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Topic: Montanic acid ester

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	Bituminous Mix, Preparation Method and Uses of Said Bituminous Mix - Patent 20070251416
		The binder further includes a second additive consisting of a fatty acid ester wax, the wax being of synthetic, plant or fossil plant origin and having a melting point, measured in accordance with the standards, lower than 85.degree.
		A bituminous mix according to claim 1, characterised in that the fatty acid ester is formed by a linear chain carboxylic monoacid ester.
		[0035] By "acid index" is meant the mass in milligrams of potassium hydroxide necessary for neutralising the free fatty acids in one gram of acid ester wax.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /20070251416.html (2433 words)

	Food Additives and E Numbers
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (Emulsifier)
		E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (Emulsifier)
		E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (Emulsifier)
	www.thetipsbank.com /enumbers.htm (748 words)

	E Numbers
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids [Emulsifier]
		E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids [Emulsifier]
		E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids [Emulsifier]
	www.laleva.cc /food/enumbers/Enumbers.html (965 words)

	List of food additives - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		Diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_food_additives (1512 words)

	Food Additives in Europe (including E-number listing)
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	www.foodlaw.rdg.ac.uk /additive.htm (3372 words)

	List of food additives, Codex Alimentarius - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_food_additives,_Codex_Alimentarius (267 words)

	Desno okno 2 (Site not responding. Last check: )
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	users.volja.net /vin_tim/E_stevilke.htm (886 words)

	Enformation - Miscellaneous - E-numbers (Internet, database and automation solutions for small and medium sized ...
		Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	www.enformation.nl /index.php?l=en&a=6&b=2&c=&s=enumber&o=asc&k= (407 words)

	Food additives in Europe
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	mapage.noos.fr /dardelf/FoodAdditives.html (1178 words)

	Stock of Food Additives,Colors,Food Chemicals (Site not responding. Last check: )
		acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids emulsifier
		citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids emulsifier
		diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids emulsifier
	www.vorras.net /food_and_beverage/?read=16654 (148 words)

	Food Additives and Ingredients Association FAIA - e numbers
		* E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		* E472c Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		* E472e Mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	www.faia.org.uk /enumbers.php (806 words)

	Spartanburg SC \| GoUpstate.com \| Spartanburg Herald-Journal (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		Diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
	www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=list_of_food_additives (1521 words)

	enumbe
		E472a...Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472b...Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
		E472c...Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	freewill.20m.com /enumbe.html (4159 words)

	List of food additives at AllExperts
		* Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		* Citric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
		* Diacetyltartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids - emulsifier
	en.allexperts.com /e/l/li/list_of_food_additives.htm (2044 words)

	Załącznik nr 1
		Acetic acid esters of mono-and diglycerides of fatty acids
		Citric acid esters of mono-and diglycerides of fatty acids
		Mono- and diacettyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids
	www.nettax.com.pl /serwis/publikatory/DU/2003/Nr_87/poz.805/zal1.htm (259 words)

	E-numbers: how we love to hate them!
		E472a Acetic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty
		E472b Lactic acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids (an Emulsifier)
		E472d Tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty
	www.chm.bris.ac.uk /webprojects2001/anderson/first.htm (371 words)

	U.S. Patent: 5187218 - Acetal resin composition containing a terminal-etherified polyalkylene glycol - February 16, 1993
		The composition of claim 1, wherein the ester (C) from a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a higher fatty acid having 22 to 32 carbon atoms is contained in an amount of 0.011 to 1 part by weight.
		The composition of claim 1, wherein the terminal-etherified polyalkylene glycol (B) and the ester (C) from a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a higher fatty acid having 22 to 32 carbon atoms are contained in a total amount of 0.02 to 3.5 parts by weight.
		The polyhydric alcohol fatty acid ester (C) used in the present invention is a compound having at least one ester group and being derived from a polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 10 carbon atoms and a higher fatty acid having 22 to 32 carbon atoms.
	www.everypatent.com /comp/pat5187218.html (2507 words)

	Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 1911 [electronic resource]
		Montan wax is a hard yellowish material which, on account of its high melting-point, is used for raising the melting-point of stearine candles, and, on account of its low price, has also found some use as an adulterant of beeswax.
		Montanic acid, the acid of intermediate molecular weight, was isolated by conversion of the crude acid into its ethyl salt, and subsequent distillation under reduced pressure.
		Hitherto cerotic and montanic acids have been described as crystallizing in needles; and the crude acids certainly do so, but the pure acids crystallize in scales, and in so doing resemble all the lower members of the higher fatty acids which have been obtained in a state of purity.
	rsnz.natlib.govt.nz /volume/rsnz_44/rsnz_44_00_003290.html (1093 words)

	Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 1911 [electronic resource]
		Although the method of fractional precipitation did not yield montanic acid in a state of purity, yet by fractional distillation of the ethyl ester of the crude acid under diminished pressure purity was at last attained.
		The montanic acid purified by this process crystallized in plates, and was readily soluble in hot ethyl acetate or motor spirit, and fairly soluble in hot alcohol and acetic acid.
		) Crude montanic acid is a mixture of cerotic, montanic, and melissic acids.
	rsnz.natlib.govt.nz /volume/rsnz_44/rsnz_44_00_003310.html (1198 words)

	Liquid leather care compositions - Patent 4554083
		A liquid leather-care composition in accordance with claim 1 wherein constituent (a) is a montanic acid ester wax having a dropping point of from 75 to 90.degree.
		Montanic acid ester waxes having acid numbers of from about 25 to about 35, saponification numbers of from about 115 to about 155 and a dropping point of from about 75.degree.
		Particularly suitable diols are hydroxyl-terminated aliphatic polyesters of the type obtained, for example, from adipic acid and short-chain aliphatic diols containing from 2 to 6 carbon atoms or hydroxyl-terminated polyesters of the type obtained, for example, by the polymerization of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or tetrahydrofuran.
	www.freepatentsonline.com /4554083.html (2720 words)

	Patent 6,312,726
		The proportion of the acid-resistant polymer compound is dependent on the selected species of auxiliary blowing agent and drug substance, and the desired swollen molding or gastric remaining preparation of the invention but may range suitably from 25 to 94% (w/w), preferably 40-80% (w/w), and for still better results, 50-70% (w/w).
		Indomethacin, aspirin, diclofenac sodium, ketoprofen, ibuprofen, mefenamic acid, dexamethasone, dexamethasone sodium sulfate, hydrocortisone, prednisolone, azulene, phenacetin, isopropylantipyrine, acetaminophen, benzydamine hydrochloride, phenylbutazone, flufenamic acid, sodium salicylate, choline salicylate, Sasapyrine (salsalate), clofezone, etodolac.
		The drug release control agent may be a substance which dissolves or swells upon contact with acid or water and as such includes hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, methylcellulose, polyvinyl acetal diethylaminoacetate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, wheat flour, corn starch, mannitol, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, low substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, and so on.
	www.pharmcast.com /Patents/Yr2001/Nov2001/110601/6312726_Gastric110601.htm (3188 words)

	STEARIC ACID
		Fatty acids are predominantly unbranched and those with even numbers of carbon atoms between 12 and 22 carbons long react with glycerol to form lipids (fat-soluble components of living cells) in plants, animals, and microorganisms.
		The saturated fatty acids have no double bonds, while oleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid has one double bond (also described as olefinic) and polyunsaturated fatty acids like linolenic acid contain two or more double bonds.
		Fatty acids and glycerol are produced by hydrolysis (addition reaction of water molecule with cleavage of parent molecules) of the triglycerides.
	www.chemicalland21.com /lifescience/foco/STEARIC%20ACID.htm (644 words)

	esp@cenet description view
		As the polyester resin in the toner, a polyester resin having an acid value of from 15 to 40 and a hydroxyl value of 45 or less is used.
		In the polyester resin used in the present invention, 40 to 60 mol% in the all components are held by an alcohol component, and 60 to 40 mol% by an acid component.
		As the acid component, dicarboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, such as phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid and anhydrides thereof, succinic acid, n-dodecenylsuccinic acid or anhydrides thereof, fumaric acid, maleic acid and maleic anhydride are preferred.
	v3.espacenet.com /textdes?IDX=EP0774695&QPN=EP0774695 (5362 words)

	esp@cenet description view
		A mixture of 270 g of1,4-butanediol, 150 g ofterephthaiic acid and 231 g of benzene-1,2,4tricarboxylic anhydride was subjected to reaction at 2000C as in Synthesis 1.
		A mixture of 300 g of triethyleneglycol, 1 82 g of isophthalic acid and1 38 g of benzene-1,2,4tricarboxylic acid was subjected to reaction at2000C as in Synthesis 1.
		A mixture of 1 80 g of1,4-butanediol, 307 g of terephthalic acid and 38 g of benzene-1,2,4tricarboxylic acid was subjected to reaction as in Synthesis 1.
	v3.espacenet.com /textdes?IDX=GB2100873&QPN=GB2100873 (4287 words)

