Meaning (semiotics)

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Topic: Meaning (semiotics)

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	Theatre Semiotics with Anatoly
		'Semiotics can best be defined as a science dedicated to the study of the production of meaning in society' (Elam:1984:1) It is the study of signs and their meaning, of how signs are constituted and how they communicate meaning.
		Semiotics is the study of the way in which meaning is produced.
		The study of signs and their meaning emphasises the language-like behaviour of all signification, hence we might say that semiotics enables us to read a theatrical performance in a way that is like reading a book.
	filmplus.org /thr/semio.html (5841 words)

	Theories
		General Semiotics tends to be formalistic, abstracting signs from the contexts of use; Social Semiotics takes the meaning-making process, "semiosis", to be more fundamental than the system of meaning-relations among signs, which are considered only the resources to be deployed in making meaning.
		Semiotics is the theory of the production and interpretation of meaning.
		Because the most developed branch of semiotics is the study of language signs and their use, it is possible to study the sign relations within (discourse semantics) and between (intertextuality) linguistic texts in great detail; this is very useful as a beginning in the study of other phenomena.
	academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu /education/jlemke/theories.htm (2456 words)

	semiotics of ads
		In semiotics, the science of signs, we derive meaning from reading and interpreting signs in combinations.
		The semiotic analysis of advertising assumes that the meanings are designed by their creators to shape and lend significance to our reality.
		The semiotic analysis of signs and codes within advertisements reveals the mythic structures of meanings that the ads work to communicate.
	dlibrary.acu.edu.au /research/lit/theory_history/..\theory_history\semioticsadvert.htm (2456 words)

	HFCL TUTORIAL Semiotics
		Barthes' theory of semiotic myth suggests that the process by which these meanings are established is itself a sign whose meaning is shared among all of the members of the society, and which is likely to be subconscious.
		In the same sense that the term "connotation" refers refers to the personal meaning that a person makes from his or her encounter with a sign, the term "myth" refers to the unconscious, collective meaning that a society makes from a semiotic process.
		In semiotic terms, this situation is known as metaphor, and it occurs when signs with conflicting concepts overlap in a way that lets the reader accept them as simultaneously true.
	www.rdillman.com /HFCL/TUTOR/Semiotics/sem4.html (1525 words)

	Visual semiotics
		To the extent that pictorial semiotics has been well-advised to turn recently to perceptual psychology in search of its foundations, we must suppose there to be some general organising principles of pictorial and other visual signs which are relevant to their transmission of meaning.
		The feasibility of such a domain as visual semiotics, a speciality purportedly concerned with the investigation of all kinds of meaning conveyed by means of the visual senses, may well be doubted: following one common interpretation, it should be excluded by the structuralist conception according to which form, not substance, is relevant to meaning.
		In their dictionary, Greimas and Courtés actually claims that sense modalities, identified with the expression substance, are not pertinent for semiotics, and this is no doubt the reason for visuality being one of the many layers between the unique picture and signification per se being left out of consideration in Floch’s analyses.
	www.arthist.lu.se /kultsem/encyclo/visual_semiotics.html (1372 words)

	Male-perfume advertising in men's magazines and visual discourse in contemporary Britain : a social semiotics approach by Eduardo de Gregorio Godeo
		Drawing upon social semiotics as an analytical framework, the article examines the articulation of the `new man´ in this form of print-media discourse, focusing on such visual dimensions as the visual structure of representation, the position of the viewer, aspects of modality and the meaning of composition.
		As discussed by Fairclough and Wodak (1997), social semiotics may be located within the broader field of `critical discourse analysis´ — which is likewise to be understood as a major research tradition of `discourse analysis´ — as a domain specialised in unveiling the close relations among language, ideology and power in society.
		We could thus assume the existence of visual discourses, as stated by Fairclough and Chouliaraki in their recent explorations of the meaning of discourse in contemporary societies:
	www.imageandnarrative.be /worldmusicb_advertising/godeo.htm (3875 words)

	read.asp?id=150&cat=12
		The focus of COSIGN is the way in which meaning can be created by, encoded in, understood by, or produced through, the computer.
		existing theories of meaning (such as structuralism or semiotics).
		methods drawn from structuralism, semiotics or other theories of meaning.
	www.culturenet.hr /v1/english/read.asp?id=150&cat=12 (1170 words)

