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Topic: Mauryans


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In the News (Tue 24 Nov 09)

  
  The Mauryans, 321-185 BC
The Mauryans, 321-185 BC Chandragupta Maurya (321-297 BC)
By the end of Bindusara's reign, the Mauryan Empire included at least a third of the peninsula and stretched all the way from Bangladesh to the Hindu Kush mountains.
His successors were less energetic and capable; in 184 BC, the last of the Mauryan kings was assassinated, and the first empire of India came to an end.
www.wsu.edu:8080 /~dee/ANCINDIA/MAURYA.HTM   (1075 words)

  
 The Mauryan Empire
Our knowledge of the Mauryan period is mainly derived from two important literary sources: the Arthashastra, written by Chanakya (who was the prime minister of Chandragupta) and Indica, written by the ancient Greek writer Megasthenes (who was an ambassador of Seleucus Nikator and had come to the court of Chandragupta).
Most of the Mauryan people worked on farms; they either had their own lands or worked as laborers on the land owned by the ruler.
Mauryan stone sculptures are characterized by a polished mirror-like surface, which has retained its luster to this day.
www.indianvisit.com /ivnew/thecountry/history/mauryanempire.htm   (1280 words)

  
 Welcome To Rohtas
Another legend connects the ROHTAS hill to Rohitashwa, son of Raja Harishchandra, a famous king who was known for his piety and truthfulness.The District of ROHTAS formed a part of the Magadh Empire since 6th B.C. to 5TH Century A.D. under the pre Mauryans.
The minor rock edict of Emperor Ashok at Chandan Sahid near Sasaram confirmed the Mauryans conquests of this district.
In the 7th Century A.D. This district came under the control of Harsha rulers of Kannauj.
rohtas.biharzoom.org   (1807 words)

  
 Mauryan dynasty - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mauryan dynasty ruled the Mauryan empire, the first unified empire of India, from 322 BCE to 183 BCE.
Chandragupta Maurya (322 - 298 BCE) - founder of the Mauryan empire.
Brhadrata (187 - 185 BCE) - last Mauryan ruler, assassinated by his general Pusyamitra Sunga, who ascended the throne and founded the Sunga dynasty.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Mauryan_dynasty   (102 words)

  
 guptaindia.html
Each of the three great Mauryan kings was associated with one of the new religious movements of the age: Chandragupta with the Jains, his son with another ascetic sect, and Ashoka with the Buddhists.
Mauryan cities were made of wood and brick, and have not survived, but were reported to be grand, with strong Persian and Greek influences.
Religiously and culturally, the centuries between the Mauryans and the Guptas saw the consolidation of Indian culture, and the diffusion of Buddhist religion throughout Asia.
www.loyno.edu /%7Eseduffy/guptaindia.html   (2215 words)

  
 Mauryans History   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
Instead, many hoards of the silver-marked coins, that were current all through the Mauryan empire, have been found scattered throughout the three states, indicating their wide use.
These coins were in use in this region, in all probability till the decline of the Mauryan empire in the Deccan, after which the Pandyas issued their own punch-marked coinage.
The first two symbols-sun and the six-armed symbols are similar to the ones in the Mauryan coins.
www.karnatakacoins.com /mauryan-H.htm   (695 words)

  
 4Reference || Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
At the same time, the Mauryan Empire was developing in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent.
With the Seleucids on one side and the Mauryans on the other, the people of the Hindu Kush were in what would become a familiar quandary in ancient as well as modern history--that is, caught between two empires.
It was during his reign that Mahayana Buddhism, imported to northern India earlier by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka (ca.
www.4reference.net /encyclopedias/wikipedia/Pre_Islamic_period_of_Afghanistan.html   (1020 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Kabul
The first records of Kabul are a mention of the Kubha River around 1200BC and reference to a settlement named Kabura by the Persian Achaemenids around 300BC.
The Bactrians founded the town of Parapamisidae near Kabul, but it was later ceded to the Mauryans in the first century.
Kabul then fell under the sway of the Kushans, though they placed their summer capital at Bagram, north of Kabul.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Kabul   (3977 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
Mauryan plan was to use the Mercenaries as a blocking force, while gaining the
This was the signal for the Mauryans to advance.
As the Mauryan fleets enveloped the smaller Tamil fleet, the Mercenaries and
tetrad.stanford.edu /campaign/dbm1200-listV1-26.html   (496 words)

