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Topic: Moplah rebellion

	esamskriti- Mooplah Rebellion
		The main brunt of the Moplah ferocity was borne, not by the govt but by the Hindus were constituted the majority of the population.
		It is ridiculous to maintain that the Moplah rebellion was not due to the Khilafat or Non-cooperation movements in view of the Khilafat meetings that endorsed the Karachi resolution, proclamation of Khilafat kingdom, flags.
		When the Moplahs have left their houses, property and belongings, taken refuge in hills and jungles, it is unfair to characterize as plunder their commandeering of money and other necessaries for their troops from the English or their supporters”.
	www.esamskriti.com /html/new_inside.asp?cat_name=history&sid=56&count1=4&cid=336 (1109 words)

	IREF
		The immensity of the Kol rebellion could he gauged from the fact that troops had to be rushed from far off places like Calcutta, Danapur and Benaras to quell it.
		Another important rebellion of this period was the Wahabi uprising in Bengal under the leadership of the famous Titu Meer in 1831.
		The movement spread from village to village, from Dinajpur and Rangpur in North Bengal to 24-Parganas in the south of the province.
	iref.homestead.com /Peasant.html (2281 words)

	The Malabar Campaign (Moplah Rebellion) - The Keep Military Museum, Dorchester, Dorset
		The Moplah Rebellion, which took place in Malabar during 1921, was a conflict rooted in religious revivalism among the Muslim Moplahs.
		Moplah ambushes were a feature of this period of the campaign but when taking on the Dorsets, invariably came off worse.
		Its casualties consisted of an officer and 9 men killed and an officer and 15 men wounded, was, considering the difficulties of the country, the determination and fierceness of the opposition and the numbers to be faced, remarkably light.
	www.keepmilitarymuseum.org /malabar.php?&dx=1&ob=3 (1972 words)

	NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Khilafat Movement
		In August 1921, the poor Muslim peasants of Malabar (now part of Kerala state) erupted in the Moplah rebellion.
		The Moplah rebellion is still a subject of historical dispute.
		Hindutva writers stress the religious aims of the rebels, and see the bloody rebellion as proof that Muslims are a threat to Hindus.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Khilafat-Movement (1743 words)

	Moplah rebellion Information
		The Moplah rebellion was a British-Muslim and Hindu-Muslim conflict in Kerala that occurred in 1921.
		According to one view, the Moplah Rebellion was a result of dissatisfaction of Muslim Moplahs with the land-owning Hindu Nair community and the British administration that inevitably supported the latter.
		The reduction of the Moplah rebellion to only a farmers v/s landlords issue is a leftist/communist interpretation of history that gives every human conflict the colour of a class struggle -- oppressed peasants and workers revolting against the parasitic landlords and industrialists -- while refusing to recognize any other motive like religion, ethnicity or racialism.
	www.bookrags.com /wiki/Moplah_rebellion (623 words)

	History of India
		The turbulent history of the Moplahs of Malabar reveals yet another facet of the complexities of the Indian situation - the way in which religious fanatics has served as the outward form for the expression of anti landlord and anti-foreign discontent.
		The Moplah outbreaks were thus a peculiar form of rural terrorism which was probably the most effective means of curbing the enhanced power of the jenmi, for the earthly benefit of Moplahs who themselves did not become participants.
		The roots of Moplah discontent were clearly agrarian - there was a 244% increase in rent suits and a 441% increase in eviction decrees between 1862 and l880 in the talukas of south Malabar.
	indiansaga.com /history/congress_moplah.html (413 words)

	From Kerala to Islamabad (A Journey of Nine Decades): Ideas & Identities of India Pakistan (Site not responding. Last check: )
		[The Moplah rebellion was a British-Muslim and Hindu-Muslim conflict in Kerala that occurred in 1921.
		According to one view, the Moplah Rebellion was a result of dissatisfaction of Muslim Moplahs with the land-owning Hindu Nair community and the British administration that inevitably supported the latter.
		The reduction of the Moplah rebellion to only a farmers v/s landlords issue is a leftist/communist interpretation of history that gives every human conflict the colour of a class struggle -- oppressed peasants and workers revolting against the parasitic landlords and industrialists -- while refusing to recognize any other motive like religion, ethnicity or racialism.
	www.chowk.com /show_article.cgi?aid=00007047&channel=gulberg&threshold=1&layout=0&order=0&start=10&end=19&page=3 (4089 words)