	Semiotics for Beginners: Introduction
		One is a semiotics focused on the subjective aspects of signification and strongly influenced by Lacanian psychoanalysis, where meaning is construed as a subject-effect (the subject being an effect of the signifier).
		Semiotics and that branch of linguistics known as semantics have a common concern with the meaning of signs, but John Sturrock argues that whereas semantics focuses on what words mean, semiotics is concerned with how signs mean (Sturrock 1986, 22).
		Whilst for the linguist Saussure, 'semiology' was 'a science which studies the role of signs as part of social life', for the philosopher Charles Peirce 'semiotic' was the 'formal doctrine of signs' which was closely related to Logic (Peirce 1931-58, 2.227).
	www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem01.html (4891 words)

	Semiotics
		Semiotics is a discipline (or an attempt to create a science) of combining the theory of signs (representations), symbols (categories), and meaning extraction (see the glossary).Semiotics is an inclusive discipline which incorporates all aspects of dealing with symbols and symbolic systems starting with encoding and ending with the extraction of meaning.
		Semiotics as a sub-discipline of linguistics, was already blossoming in the period of 1920-30; it was promulgated by F. De Saussure and the Geneva school; linkages with biology (communication of ants and bees) have been shown by K. Buhler in 1929.
		Semiotics is a powerful theoretical tool in the area of intelligent systems especially when the large complex systems are concerned, when the multiple intelligent agents are involved, and/or when a single intelligent agent should be analyzed and/or controlled in-depth.
	www.dca.fee.unicamp.br /~gudwin/semiotics/semiotics.html (6806 words)

	Media Studies
		Semiotics, or 'semiology', is the study of signs and meanings.
		Traffic lights can be used to explain semiotics and to demonstrate that human interaction makes fixed meaning impossible to define.
		For the purposes of such study a sign is any physical object with a meaning.
	www.robertsmyth.co.uk /media/semiotics.htm (1147 words)

	Connotation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		For the more specialised meaning of "Connotation" in semiotics, see connotation (Semiotics).
		The connotation of a word or other expression in a language may be one of several aspects of its meaning.
		Connotation is often contrasted with denotation, which is more or less synonymous with extension.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Connotation (371 words)

	Semiotics for Beginners: Introduction
		One is a semiotics focused on the subjective aspects of signification and strongly influenced by Lacanian psychoanalysis, where meaning is construed as a subject-effect (the subject being an effect of the signifier).
		Semiotics and that branch of linguistics known as semantics have a common concern with the meaning of signs, but John Sturrock argues that whereas semantics focuses on what words mean, semiotics is concerned with how signs mean (Sturrock 1986, 22).
		The adoption of semiotics in Britain was influenced by its prominence in the work of the Centre for Contemporary Cultural Studies (CCCS) at the University of Birmingham whilst the centre was under the direction of the neo-Marxist sociologist Stuart Hall (director 1969-79).
	www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem01.html (4891 words)

	The Historical Nature of Myth
		The connotative meaning is assumed through specific cultural knowledge of the sign, and cultural knowledge is carried through the specificity of the relationship (R) between the expression and the content.
		Although semiotics is a recognized discipline within the study of communication, it remains at the margins of popular discourse.
		At the connotative level, the character of the numbers as a sign takes on the quality of an index since the numbers are believed to represent an existential manifestation--the votes of real people.
	www.wright.edu /~elliot.gaines/analysisofmyth.htm (4719 words)

	Philosophy of language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The conceptual meaning of an expression inevitably involves both definition (also called "connotation" and "intension" in the literature) and extension (also called "denotation").
		This kind of meaning is treated by using a technique called the semantic feature analysis.
		Some philosophers -- for instance some semiotic outlooks, and some works by linguist Noam Chomsky -- worry that the term "language" is too vague.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Philosophy_of_language (2529 words)

