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Topic: Meiji dynasty


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In the News (Wed 2 Dec 09)

  
  Meiji period - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Inasmuch as the Meiji Restoration had sought to return the emperor to a preeminent position, efforts were made to establish a Shinto-oriented state much like the state of 1,000 years earlier.
One of the Meiji oligarchy, Ito Hirobumi (1841–1909), a Chōshū native long involved in government affairs, was charged with drafting Japan's constitution.
The Meiji Constitution was to last as the fundamental law until 1947.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Meiji_dynasty   (2644 words)

  
 The Yamato Dynasty
The Meiji Restoration was followed by other dramatic changes, and in only a few decades Japan was transformed into a world power, today the second biggest economic force on the planet.
As one of Meiji's grandsons exclaimed, they are like "caged birds." Japan might be liberated from centuries of feudal samurai dictatorship, and be thoroughly modern in most other respects, but the Sons of Heaven, and heaven's daughters, remain hostages of the past.
Meiji was a formal reign title chosen later when he became emperor.
partners.nytimes.com /books/first/s/seagrave-yamato.html   (1521 words)

  
 [CTRL] Fwd: YAMATO DYNASTY
Historically, the Yamato dynasty was founded in the first century AD by a witch named Himiko, a priestess with unusual powers who had her court in the Yamato river valley near what is today Kyoto.
When the shoguns were toppled in the Meiji Restoration of 1868, Japan's new strongmen gained control of the current Son of Heaven, a boy of 15, and announced that the whole country had "submitted to rule by the divine emperor." This was sheer bluff.
During the Meiji coup, real power simply was transfered from one ruthless backstage clique to another, and the boy emperor was moved from Kyoto to the shogun's palace in Tokyo.
www.mail-archive.com /ctrl@listserv.aol.com/msg73136.html   (4392 words)

  
 MEIJI JAPAN, 1868-1911: GOVERNMENT’S ROLE IN ECONOMIC GROWTH AND THE RISE OF MITSUI ZAIBATSU
But when this world started to crumble under the stress of internal and external threat, the Choson dynasty was unable to change namely because it realized the necessity of reforms too late and did too little in the face of foreign threats, declining legitimacy and depleting financial recourses.
First, the Meiji Restoration changed society dramatically; Dan Takuma, the head executive of Mitsui, was assassinated in the early 1930s amidst violent anti-zaibatsu ferment; then the monopoly of prewar zaibatsu was abolished by the General Headquarters of the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces in the wake of the Second World War.
What went right in Meiji Restoration?: The answer is both “little went right” and “everything went right.” Little went right because the Meiji government was faced with unique circumstances and did not know how to navigate the country to economic prosperity.
www.mediatimesreview.com /february05/meiji.php   (5684 words)

  
 Prefecture
The current prefecture system in Japan was settled in Meiji era after the new government abolished feudal clans[?] or han.
The number of prefectures in China proper gradually increased from dynasty to dynasty.
About 1400 were observed when Sui dynasty eradicated jun or commandry (郡 jun4), the level just above xian, many of which were demoted to prefectures.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/pr/Prefecture.html   (620 words)

  
 meiji.html
Meiji Japan was dedicated to the modernization and Westernization of Japan.
The Meiji government had little real enthusiasm for democracy, however — the Japanese constitution was modeled on the Prussian one (probably the most autocratic Western one outside of Russia), with notably broad powers granted to the emperor.
The fact that Japan was able to throw off the Tokugawa dynasty within 15 years of Perry's arrival with his warships, while in China it took 70 years after the Opium War for significant political changes to occur, meant that Japan was able to make drastic changes faster.
www.loyno.edu /~seduffy/meiji.html   (1693 words)

  
 Antiques : By Period, Style : Meiji :
A colourful and decorative 19thC Meiji period Japanese porcelain shallow dish with scalloped outer edge typical of many made for export in the 19thC.
This Oriental vase is from late in the Meiji Period, around the turn of the Century.
The ivory tabs are set in lacquered rosewood, and decorated with bugs and birds of mother of pearl, abalone and shell inlays.
search.rubylane.com /antiques/,id=4.5.39.html   (1400 words)

