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Topic: Metzgeriales

	ORDER METZGERIALES
		Even the thallose members of the Jungermanniales are decidedly different from he metzgeriales and appear to represent specialization within the Jungermannialian line rather than the progenitor to the Metzgeriales
		Metzgeriales and Jungermanniales differ in both ecology and distribution.
		A number of features are shared with the Calobryakes: anacrogynous, large chromosomes, large sex chromosomes, two nucleolate in haploid.
	www.botany.ubc.ca /bryophyte/metz.htm (1253 words)

	Marchantiophyta - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The earliest fossils believed to be liverworts are compression fossils of Pallaviciniites from the Upper Devonian of New York.
		The Jungermanniopsida includes primarily the two orders Metzgeriales (simple thalloids) and Jungermanniales (leafy liverworts), as well as a smaller order Haplomitriales.
		The Marchantiopsida includes primarily the orders Marchantiales (complex-thallus liverworts) and Sphaerocarpales (bottle hepatics), as well as the problematic genus Monoclea, which is sometimes placed in its own order Monocleales.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Marchantiophyta (1258 words)

	Metzgeriales
		[ Menyanthales ] [ Metzgeriales ] [ Moringales ]
		Individual specimen entries are published in the sample database supplied with The Compleat Botanica for species or varieties of this supra-generic taxon.
		For a description of the methodology followed in establishing this hierarchy see the note Nomenclature used in The Compleat Botanica.
	www.crescentbloom.com /Plants/Ordo/Metzgeriales.htm (51 words)

	[No title]
		Metzgeriales - Provides a listing and images of species in this order.
		Access Science Metzgeriales - Presents an abstract of an article by Howard Crum.
		Dendroids Liverworts of the Order Metzgeriales in New Zealand (PDF) - Presents a study by Ella O. Campbell, K.R. Markham and L.J. Porter.
	botw.org /new/Science/12222005.cfm (1075 words)

	ORIGINAL PAPERS
		Comparative ultrastructural studies of spermatogenesis in the Metzgeriales (Hepatophyta).
		Comparative ultrastructural studies of spermatogenesis in the Metzgeriales (Hepaticae).
		Renzaglia, K.S. A comparative developmental investigation of the gametophyte generation in the Metzgeriales (Hepatophyta).
	www.science.siu.edu /plant-biology/faculty/renzaglia/KSRpubs.html (702 words)

	Abstract 4118 from Intl. Bot. Congress 1999 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Complete 18S rDNA sequence data of 65 bryophyte species, representatives of all the classes, were used to infer a molecular phylogeny of bryophytes.
		The results reveal that the liverworts have to be divided into two separate classes, the Marchantiopsida, including Marchantiales and Sphaerocarpales, completely separated from the Jungermanniopsida, including the Metzgeriales and Jungermanniales.
		The Jungermanniopsida form together with the Bryopsida a sister clade to all Marchantiopsida, a result which was obtained with bootstrap values between 97 and 100% in all phylogenetic constructions, irrespective of the method used.
	www.biologie.uni-hamburg.de /b-online/ibc99/ibc/abstracts/listen/abstracts/4118.html (129 words)

	Metzgeriales (Metzgeriales) \| Order
		Home • Plants • Kingdom Plantae • Division Hepatophyta • Class Hepatopsida • Metzgeriales (Metzgeriales)
		Welcome to Garden Guides' plant type taxonomy guide, currently showing is the Order Metzgeriales (scientific name).
		Metzgeriales is a member of the Class Hepatopsida (Liverworts).
	www.gardenguides.com /plants/taxonomy.asp?tax=397245 (47 words)

	DaVinci: Science> Biology> Flora and Fauna> Plantae> Hepaticophyta> Metzgeriales> Fossombroniaceae
		Biology> Flora and Fauna> Plantae> Hepaticophyta> Metzgeriales> Fossombroniaceae" href="http://www.bluegrassdavinci.com/ODP/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Hepaticophyta/Metzgeriales/Fossombroniaceaerss.xml">
		Science, Biology, Flora and Fauna, Plantae, Hepaticophyta, Metzgeriales, Fossombroniaceae
		Top: Science: Biology: Flora_and_Fauna: Plantae: Hepaticophyta: Metzgeriales: Fossombroniaceae:
	www.bluegrassdavinci.com /ODP/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Hepaticophyta/Metzgeriales/Fossombroniaceae (74 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Title : PEET: Monographic and Phylogenetic Investigation of the Fossombroniineae (Hepaticophyta) Abstract : 9521883 Stotler Recognizing the need for enhancing taxonomic expertise in the study of liverworts (Division Hepaticophyta of the Kingdom Plantae) Profs.
		Raymond Stotler and Barbara Crandall-Stotler of Southern Illinois University propose to apprentice students through involvement in a worldwide monograph of the "simple thalloid" taxa of the suborder Fossombroniinae of the Metzgeriales.
		Brent Mishler at the University of California-@erkeley, to measure mutational differences between taxa and construct phylogenies; (5) field work in the U.S. including Puerto Rico; and (6) construction of a WorldWide Web link to computer databases on hepatics maintained at the institution.
	www.cs.utexas.edu /users/yguan/NSFAbstracts/Abstracts/BIO/DEB.BIO.a9521883.txt (169 words)

