modena (1571-1648) produced an autobiography that documents in poignant detail the turbulent life of his family in the Jewish ghetto of...
		This is the definitive study of one of the greatest artists of the fourteenth century, Tomaso de Modena.
	www.alibris.com /search/books/subject/Modena (595 words)

	The "Regular" Life
		Mary of Modena's social life did not differ markedly from that of Anne of Austria.
		Wherever Marie de Lorraine attended mass — be it at the Mercy, at Montmartre, at her parish church of Saint-Jean-en-Grève — she may often have done so incognita, entering the church in her curtained sedan chair, by a private or concealed entrance.
		As a former pilgrim to Liesse, Marie de Lorraine was eligible for membership in the Confraternity of Notre Dame de Liesse, which met in the chapel of the Hospital of the Holy Spirit, an orphanage situated just behind the Hôtel de Ville and the Guises' parish church of Saint-Jean-en-Grève.
	www.ranumspanat.com /guise_regular_life.html (11850 words)

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