  
 Meiji Era biography .ms (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Meiji Era (Japanese: Meiji Jidai 明治時代) (1868–1912) denotes the 45-year reign of the Meiji Emperor.
One of the Meiji oligarchy, Ito Hirobumi (1841–1909), a Choshu native long involved in government affairs, was charged with drafting Japan's constitution.
After the death of the Meiji Emperor in 1912, the Taisho Emperor took the throne, thus beginning the Taisho Period.
www.biography.ms.cob-web.org:8888 /Meiji_dynasty.html   (1757 words)

  
 Meiji Military
Beginning with the Meiji Restoration of 1868, which ushered in a new, centralized regime, Japan set out to "gather wisdom from all over the world" and embarked on an ambitious program of military, social, political, and economic reforms that transformed it within a generation into a modern nation-state and major world power.
After the Meiji Restoration of 1868, the Japanese carried out a policy of “Arming the Nation,” with the objective of overseas expansion, placing military development at the top of their agendas, further pushing for the general goal of a national “rise through military means” targeted directly at invading the Asia mainland.
The fact was thus finally established that the fighting qualities of the farmer and artisan reached as high a standard as those of the bushi.
www.globalsecurity.org /military/world/japan/military-meiji.htm   (4692 words)

  
 Japanese history: Meiji Period (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The emperor Meiji was moved from Kyoto to Tokyo which became the new capital; his imperial power was restored.
A parliament, the Diet was established while the emperor kept sovereignty: he stood at the top of the army, navy, executive and legislative power.
In 1912 emperor Meiji died, and the era of the ruling clique of elder statesmen (genro) was about to end.
www.japan-guide.com.cob-web.org:8888 /e/e2130.html   (690 words)

  
 The History - ATAYAL - The worldwide voice of the aboriginal tribes of Taiwan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Mudan village massacre: 54 Japanese from the Ryukyu islands shipwrecked on the east coast of Taiwan are massacred by the aborigines of Mudan village.
Luo Dachun quells an uprising of the Taroko aborigines of eastern Taiwan in the spring.
September 8, the administration of Taiwan is reorganized by imperial decree: Puli department and Taiwan, Changhua, Yunlin, and Miaoli counties are administered from Taiwan prefecture.
www.atayal.org /History8.asp   (2060 words)

  
 MeijiIrokawa, D.; Jansen, MB, ed.: The Culture of the Meiji Period. Graduate Programs at Meiji College Of Oriental ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Meiji restoration, The term refers to both the events of 1868 that led tothe “restoration” of power to the emperor and the entire period of.
Meiji Another key character in the drive towards modernizing Japan was the young emperorMeiji who reigned from 1868 until 1912, a time period called the Meiji.
meiji modernization meiji emperor meiji kenkaku romantan meiji techno the meiji restoration meiji seika kaisha meiji gakuin meiji chocolate tales from the meiji meiji revolution meiji reform
www.lookartifacts.com.cob-web.org:8888 /meiji.html   (944 words)

  
 NOSTALGIA ANTIQUES Directory
This fantastic lidded goldstone koro from the Meiji period - circa 1885 - is large at almost 12 inches (30 cms) excluding the wooden stand.
This Chinese Qing (ch’ing) dynasty underglaze blue vase is from the latter part of the 19th Century (circa 1880).
This Chinese Qing (ch’ing) dynasty “famille verte” vase is from the latter part of the 19th Century (circa 1880).
www.trocadero.com /meijiarts/catalog20.html   (518 words)

  
 Chinese New Year Prints
A scientific analysis of the images of Buddha found in the Mogaoku Caves showed that woodblock printing was on a high level at the time of the Tang Dynasty.
From the Song Dynasty (960-1127 AD) on, woodblock printing of popular Chinese prints had become a widespread commercial business and habit for the common people.
Comparable to the popular Japanese print during the Edo and Meiji era, the Chinese folk print emerged with new subjects from such fields as the traditional Chinese opera, novels, real life events, landscapes and flower-and-bird paintings.
www.artelino.com /articles/chinese_new_year_prints.asp   (1217 words)

  
 NOSTALGIA ANTIQUES Antiques,Regional Art,Asian Directory
This ivory cigarette holder is from the late Meiji or Taisho period.
This 4.5 inch tall Japanese cloisonné enamelled koro is from the Meiji period, circa 1890.
This is a Japanese cloisonné vase dating to late in the 19th century, during the Meiji period.
www.trocadero.com /meijiarts/catalog/Antiques:Regional_Art:Asian20.html   (628 words)