	[No title]
		Later, because there is no evolutionary advantage to the possession of lamellae, the wings flattened up developing the thallose morphology observed in Sewardiella.
		Schuster (1984, 1992) conceptualized his order Metzgeriales as a group with few genera placed within 7-8 suborders with significant discontinuities, suggesting ancient diversification and massive extinction.
		Derived characters of this group are: plants are dorsiventral, mainly with apical cells with 2 cutting faces; ventral merophytes are lacking or vestigial; rhizoids present and scattered; dimorphic branching; leaves longitudinally inserted; archegonia aggregated in gynoecia (Schuster 1984).
	biology.uwsp.edu /faculty/VFreire/Files/Introduction2.doc (4346 words)

	thalloid Introductory Biology: Lab 7 for 71.125 - Thalloid and Vascular Plant ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		T10.8 Bryophytes Mosses, Liverworts and Hornworts Liverworts Hepaticae of both the leafy forms Jungermanniales and thalloid rosette-like forms Metzgeriales and Marchantiales occur widely in moist, terrestrial, and semi-aquatic situations in
		GEOPHYTOLOGY LUNDBLAD, B.- A thalloid plant from the Permian of Shansi, China: 30: MEYEN, S.V.- Parallelism and its significance for the systematics of fossil plant 34: PANT, D.D. KHARE PK - Notes on the spore
		Life Cycle of Order Metzgeriales The gametophyte of this Order is usually thalloid.
	ileus.host3.webloggo.com /1141139560.html (1165 words)

	Mirago : Science: Biology: Flora and Fauna: Plantae: Hepaticophyta: Metzgeriales: Metzgeriaceae (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Mirago : Science: Biology: Flora and Fauna: Plantae: Hepaticophyta: Metzgeriales: Metzgeriaceae
		Top: Science: Biology: Flora and Fauna: Plantae: Hepaticophyta: Metzgeriales: Metzgeriaceae
		Metzgeria species - SEM of ventral surface showing slime papillae overarching the apical cell (left) and rhizoids (right), both along the midrib.
	www.mirago.com /scripts/dir.aspx?cat=Top/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Hepaticophyta/Metzgeriales/Aneuraceae (97 words)

	Russell, Angela J., Riadh Francis, Roberto Ligrone, Jeffrey G. Duckett, and David Read. (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)*
		Experiments reveal that glomalean fungi forming typical VA mycorrhizas with a higher plant (Plantago lanceolata) can colonise a thalloid liverwort (Pellia fabroniana) producing arbuscules and vesicles in the thallus.
		Some members of the Jungermanniales and Metzgeriales form associations with basidiomycetous fungi, which produce intracellular hyphal coils similar to the pelotons seen in orchid mycorrhizas.
		The fungal associates of the autotrophic Aneura pinguis and its heterotrophic relative Cryptothallus mirabilis have been isolated.
	www.ou.edu /cas/botany-micro/botany2000/section1/abstracts/17.shtml (261 words)

	2153template (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		The thallous liverworts are a diverse group of nonleafy Hepatophyta.
		They can be found on moist, shaded stream banks, etc. One order, the Marchantiales has a rather well differentiated thallus, whereas the order Metzgeriales contains organisms that are rather simple by comparison.
		This is a structurally simple group of thalloid liverworts.
	io.uwinnipeg.ca /~simmons/2152web/2152/lb7pg2.htm (236 words)

	Campbeu., Porter: Dendroid Liverworts of the Or . . .
		Dendroid Liverworts of the Order Metzgeriales in New Zealand
		Abstract The flavonoid chemistry of four dendroid New Zealand Metzgeriales is cited to support the morphological evidence for their separation into two families and for the separation of Hymenophyton into two species.
		PDF file of entire paper: medium quality (993K); (scanned from paper original: notes about this process)
	www.rsnz.org /publish/nzjb/1975/38.php (76 words)

	Excite España - Science - Biology - Flora and Fauna - Plantae - Hepaticophyta - Metzgeriales
		Excite España - Science - Biology - Flora and Fauna - Plantae - Hepaticophyta - Metzgeriales
		> Science > Biology > Flora and Fauna > Plantae > Hepaticophyta > Metzgeriales
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	www.excite.es /directory/Science/Biology/Flora_and_Fauna/Plantae/Hepaticophyta/Metzgeriales (40 words)

	Amazon.com: A comparative developmental investigation of the Gametophyte generation in Metzgeriales (Hepatopyhta) ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-15)
		Amazon.com: A comparative developmental investigation of the Gametophyte generation in Metzgeriales (Hepatopyhta) (Bryophtorum Bibliotheca) (Bryophtorum Bibliotheca): Books: Karen Sue Renzaglia
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		A comparative developmental investigation of the Gametophyte generation in Metzgeriales (Hepatopyhta) (Bryophtorum Bibliotheca) (Bryophtorum Bibliotheca) (Unknown Binding)
	www.amazon.com /exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/B0007AWROU?v=glance (283 words)

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