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| | Oswiecim, Poland |
 | | Mieszko, the Lord of Ratibor, Oshpitzin, and others, unified a substantial part of Silesia under his rule, and it passed to his son Casimir after his death. |
 | | Century (before 1272), and in 1291 Mieszko, the Prince of Cieszyn, — granted in addition to earlier ones — Magdeburgian rights and greatly expanded its privileges, among which were the rights to establish storehouses of salt and lead. |
 | | The king entrusted the administration of the Palace to Mikolaj Slup of Dubowice near Cieszyn, of the Kurnic [?] family, known otherwise as Marszalek (military chief), the masters of the Kuda [?] village in the Oshpitzin region. |
| www.jewishgen.org /Yizkor/Oswiecim1/osw019.html (11464 words) |
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