  
 The Role of the Emperor in Meiji Japan :: Free Essays and Term Papers (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Role of The Emperor in Meiji Japan Japan is a society whose culture is steeped in the traditions and symbols of the past: Mt. Fuji, the tea ceremony, and the sacred objects of nature revered in Shintoism.
The Meiji leaders used the symbolism of the Emperor to add legitimacy to their government, by claiming that they were ruling under the "Imperial Will." They also used Confucianism to maintain order and force the Japanese people to passively accept their rule.
The Meiji Emperor did not even come to cabinet meetings because his advisors told him if the cabinet made a decision that was different then the one he wanted then that would create dissension and would destroy the idea of the Imperial Institution.
www.ez-essays.com.cob-web.org:8888 /free/2630.html   (2047 words)

  
 A Brief History of Okinawa   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
It was followed by the Eiso Dynasty (1260-1349), the Satto Dynasty (1350-1405), the First Sho Dynasty (1406-1469), and the Second Sho Dynasty (1470-1879).
The last dynasty was replaced by Okinawa prefecture with governors appointed from Tokyo until 1945.
The Meiji government abolishes the Kingdom of the Ryukyus and establishes the Ryukyu Han (feudal clan).
www.okinawan-shorinryu.com /okinawa/history.html   (2447 words)

  
 Wu Chen Fang's Cultural Foundation - Historic Rellics in Da-Dao-Cheng, Taipei (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The dynasty changed and Taiwan was to face the on-coming Japanese Meiji, Daisei, and Showa Dynasties.
year of Japanese Meiji Dynasty), Taipei City Administration reformed and the 3 streets were combined into one and entitled Yonglo Street having a total length of 1300 meters.
He loaned money to local farmers with tea seedlings for them to plant and then buy back their tea leaves to make Oolong tea, It was really flavoured and more than that is the tea soup itself could display brown, gold, yellow, green, and red colors.
www.wcfcf.com.cob-web.org:8888 /street.htm   (1003 words)

  
 print
The emperor's reign name is Meiji; hence the title, "Meiji Restoration" of 1868.
In China, where a foreign power, the Manchus, holds imperial power from 1644-1911 (Qing dynasty), the similar use of imperial legitimacy -- to mobilize popular support for social and political transformation to meet the challenge of the West -- is not possible.
Japan's democratic political system continues to evolve under the Meiji constitution, but then is unable to meet the dual challenges of economic depression and the political power of the Japanese military leaders in the 1920s and 1930s.
www.indiana.edu /~hisdcl/h207_2002/meijirestoration.htm   (379 words)

  
 Shinto (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.unc.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Following the Meiji Restoration, Shinto was made the official religion of Japan, and its combination with Buddhism was outlawed.
During this period, it was felt that Shinto was needed in order to unify the country around the Emperor as the process of modernization was undertaken with all possible speed.
Some feel Shinto was used as a legitimising ideology during the militaristic phase of Japanese history Following the Meiji Restoration.
shinto.iqnaut.net.cob-web.org:8888   (3759 words)

  
 Sample text for Library of Congress control number 99049888
Sample text for The Yamato dynasty : the secret history of Japan's imperial family / by Sterling Seagrave and Peggy Seagrave.
These women had their own intelligence network reaching all corners of Japan, so it was often from them that the emperor had his first news of events outside Kyoto, or heard of conspiracies.
Library of Congress subject headings for this publication: Meiji, Emperor of Japan, 1852-1912, Meiji, Emperor of Japan, 1852-1912 Family, Taishåo, Emperor of Japan, 1879-1926, Taishåo, Emperor of Japan, 1879-1926 Family, Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 1901-Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 1901- Family, Emperors Japan Biography
www.loc.gov /catdir/samples/random041/99049888.html   (1609 words)