	Mopla Revolt
		According to one view, the reasons for the Moplah rebellion were religious revivalism among the Muslim Moplahs, and dissatisfaction of the land-owning Hindu Nair community and the British administration that without doubt supported the latter.
		The reduction of the Moplah rebellion to only a farmers vs. landlords issue is a leftist/communist interpretation of history that gives every human conflict the colour of a class struggle, oppressed peasants and workers revolting against the parasitic landlords and industrialists, while refusing to recognize any other motive like religion, ethnicity or racialism.
		In describing the Moplah action as a religious war against the British, Hazrarbhai regards it as a political movement, which cannot be disassociated from the Khilafat agitation.
	www.indianetzone.com /3/mopla_revolt.htm (1352 words)

	Moplah Rebellion
		The British suppressed the agitation of Moplah Muslims in connivance with the Hindu landlords and deported some leaders of the rebellion to Andaman Islands.
		The Moplahs were illiterate and in their perception English was the language of their enemy and hence education in that language a taboo.
		On this grudge, Moplahs were reluctant to send their children to schools.
	www.indhistory.com /moplah-rebellioin.html (391 words)

	Moplah Rebellion, Part II: Hindus killed in Kerala
		After all, the Moplahs of Malabar did not need any Pakistani inspiration when they launched into the terrible riots of 1921 (the Moplah Rebellion) when they, without provocation, murdered, raped, and forcibly converted thousands of Hindus, just because distant Turkey had abolished the Caliphate.
		Muslims came as sailors, married local women and stayed on: the very word 'Moplah' means 'son-in-law.' The Zamorin of Calicut had Muslims in his navy, including the famous commander Kunjali Marikkar.
		Hindus were expendable in Malabar during the Moplah Rebellion, part I; they were expendable in Hyderabad when Razakars (armed Muslim men) went on the warpath around the time of Partition.
	www.rediff.com /news/2003/may/09rajeev.htm (1541 words)

	moplah (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The Moplah rebellion (also known as the Mopla riots) was a British-Muslim and...
		Moplah is the anglicised version of Mappila, the Kerala Muslim community of north Malabar.
		The Moplah is the sword of the Coorg people from the Malabar coast of south west...
	moplah.inetsearcher.com (240 words)

	[No title]
		Contrast the rapid arrests of rebel leaders in Moplah and Cyprus to the failure to arrest the Grand Mufti, during the 1936 insurrection in Palestine.
		In less serious cases, where armed rebellion is not encountered but disorder is of the nature of riots, communal or anti-Government, which have passed out of civil control, there is the same necessity for firmness but an even greater necessity for estimating correctly the degree of force required.
		When armed rebellion is encountered, the only limitations to their use, as I have said, are those imposed by the nature of the terrain and the characteristics of the enemy.
	www.siri-us.com /Imperial_Policing/ImperialPolicing-1-2.doc (9862 words)

	Procrastination: The End of the Ottoman Empire
		It was also tarnished by the Muslim Moplah rebellion in South India in 1921, the fanatic excesses of which deeply stirred Hindu India.
		Correct me if Iâm wrong but didnât the Mopillah rebellion in Kerala have to do with the demise of the Ottoman Empire (naturally it also had to do with the class dynamics of Keralan society where the Syrian Christians and Hindus-two sects in particular- dominated the population to the ire of the Muslim peasants).
		The Khilafat movement and Moplah rebellion (sic) need to be seen in proper perspective and not glorified to wish away the warts that grew on the glowing face of Indian Freedom Movement.
	www.zackvision.com /weblog/2003/04/end-of-ottomans.html (2838 words)