	Workshop on Computational Semiotics of New Medis
		Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols, and signification, and hence is the study of how meaning is created.
		1000-1030 P11: "Taking and Making Meaning: Semiotics and New Media", Andy Clarke and Grethe Mitchell Andy Clarke and Grethe Mitchell, Kinonet Consulting, London and University of Lincolnshire and Humberside UK.
		Computational semiotics is here understood as the utilization and evaluation of semiotic theories for the analysis, design, and development of new media computing systems (comp.
	www-scm.tees.ac.uk /users/p.c.fencott/newMedia/program.html (588 words)

	2002-February.txt
		Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols and signification, and is therefor= e the study of how meaning is created, encoded and understood.
		Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols and signification, and is therefore the study of how meaning is created, encoded and understood.
		Computational semiotics is understood here to be the application of semiotic theories to computer systems and interactive digital media.
	www2.cddc.vt.edu /pipermail/softwareandculture/2002-February.txt (14081 words)

	Signs and Signifying Systems
		Myth (popular belief) is a 2'nd order system (the level of connotative meaning) operating on the 1'st order system (the level of denotative meaning).
		Codes establish rule-governed systems that are known by both readers/viewers and producers and that link separate texts together in relations of intertextuality (shared conventions that let us make sense of texts in relation to one another other).
		Yet semiotic theory, as initiated by Saussure, tends to be ahistorical (due to his emphasis on synchronic analysis).
	www.brown.edu /Departments/MCM/courses/MC11/outline/semio_outline.html (858 words)

	American Philosophy [Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy]
		The meaning of an idea, he claimed, contained both an external and an internal element, much as we say that terms have both a denotation and a connotation.
		Peirce, a polymath by all accounts, not only coined the term "pragmatism" in the 1870s, but did ground-breaking work in semiotics (the study of signs) as well as in logic, particularly in the logic of relations.
		In addition, while a scientist and mathematician by trade, he wrote a considerable amount on the philosophy of science (for example, on the nature of explanation), value theory, and metaphysics, including seminal work on categories.
	www.iep.utm.edu /a/american.htm (6590 words)

	Semiotics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Semiotics - also known as semiology - is the study of signs, both individually and grouped in sign systems, and includes the study of how meaning is transmitted and understood.
		Semiotics theorises at a general level about signs, while the study of the communication of information in living organisms is covered in biosemiotics.
		To explain the relationship between Semiotics and Communication Studies, communication is defined as the process of transfering data from a source to a receiver as efficiently and effectively as possible.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Semiotics (6590 words)

	Semiotics for Beginners: Glossary
		Idealism is most strongly opposed by materialists, who associate it with essentialism because a notion of humanity as a pre-given essence is based on 'transcendental consciousness' as the source of meaning.
		These signifieds (such as 'Reality', 'Truth', 'Meaning', 'Facts', 'Mind', 'Consciousness', 'Nature', 'Beauty', 'Justice', 'Freedom') are granted an ontological status in which they exist 'prior to' language.
		Semiotic redefinitions of genre tend to focus on the way in which the formal features of texts within the genre draw on shared codes and function to 'position' readers using particular modes of address.
	www.aber.ac.uk /media/Documents/S4B/sem-gloss.html (6590 words)

	Sign (semiotics) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		It may be understood as a discrete unit of meaning, whether denotative or connotative.
		Initially, within linguistics and later semiotics, there were two general schools of thought: those who proposed that signs are dyadic, and those who proposed that signs are interpreted in a recursive pattern of triadic relationships.
		In semiotics, a sign is generally defined as, "...something that stands for something else, to someone in some capacity." (Marcel Danesi and Paul Perron, "Analyzing Cultures").
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Sign_(semiotics) (1472 words)