  
 Failure of A Gate of Sukkur Barrage A Lesson For The Future
The agriculture and irrigation system suffered heavily under later Mauryans on account of high burden of taxes and possibly mismanagement of irrigational works.
Mauryans were replaced by Bactrian Greeks (184 to 70 BC) and the latter were replaced by Scythians (70 BC to 45 AD) and Parthians (46 to 78 AD).
The irrigation system seems to have been reorganized during that period as Sindh was exporting lac-dye, spices, red pepper, sugar, indigo, cotton linen, wood, rice and sorghum to the Roman Empire through its port of Barbarican (Bhanbhore).
www.panhwar.com /Article28.htm   (6069 words)

  
 Ancient India B.C. 323 to A.D. 300: Polity, Economy and Society.
However, due this invasion it was possible for the Mauryans during the later time to conquer the territories that belonged to the region of Punjab.
The Mauryan administration was known for an elaborate bureaucratic structure.
After defeating Kalingans, the Mauryans established their administrative institutions in Kalinga and as a result there was attempt made to exploit the economic resources in a better way.
www.suite101.com /course.cfm/18730/seminar/542766   (1505 words)

  
 New Zealand History - the Mauryans
bout 200 BC, Indian explorers from the large and explorative dynasty of the Mauryans were indeed sailing to, exploring with, and trading with, the islands of SE Asia and Burma, Thailand, Cambodia, Java and Sumatra.
The Indonesians had been trading with the Melanesians for thousands of years, so the Mauryans would have learnt of the lands to the east, and, being explorers, headed to the east, where they would have encountered winds best suited to sailing south - where New Zealand lay.
If they discovered NZ in 240BC, the rats would have come ashore, and within 50 years bred, as rats do, to provide ample food for the Laughing Owl and other predators - in turn, the rats would have preyed on existing birdlife.
www.zealand.org.nz /alternat2.htm   (422 words)

  
 Maharashtra travel guide, Bombay travel guide, map of Bombay, Bombay travel guides, map of Nasik
Maharashtra as a whole became promimnent in the history of india from the Mauryan period.
After the fall of the Mauryans Maharashtra was ruled by many Hindu kings for nearly a thousand year.
The Yadavas who were the last of these dynasties came to the end of its rule in 1294 when the muslims overwhelmed the state ushering it to a period of successive muslim rule.
www.mapsofindia.com /stateprofiles/maharashtra/index.html   (1287 words)

  
 The Mauryan Empire
Extending from Afghanistan to Bengal to Mysore, the Mauryan Empire became the subcontinent's first centralized power and also its most extraordinarily well-administered one, guided as it was by the authoritarian State-craft philosophy of Chanakya's 'Arthashastra'.
The new Mauryan Army was still numerically inferior to that of Dhanananda, but, under its inspired leaders, lacked neither in courage nor persistence.
These, Chandragupta shattered in 303 B.C. The resulting treaty gave the loser 500 war-elephants and granted to the victorious Changragupta the Seleucid Provinces of Trans-Indus (Afghanistan), Seleucus's daughter Helen in marriage, and the future Court presence of the Seleucid Ambassador Megasthenes.
www.buzzle.com /editorials/8-19-2004-58087.asp   (568 words)

  
 Indax - India Web Site- States in India - Madhya Pradesh   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
Nearby, the splendid stupa complex at Sanchi dates from the Mauryan emperor Ashoka's conversion to, and dissemination of, Buddhism six thousand years later, in the 2nd century BC.
The Mauryans were succeeded by the Sangas and they, in the 4th century BC, by the Guptas.
By the 10th century AD the southern and central areas were controlled by the Paramaras, the most well known of whom was Raja Bhoj, who dammed a river to create a large artificial lake and built his new capitol, Bhopal, on it's eastern shore.
www.indax.com /mp.html   (403 words)