	[No title]
		The well-known Moplah revolts are said to have begun with the murder of a Nair landlord after he ripped off the blouse of an Ezhava (low-caste) woman convert, who had dared to appear before him clothed above the waist, stood within 30 yards of him and called him by his name.
		The revolts were mostly a series of attempts to take over land by groups of armed Muslim tenants or suicidal attacks on landlords known for their atrocities, culminating in the 1921-22 Moplah Rebellion which aimed at setting up an "Islamic" state.
		Thus even the militant (and sometimes reactionary) Islam of the Moplah Muslims had its roots in their struggles against the stranglehold of the Hindu upper-caste landlords and the British.
	www.umiacs.umd.edu /users/sawweb/sawnet/news/news5397.html (1054 words)

	British & Indian Medals of the Great War
		This clasp was awarded for service in putting down the Moplah Rebellion in Malabar, Western India, between 20th August 1921 and 25th February 1922.
		This clasp was awarded for service during the Red Shirt and Afridi Rebellions on the North-West Frontier of India between 23rd April 1930 and 22nd March 1931.
		While the Afridi uprising was a traditional Frontier tribal revolt, the Red Shirt Rebellion was essentially political in nature, inspired by the Indian Independence movement unfolding in the rest of British India.
	www.king-emperor.com /medals-campaign.htm (2975 words)

	Moplah Rebellion, Part II: Hindus massacred on Maraad Beach
		Islam first came to India -- and that too, peacefully -- to Kerala, where the first mosque in India, the Cheraman mosque, apparently built in the 7th or 8th century CE, stands at the great old port of Kodungalloor (the Roman Muziris).
		Hindus were expendable in Malabar during the Moplah Rebellion, part I; they were expendable in Hyderabad when Razakars (armed Muslim men) went on the warpath around the time of Partition.
		Otherwise, these poor Hindus of Maraad would have died in vain, butchered in front of their place of worship.
	www.hvk.org /articles/0503/118.html (1541 words)

	Khilafat Movement : India History Timeline
		The Moplah rebellion is still a subject of historical dispute.
		Hindutva writers stress the religious aims of the rebels, and see the bloody rebellion as proof that Muslims are a threat to Hindus.
		Marxist writers view the rebellion as class-based: peasants rose against their oppressive landlords.
	www.history-timeline.deepthi.com /india-timeline-history/khilafat-movement.html (588 words)

	Indiannotion :: Moplah Rebellion - An OffShoot of the Khilafat Movement
		Indiannotion :: Moplah Rebellion - An OffShoot of the Khilafat Movement
		Moplah Rebellion - An OffShoot of the Khilafat Movement
		On Aug 20, the District Magistrate of Calicut with the help of troops attempted to arrest certain leaders who were in the possession of arms at Tirurangadi, a severe encounter took place, which was the a signal for an immediate rebellion throughout the whole locality.
	www.indiannotion.com /index.php/newslinks/4296?theme=print (159 words)

	Wikipedia: Indian Independence movement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The Indian Rebellion of 1857 was a period of uprising in northern and central India against British rule in 1857–58.
		The rebellion was the result of decades of ethnic and cultural differences between Indian soldiers and their British officers.
		The reasons for the Moplah rebellion are rooted in religious revivalism among the Muslim Moplahs (also known as Mappilas), disaffection with British governance, and resentment at the land owning Hindu Nair community.
	en.pediax.org /Indian_independence (6964 words)

	Gandhi, the moulana of Muslim appeasement-II - V. Sundaram \| hindujagruti.org
		The atrocities committed by the Moplah rebels were widely reported in the English and vernacular newspapers of the day throughout India and the British Empire.
		And here is the callous, sadistic and barbarous message he gave to the Hindu victims of Moplah rebellion in Young India of 29 September, 1921: 'The ending of the Moplah revolt is a matter not only of urgency, but of simple humanity.
		Be the Moplahs be ever so bad, they deserve to be treated as human beings.' By saying all this, Mahatma Gandhi broke the track record of Babar, Nadir Shah and Aurangazib in the never ending vistas of Islamic compassion and Hindu fundamentalism.
	www.hindujagruti.org /news/article/articles/v-sundaram/gandhi-the-moulana-of-muslim-appeasement-ii.html (1295 words)

	moplah MOPLAH - LoveToKnow Article on MOPLAH
		The Moplahs, who number upwards of a million, are believed to be descended from Arab immigrants, who landed on the...
		Moplah Rebellion Moplah Muslim rebellion in Malabar : 1921: Moplah Rebellion.
		MLD0404 The Moplah community are descendents of the Arab traders who married the native women folk.
	rhinovirus.host1.ranusa.com /1140994113.html (667 words)