	Tech Notes - New York SCC
		Triglyceride and wax ester oils can be squeezed out of seeds using a turning screw that presses the mashed up seed against a metal barrel with slits in the side.
		The methyl ester formed by the reaction, if not distilled, is still referred to by the oil name (for example methyl cocoate).
		Distillation is a major operation used to fractionate the methyl ester mixture gotten from oils into specific defined methyl esters having the desired alkyl groups.
	www.nyscc.org /news/archive/tech0802.htm (1231 words)

	Ismo Retard, Patient Information Leaflet from the eMC
		Isosorbide-5-mononitrate is one of a group of medicines known as nitrates.
		The tablets also contain lactose, montanic acid/ethanediol ester, povidone, colloidal silicon dioxide and magnesium stearate.
		The tablets are covered by a sugar coating which contains polymethacrylic acid esters, talc, sucrose, kaolin, polyethylene glycol, titanium dioxide, povidone, glucose and montanic acid/ethanediol ester.
	emc.medicines.org.uk /emc/assets/c/html/DisplayDoc.asp?DocumentID=3209 (894 words)

	Food additives : E numbers
		E304 fatty acid esters of ascorbic acid (i) ascorbyl palmitate (ii) ascorbyl stearate
		One concern has focused on the potential for degraded (low molecular weight) carageenan to be formed by acid hydrolysis in the stomach and the possibility that this material could promote cancer of the colon (1).
		E472e mono- and diacetyl tartaric acid esters of mono- and diglycerides of fatty acids [possibly of animal origin]
	focosi.immunesig.org /foodadditives.html (8556 words)

	Powdery graft-copolymer composition
		These graft-copolymers are prepared through emulsion polymerization, and the latex obtained is coagulated with an acid or a salt, and then dehydrated and dried to obtain a powder.
		To the elastomeric trunk polymer latex thus obtained, 0.065 part of dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate and then 30 parts of 0.2% hydrochloric acid were added, whereupon the average particle size of the latex was increased to about 0.15.mu..
		As the particle size of the coagulated elastomeric trunk polymer latex was increased (due to an increased quantity of a coagulant), the powder characteristics, particularly anti-blocking property, of the graft-copolymer obtained was improved slightly and not yet significantly.
	www.skk-banjaluckapivara.com /invent/masking_frame/powdery_graft-copolymer_composition.html (3887 words)

	List of food additives
		beta-apo-8'-carotenic acid ester colour - 161a A
		sucrose esters of fatty acids emulsifier - 474
		montanic acid esters humectant - 914 A E
	en.mcfly.org /List_of_food_additives (2405 words)

	Cold-rolling oils for steel plates - United States Patent 4,889,648
		The synthetic esters of the present invention may be used as the rolling oils alone or in admixture with other base oils such as mineral oil or animal and vegetable oils and fats.
		In addition, the synthetic esters of the present invention may be used in combination with emulsifying agents, fatty acids, antioxidants and corrosion inhibitors ordinarily used as additives with mineral oils or animal and vegetable oils and fats or practical rolling oils which are usually used as the base oils.
		When the synthetic ester compounds of the present invention are used in admixture with other base oils, stable properties are achievable by addition thereof in an amount of at least 5 weight percent, preferably at least 20 weight percent, although they are effective in an amount of as small as 1 weight percent.
	xrint.com /patents/us/4889648 (3164 words)

	Composition containing thermoplastic polymers (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The esters are preferably the monoesters, diesters, triesters, tetraesters, optionally pentaesters and hexaesters or mixtures thereof, in particular statistical mixtures of saturated, aliphatic C.sub.10 - to C.sub.36 -monocarboxylic acids and optionally hydroxy monocarboxylic acids, preferably with saturated, aliphatic C.sub.14 - to C.sub.32 -mono-carboxylic acids and optionally hydroxy monocarboxylic acids.
		Saturated, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids with 10 to 36 carbon atoms are, for example, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, hydroxystearic acid, arachidic acid, behenic acid, lignoceric acid, cerotic acid and montanic acids.
		Esters of pentaerythritol and glycerol with stearic acid and palmitic acid are particularly preferred.
	www.90minuta.com /inventions/interactive_corrective_eye_surgery_system/composition_containing_thermoplastic_polymers.html (3770 words)

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