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| | PIER - LoveToKnow Article on PIER (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22) |
 | | (R. Piers of Bridges.The piers of bridges and viaducts on land are constructed of masonry or brickwork and occasionally, in the, case of high piers, of open braced ironwork, as exemplified by the old Crumlin viaduct in Wales and the Pecos viaduct in Texas. |
 | | These piers, besides being proportioned in cross-section to the weight they have to support, are widened out at their base, so as to dis,,ribute the load over a sufficient area for it to be borne by the stratum on which it rests without risk of settlement. |
 | | It consisted of four spans suspended from chains on the model of the Menai Suspension Bridge, then in course of construction, and was destroyed by a gale in December 1896. |
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