	Indian independence movement - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: )
		The initial Indian Rebellion of 1857 was sparked when soldiers serving in the British East India Company's British Army and Indian kingdoms rebelled against the British.
		The rebellion was the result of decades of ethnic and cultural differences between Indian soldiers and their British officers.
		The specific reason that triggered the rebellion was the rumoured use of cow and pig fat in.557 calibre Pattern 1853 Enfield (P/53) rifle cartridges.
	www.stupidproxy.com /index.php?q=aHR0cDovL2VuLndpa2lwZWRpYS5vcmcvd2lraS9JbmRpYW5faW5kZXBlbmRlbmNlX21vdmVtZW50I1BhcnRpdGlvbl9vZl9CZW5nYWw= (5874 words)

	Spartanburg SC \| GoUpstate.com \| Spartanburg Herald-Journal (Site not responding. Last check: )
		He kindled the spirit of rebellion among the suppressed people of Kerala and challenged the centuries old practices of untouchability and social ostracism, which kept them outside the mainstream of society and religion.
		The well-known Moplah, of Malappuram, revolts are said to have begun with the murder of a Nair landlord after he ripped off the blouse of an Ezhava woman convert, who had dared to appear before him clothed above the waist, stood within 30 yards of him and called him by his name.
		The revolts were mostly a series of attempts to take over land by groups of armed Muslim tenants or suicidal attacks on landlords known for their atrocities, culminating in the 1921-22 Moplah rebellion.
	www.goupstate.com /apps/pbcs.dll/section?category=NEWS&template=wiki&text=Ezhava (4396 words)

	From Khilafat to Godhra - TRUTH IS GOD
		What is important to note is that investigations made it clear that the Moplah Rebellion, like the recent Godhra Massacre, was a carefully planned campaign and by no means a spontaneous uprising.
		An immediate consequence of the Khilafat and the Moplah Rebellion was a belief among Muslim leaders that Hindu leaders would buckle under the threat of violence.
		The Muslims Moplahs were rebelling in the cause of a foreign theocratic symbol—the defunct Caliphate—while the Hindus of Gujarat were reacting to an assault on a deeply held national symbol, their devotion to Rama.
	sathyavaadi.tripod.com /truthisgod/papers/020505.htm (4193 words)

	Miscellany » Miscellany » coffeeHouse » Gentle Moplah Rebellion - An OffShoot of the Khilafat ...
		When truth could not be suppressed any longer, and came out with all its naked hideousness, Gandhi tried to conciliate Hindu opinion by various explanations, denials and censure of the authorities which resulted in the following resolution passed by the Congress at Ahmedabad.
		Its deliberate attempts to minimize the enormity of crimes by fanatic Moplahs upon thousands of hapless Hindus betrays a mentality which generally characteristised govt.
		Gentle Moplah Rebellion - An OffShoot of the Khilafat Movement
	www.sulekha.com /groups/postdisplay.aspx?cid=746470&forumid=756919 (2308 words)

	To Reject Vandre Mataram is No Treason - 2 by V. Sundaram
		A terrible and gruesome fallout of the disastrous Khilafat experiment of Mahatma Gandhi was the Moplah Rebellion in Malabar District in 1921.
		According to the Report of the ENQUIRY COMMITTEE OF SERVANTS OF INDIA SOCIETY, the number of Hindus murdered by Moplah Muslims was 1500, the number of Hindus forcibly converted 20,000 and the value of property looted about Rs three crore.
		The eruption of Muslim communal frenzy in the form of Moplah uprising in Malabar and other riots all over the country played a key role in removing the blinkers from the eyes of many Hindu leaders in 1921.
	www.boloji.com /analysis2/0131a.htm (1204 words)

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