  
 Afghanan Dot Net
Seleucus, inheritor of Alexander's eastern conquests, came to establish his authority in Bactria (305 B.C.), but south of the Hindu Kush he lost the Kabul-Kandahar area to the Indian Mauryan Dynasty, which had united the plethora of petty kingdoms in India under their strong and able rule after Alexander left.
Having received the southern provinces of Afghanistan from Seleucus in return for 500 elephants and a princess, the Mauryans confirmed local chieftains in their satrapies but continued to regard them with a keen sense of benevolent responsibility, especially during the rule of King Ashoka, the dynasty's renowned ruler who reigned from 268-233 B.c.
An Ashokan bilingual rock inscription discovered on a boulder near the old city of Kandahar in 1967 is written in Greek and in Aramaic, the official language of the Achaemenids.
www.afghanan.net /afghanistan/mauryans.htm   (920 words)

  
 Learn more about History of India in the online encyclopedia.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
Chandragupta Maruya founded Mauryan dynasty with the help of Chanakya or Kautilya the author of ancient text Arthashastra.
Ashoka is one of the greatest ruler in this dynasty, he embraced and preached Buddhism after the bloody battle of Kalinga.
The mighty empire of the Mauryans began to decline after the death of Ashoka.
www.onlineencyclopedia.org /h/hi/history_of_india.html   (1536 words)

  
 Mauryan empire --  Encyclopædia Britannica
The rise and fall of the Mauryan empire.
In the wake of Alexander the Great's death, Chandra Gupta, its dynastic founder, carved out the majority of an empire that encompassed most of the subcontinent except for the Tamil south.
The Mauryan empire was an efficient and highly organized autocracy with…
www.britannica.com /eb/article?eu=52798&tocid=0&query=travelproducts.com&ct=   (79 words)

  
 Star Heritage   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
The archaeological evidence proves that it was the provincial capital of pre-Mauryans (4th century BC), Mauryans (3rd century BC), Sunga-Kusana (1st century BC), the Guptas (6th century AD), the Palas (8th century AD), and lastly an important centre of Muslim Sultanate rulers (16th century AD).
Besides the rampart citadel, more isolated mounds are dotted in the adjacent villages within a radius of 8-10 km on the north, south and west, believed to contain cultural remnants of the ancient fortified city of Pundranagar.
Noteworthy of the findings are the inscribed stone tablets of the Mauryan period, punch-marked and copper cast coins, fl, red and rouletted ware and northern fl polished ware.
www.thedailystar.net /heritage/2004/06/03/heritage.htm   (851 words)

  
 Pre-Islamic period of Afghanistan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
His cavalry commander Seleucus took nominal control of the eastern and founded the Seleucid dynasty.
Under the Seleucids as under Greek colonists and soldiers entered the region the Hindu Kush and many are believed to have At the same time the Mauryan Empire was developing in the northern part the Indian subcontinent.
With the Seleucids one side and the Mauryans on the the people of the Hindu Kush were in what would become a quandary in ancient as well as modern - that is caught between two empires.
www.freeglossary.com /Pre-Islamic_period_of_Afghanistan   (1341 words)

  
 Wind Surfing Association Of Pakistan
It was in the Punjab that Alexander's soldiers refused to go any further east, prompting an enormously difficult march homeward through the harsh desert regions of Baluchistan, Afghanistan, and Iran.
It was Ashoka who, in an act of remorse for the suffering caused by his many conquests, brought Buddhism to Pakistan (and to much of Asia).
The Mauryans were then succeeded by the Bactrians, the Saka (Scythian nomads), the Parthians, and, in the 2nd century AD, by the Kushans.
members.tripod.com /~canvasncanvas/windexplore.html   (938 words)

  
 hss_craig_herwrldciv_6|Iran, India, and Inner Asia|The First Indian Empire|Study Questions
The Mauryans established the first Indian empire from their power base in the south of the subcontinent.
After around 300 B.C.E., contact between the Mauryans and the Seleucids was minimal.
The fundamental unit of government in the Mauryan state was the village.
wps.prenhall.com /hss_craig_herwrldciv_6/0,6520,367527-,00.utf8.html   (181 words)

  
 History - Religons and the State   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
His son Bindusara extended the Mauryan empire over virtually the entire subcontinent, giving rise to an imperial vision that was to dominate successive centuries of political aspirations.
The greatest Mauryan emperor was Ashoka the Great (286-231 BC) whose successful campaigns culminated in the annexation of Kalinga (modern Orissa).
Overcome by the horrors of war, he was probably the first victorious ruler to renounce war on the battlefield.
www.indembassyhavana.cu /culture/culture-history-religionsandstate.htm   (450 words)