  
 The Meiji Restoration: A Bourgeois Non-Democratic Revolution   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Meiji government was therefore unable to protect its newly developing industries behind high tariff barriers, as Germany and the United States were able to do in the late 19th century.
Thus, because the Meiji Restoration was a ‘bureaucratic semi-bourgeois revolution from above’ which prevented a bourgeois revolution from below, the postwar reforms carried out by the American Occupation army were a ‘supplementary bourgeois revolution from above’ to prevent a socialist revolution from below.
In the 1890s, the leading Meiji statesman, Tani Kanjo, a onetime minister of agriculture and commerce, declared that Japan had to be able to feed itself in the event of war, that self-sufficiency in basic foodstuffs was even more important than self-sufficiency in modern weaponry.
www.icl-fi.org /english/esp/58/meiji.html   (13886 words)

  
 Upcoming exhibitions
Regarded in Japan as “The God of Comics” and “The God of Animation,” Osamu Tezuka (1928-1989) is heralded as an icon of the Japanese manga (graphic novels) movement; acknowledged as an artistic master, and revered as the figurehead of the manga and anime industries.
The Ming dynasty came in to existence in 1368 when rebels overthrew the Mongol rulers of the preceding dynasty; it ended when Manchu invaders took the imperial capital in 1644.
This exhibition will explore the glories of the Ming dynasty imperial court through approximately 250 works of art selected from the collections of three museums in China and from the Avery Brundage collection at the Asian Art Museum in San Francisco.
www.asianart.org /upcomingexhibitions.htm   (999 words)

  
 Rurouni Kenshin characters : Kenshin   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
At the end of the Edo dynasty (10 years before, the series takes place).
There was a man in Kyoto, named Hitokiri Batousai, he was known as the best swordsman, who helped establish the new dynasty, Meiji.
Around that same time, Hitokiri Batousai, disappeared from the history books for good, after a disappearance, it was said that he killed what he shouldn't have.
members.tripod.com /~Happosai2000/kenshin-char.html   (251 words)

  
 Rurouni Kenshin   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Whatever pretty words you use to speak of it, this is its true nature.
140 years ago, upon the demise of the Edo Dynasty, in the outskirts of Kyoto, there was a samurai known only as Hitokiri Battousai.
He was the greatest samurai whose sword helped establish the new Meiji Dynasty.
www2.hawaii.edu /~cyng/rurouni.htm   (253 words)

  
 Antique Chinese Porcelain, Ming,Qing porcelain pottery, marks
Celedon platter supposed to be from the Ming Dynasty
Chinese porcelain from Kangxi, Kang Hsi, Ming and Qing Dynasty Chinese porcelain.
Antique chinese export porcelain from late Ming dynasty, such as vases, blanc de chine blue and white bowl canton emporer.
www.gotheborg.com /index.htm   (534 words)

  
 Anime Inverse's Rurouni Kenshin
During the Edo dynasty in Japan, Kenshin was a samurai, and he slaughtered thousands of people.
Anyway, when the Edo dynasty ended, a new government was formed, the Meiji.
The Meiji is only ten years old when Rurouni Kenshin takes place, and for those ten years, no one has seen or heard of the legendary Hitokiri Battousai.
www.fortunecity.com /lavendar/judidench/67/kenshin.html   (518 words)

  
 [No title]
Thus, the Type 38 rifle was designed in the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Meiji (1905), and the Type 44 carbine was adopted in the 44th year of his reign (1911).
During the reign of Hirohito (after 1926), rifles were designated by the last one or two digits of the adoption year according to the standard Japanese calendar.
Emperor Taisho was the successor of Emperor Meiji, and a weapon introduced in the seventh year of his reign would be called the Model 7].
home.pcisys.net /~pwebber/31_id/text/arisaka_38_rifle.txt   (1950 words)

  
 Amazon.com: The Yamato Dynasty: The Secret History of Japan's Imperial Family: Books: Sterling Seagrave,Peggy Seagrave   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Seagraves' outstanding works on Japan (The Yamato Dynasty, Gold Warriors) have not only attracted hit and run reviews, but the Seagraves themselves have endured personal wire-taps and death threats for their trouble.
Specifically, YD traces the confluence of interests among Japanese corporate cartels, the royal family, the court, and Genro (ministers and handlers) from the Meiji period through the end of the Pacific war.
Having never read anything they have written before, I am not sure of their qualifications to comment on Japan, but it becomes apparent throughout the book, that their knowledge of Japan is quite superficial.
www.amazon.com /Yamato-Dynasty-Secret-History-Imperial/dp/0767904974   (2575 words)

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