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Topic: Mustard plant


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In the News (Tue 1 Dec 09)

  
  Mustard Museum: All About Mustard
Mustard seeds have been found in tombs of the ancient Egyptian pharaohs and the ancient Romans used mustard seeds in some of their crude sauces.
But mustard as we know it, a condiment sauce made from the seed of the mustard plant in combination with some liquid (water, wine, beer, etc.), goes back to the 14th century and perhaps even earlier.
In the mid-1600’s, the town of Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire became famous for its thick horseradish mustard that was the rage of English cookery.
www.mustardmuseum.com /about_mustard   (778 words)

  
 PCA Alien Plant Working Group - Garlic Mustard (Alliaria petiolata)
Flowering plants of garlic mustard reach from 2 to 3-½ feet in height and produce buttonlike clusters of small white flowers, each with four petals in the shape of a cross.
Garlic mustard poses a severe threat to native plants and animals in forest communities in much of the eastern and midwestern U.S. Many native widlflowers that complete their life cycles in the springtime (e.g., spring beauty, wild ginger, bloodroot, Dutchman's breeches, hepatica, toothworts, and trilliums) occur in the same habitat as garlic mustard.
Invasions of garlic mustard are causing local extirpations of the toothworts, and chemicals in garlic mustard appear to be toxic to the eggs of the butterfly, as evidenced by their failure to hatch when laid on garlic mustard plants.
www.nps.gov /plants/alien/fact/alpe1.htm   (1353 words)

  
  UI researchers to take part in research on gene function in mustard plant
Co-principal investigators on the grant – the second largest of the NSF initiative – are Lei Liu, director of bioinformatics, and Mark Band, director of functional genomics, both at the UI Biotechnology Center; and Stephen G. Sligar, a professor in the departments of biochemistry and of chemistry.
Collaborators include Hans Bohnert, a new faculty member in the departments of plant biology and of crop sciences, and Daniele Werck-Reichhart of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Strasbourg, France.
The plant has far fewer non-coding, or junk, DNA than do most of the higher plants such as corn, wheat and soybeans.
www.news.uiuc.edu /news/01/1010mustard.html   (624 words)

  
  mustard -- from the Cook's Encyclopedia - Allrecipes
Brown mustard seeds are used for pickling and as a seasoning, and are the main ingredient in European and Chinese mustards.
Mustard seeds can be stored for up to a year in a dry, dark place and powdered mustard for about 6 months.
Powdered mustards and freshly ground seeds are used in sauces, as a seasoning in main dishes and as an ingredient in salad dressings.See also MUSTARD OIL; MUSTARD, PREPARED; MUST.
allrecipes.com /HowTo/mustard----from-the-Cooks-Encyclopedia/Detail.aspx   (358 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - mustard, Plant (Plants) - Encyclopedia
The white mustard is used in some places as forage for sheep and as green manure.
Black mustard seeds are more pungent than the white and yield a yellowish, biting oil (mustard oil) that has also been useful in medicine.
Mustard is classified in the divison Magnoliophyta, class Magnoliopsida, order Capparales, family Cruciferae.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/M/mustard.html   (424 words)

  
 The Reston Association - Garlic Mustard Plant
Garlic mustard is a biennial herb in the mustard family.
In its second year, the plant grows a stem with leaves that are triangular and sharply toothed.
In Virginia, garlic mustard is found throughout the state, with notable exceptions of southeastern and northeastern counties.
www.reston.org /parks_rec/p_garlic_must.html   (471 words)

  
 Mustard Seed Herbal Supplement from Herbal Extracts Plus
Mustard's name is derived from the Latin, mustum, the new wine that Romans mixed with the seed, and ardens, meaning "fiery." Mustard was believed to have strong aphrodisiac powers and was included in love potions to stimulate passion.
Mustard Seed is a stimulant that warms and invigorates the circulatory system, encourages blood flow, and is also said to aid in the metabolism of fat in the body.
Used externally, Mustard Seeds are famous for their rubefacient properties by dilating the blood vessels and increasing the blood flow toward the surface of the skin, warming and reddening the affected area and encouraging the removal of toxins.
www.herbalextractsplus.com /mustard-seed.cfm   (728 words)

  
 Cutting the Mustard - Food for Thought by Mark Vogel
The plant the mustard seeds emanated from was known as the senvy plant.
American style mustard is made from white seeds, is less pungent, and is colored by turmeric, a spice derived from the root of a tropical plant native to Asia.
Mustard greens are the leafy greens of the mustard plant.
www.foodreference.com /html/a-cut-mustard-1220.html   (973 words)

