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| | Belt History |
 | | Their rankings then progressed through chuden, okuden, mokuroku, menkyo, and ultimately, menkyo kaiden, the last rank meaning "license of total transmission." However, each individual art followed its own criteria for licensing students; the rank sequence and the rank titles were often completely different from each other. |
 | | Due to the secretive nature of the arts and their instructors, the menkyo ranking system had some disadvantages. |
 | | There was no way to evaluate or compare equivalent skill levels of graduates from different schools, and, the steps between separate licenses could take anywhere from a few months to several years, depending on the particular school issuing the licenses. |
| tkdtutor.com /02Taekwondo/Belts/BeltHistory.htm (781 words) |
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