	Pictorial Semiotics.
		Pictorial semiotics, in turn, is that part of the science of signification which is particu-larly concerned to understand the nature and specificity of such meanings (or vehicles of meaning) which are colloquially identified by the term picture.
		Pictorial semiotics, like all semiotical sciences, including linguistics, is a nomethetic science, a science which is concerned with generalities, not an ideographic science, like art history and most other human sciences, which take as their objects an array of singular objects, the common nature and connectedness of which they take for granted.
		Moreover, semiotics is devoted to these phenomena considered in their qualitative aspects rather than the quantitative ones, and it is geared to rules and regular-ities, instead of unique objects.
	www.arthist.lu.se /kultsem/sonesson/pict_sem_1.html (2798 words)

	Semiotics of New Media Literacy
		If you do not understand the meaning behind the orange color of a jacket, it isn't a sign for you.
		Although semiotics is both a sphere of inquiry and a meta-analytic tool which has been used in philosophy, anthropology, sociology and linguistics, examination of signs in an educational context is a relatively recent phenomenon.
		Semiotics is one of the approaches to Media Education and new media literacy.
	euphrates.wpunj.edu /faculty/yildizm/SP (5446 words)

	Algebraic Semiotics
		Algebraic semiotics is a new approach to meaning and representation, and in particular to user interface design, that builds on five important insights from the last hundred years:
		Semiotic morphisms can be partial, i.e., they do not necessarily have to preserve all of the signs or all the structure of the source system.
		Semiotics: Signs are not isolated items; they come in systems, and the structure of a sign is to a great extent inherited from the system to which it belongs.
	www-cse.ucsd.edu /users/goguen/projs/semio.html (3477 words)

	Semiotics
		Both semiotics as well as the much more common science known as semantics are devoted to the study of meaning, but the latter explores only the linguistic significance of word-signs, while the former delves into their social and political significance.
		But by semiotically reading the signs that advertising agencies manufacture to stimulate consumption, we can plot the precise state of desire in the audiences to which they are addressed.
		Semiotically, what matters is the signal it sends, its value as a sign of power.
	www.starbuilders.org /fft/articles/semiotics.html (5675 words)

	Eco - Works: Semiotics
		Addressing three main areas-meaning and the text; the concept of the semiosphere; and semiotics from the point of view of history-Lotman presents here the most complete and broadly ambitious theory of culture and language yet to emerge from the field of semiotics.
		Part of the “Advances in Semiotics” series, this is “an important collection of original essays by well-known scholars debating the questions of logical versus psychologically based interpretations of language.” It is edited by Umberto Eco and contains his contribution, “On Truth.
		A collection of 221 essays by various people in the field of liguistics and semiotics, this work was the product of the first congress of the International Association for Semiotic Studies, held in Milan in 1974.
	www.themodernword.com /eco/eco_works_semiotics.html (1405 words)

	Connotation (semiotics) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Connotative meanings are developed by the community and do not represent the inherent qualities of the thing or concept originally signified as the denotational meaning.
		In semiotics, connotation arises when the denotative relationship between a signifier and its signified is inadequate to serve the needs of the community.
		Hence, the meanings as to health or illness are selected from the connotational framework which the interpreter has constructed through training and experience given that each possible state of well-being is represented by a cluster of symbolic attributes, one of which is the patient's temperature.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Connotation_(Semiotics) (624 words)

	Semiotics - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Semiotics - or semiology - is the study of signs, both individually and grouped in sign systems, and includes the study of how meaning is made and understood.
		To explain the relationship between Semiotics and Communication Studies, communication is defined as the process of transfering data from a source to a receiver as efficiently and effectively as possible.
		Semiotics theorises at a general level about signs, while the study of the communication of information in living organisms is covered in biosemiotics.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Semiotic (1764 words)

	COSIGN: General Information
		Just because you can use the theories of linguistics to program a system that can understand sentences doesn't mean that you can use the theories of semiotics in the same way to create a system that understands meaning.
		Computational semiotics is a way of thinking about computers, about what we (and others) make with them, and about how we use them.
		Yes and no. Computational semiotics is a good "rallying call" term because people are already using the theories of semiotics to guide their research or their artistic practice- people can look at this term and instantly recognise that it is something that might be of use to them.
	www.cosignconference.org /general/definition.php (751 words)

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Topic: Meaning (semiotics)

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