  
 Afghanistan Country Study
At the same time the Mauryan Empire was developing in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, and it managed, beginning about 30 years after Alexander's death, to take control of the southeasternmost areas of the Seleucid domains, including parts of what is now Afghanistan.
With the Seleucids on one side and the Mauryans on the other, the people of the Hindu Kush were in what would become a familiar position in modern as well as ancient history, i.e., between two empires.
The Seleucids were unable to hold the contentious eastern area of their domain, and in the middle of the third century B.C. an independent, Greek-ruled state was declared in Bactria.
www.gl.iit.edu /govdocs/afghanistan/PreIslamic.html   (1464 words)

  
 Indian Elephants bigger than African Ones?   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
The Arthasva¤stra (2.31-32), a treatise of government probably dating to the Mauryan period, reviews the responsibilities of the king's elephant keeper, under whom worked physicians, trainers, riders, foot-chainers, stall-guards, and other attendants.
A position of elephantarch was established by the successors of Alexander in their respective realms (Plutarch, Demetrius 25, e.g.), and the term ÆIndovß was appropriated to refer to elephant drivers in respect to the first Indians who trained the Greek kings' elephants (Polybius 1.40.15, e.g.).
The existence of elephant reserves in the African interior, corresponding to those created by the Mauryans in India, might explain the ability of the Carthaginians to assemble an elephant corps so quickly at the end of the Second Punic War (Appian, Libyca 9).
www.barca.fsnet.co.uk /elephants-size.htm   (489 words)

  
 The Mauryan Period   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
With the emergence of the Mauryans in the 3rd century B.C., a new chapter was opened in the history of Art.
The Lion Capital of Sarnath, which is also a National emblem, is doubtlessly an excellent specimen of Mauryan Art.
Mathura was another important centre of Art in the Mauryan Period.
www.upportal.com /history/cul_mauryan.asp   (325 words)

  
 Indian History - Bindusara
After ruling for about twenty five years, Chandragupta left his throne to his son Bindusara and became a Jain ascetic.
The Dravidians kingdoms of the Cholas, Pandyas and Cheras were very friendly with the Mauryan empire and so the king felt no need to conquer them.
However, Kalinga was not friendly with the Mauryans and so a war was fought between the people of Kalinga and Mauryans led by Bindusara's son Ashoka.
www.indhistory.com /bindusara.html   (200 words)

  
 Great Ascetics
Since there have been other Jain acharyas with the name Bhadrabahu, he is sometimes referred to as Bhadrabahu I. Bhadrabahu was born at Pundravardhan, now in Bangladesh.
During his time, the secondary capital of the Mauryans was the city of Ujjain.
He thus migrated with a group of monks to South India bringing with him Chandragupta, the aging founder of the Mauryan Empire turned Jain monk.
jainhistory.tripod.com /ascetics.html   (2145 words)

  
 MAHARAJA
They sweep across Northern India destroying all in their path including the blue Harrapans, but since the Mauyrans don't have the dice bonuses that the Romans enjoy, they can run into serious trouble.
All still looks well when the Mauryans turn into the Guptas and even have a major invasion to get more points.
First they lose the ability to breed and then they are forced to lose eight armies per turn.
www.gamecabinet.com /sumo/Issue20/node24.html   (761 words)

  
 Maharaja -- Results
Yellow was so hard pressed, that Mauryan empire didn't split, there were not enough areas.
Yellow didn't have much to do in the second half, as the Malwa fell before too long (they scored 5 in turn 16 but were gone before scoring in 19).
The Rajputs only had 5 armies and 2 areas and were eliminated by the Kushan and Ephthalite hitmen on their first turn (I let them be small as the Aryans3 had carved out a large kingdom in Southern India and threatened to take the Ganges off the Magadha/Guptas).
www.spotlightongames.com /variant/maharaja/results.html   (1535 words)

  
 Week V: Part 1 ASIAN RELIGIONS AND ART--EARLY INDIAN BUDDHISM   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-27)
According to tradition, Ashoka was moved to remorse and pity by the horrors of war and came to the conclusion that true power was realized through religion, not force.
The political might of the Mauryans, as well as their patronage, brought the full institutionalization of Buddhism.
A set of Buddhist offices was created; numbers of monks oc cupied monasteries which acquired property; the canon was expanded, diversified and refined.
www.pitt.edu /~asian/week-5/week-5.html   (1601 words)

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