  
 Synoptic Gospels Primer - Mustard & Leaven (Analysis)
For he introduces the parable of the mustard simply as "another" in a string of parables presented by Jesus as he taught a crowd along the shore of the sea of Galilee: the third straight parable invoking the image of a man sowing some kind of seed.
Although mustard is a weed that grows wild, it has been cultivated from ancient times for the pungent oil produced when its crushed seed is mixed with liquid for use as a condiment or a medicinal aid.
Moreover, the reason for appending the parable of the leaven to the parable of the mustard cannot be attributed to common graphic imagery as with the three parables about seeds (the sower, harvest and mustard).
virtualreligion.net /primer/mustard_2.html   (3199 words)

  
 How mustard is made - Background, Raw materials, The manufacturing process of mustard, Quality control
The plants were cultivated in Palestine and then made their way to Egypt where they have been found in the pyramids.
His process for producing his dry mustard is virtually unchanged since that time, with the only alteration being the use of brown seeds instead of fl ones.
Mustard is made from brown (Brassica juncea) and white (Sinopis alba) mustard seeds.
www.madehow.com /Volume-5/Mustard.html   (1308 words)

  
 Brassica tournefortii
Sahara mustard is native to semi-arid and arid deserts of North Africa and the Middle East, as well as Mediterranean lands of southern Europe (Townsend and Guest 1980, Tutin et al.
Sahara mustard probably was introduced with date palms brought from the Middle East in the early part of this century with the development of the date industry in the Coachella Valley.
Sahara mustard was found throughout the Sonoran Desert from the Coachella Valley to the Colorado River after heavy (300 percent of normal) rains during the winter of 1991-92.
ucce.ucdavis.edu /datastore/detailreport.cfm?usernumber=12&surveynumber=182   (1537 words)

  
 Mustard
Leaves of the mustard plant are edible and are high in magnesium and vitamins A and C. Left whole and undisturbed, the seeds are completely odorless.
Leaves of the mustard plant are edible and are high in magnesium and vitamins A and C. Yellow mustard seeds, the mildest of the three varieties, are used in pickling and marinades in the west.
Mustard is native to the Southern Mediterranean region.
www.sallys-place.com /food/columns/ramachandran/mustard.htm   (1008 words)

  
 Wild Plants of Malta & Gozo - Plant: Sinapis alba (White Mustard)   (Site not responding. Last check: )
White mustard is sometimes cultivated, both in the garden and commercially, for its edible seed [4, 183].
White mustard is sometimes also grown as a seed sprout, usually with cress seeds (Lepidium sativum) to supply mustard and cress.
Plants have escaped and grown at the border of this and other neighbouring fields and also further away near this region.
www.maltawildplants.com /CRUC/Sinapis_alba.html   (3313 words)

  
 mustard greens - Allrecipes
The peppery leaves of the mustard plant are a popular SOUL FOOD ingredient, ranking second only to COLLARD GREENS.
The leaves are a rich, dark green and have a pungent mustard flavor.
mustard greens, a CRUCIFEROUS vegetable, are an excellent source of vitamins A and C, thiamine and riboflavin.
allrecipes.com /howto/mustard-greens/detail.aspx   (205 words)

  
  The-Gardening-Zone: Mustard plant
Plants are a proper contestant because they are rooted to their climate, and cannot move out of a given expanse like an insect or other animal.
Just as a plant will fade without water, or become lighter green with less nitrogen, a plant that is genetically altered to become tricky to a nerve riches or other chemical compounds poisonous to humans would recollect sure effects of its manifestation.
One of the plants meat theatrical at Penn State is Arabidopsis, a spongy flowering plant from the mustard extraction that grows around the world and is widely used as a model being in plant biology.
www.the-gardening-zone.com /Michigan-Plant-And-Animal-Life/Mustard-Plant.htm   (833 words)

  
 Parable of the Mustard Seed
In Israel I found the tallest mustard plants at the edges of cultivated fields or fruit wood groves where the soil was prepared for plant growth.
I observed this mustard plant in the southern Golan near Avne Eitan and measured its height to be 8'10".
The mustard plant in the photo was indigenous to the area, a garden mustard plant may have achieved greater height in fertile soil and after being watered by hand after the later rains, especially along the shore of Galilee where water was plentiful.
dqhall59.com /parable_of_the_mustard_seed.htm   (932 words)

  
 Ethnobotanical Leaflets
Mustard seeds are imported from Italy, Ethiopia, England, Denmark, and the Orient.
Mustard is also a powerful germicide; surgeons used to disinfect their hands with a paste of mustard seeds and water.
Powdered mustard is mixed with flour, water is added, and the paste is spread between two pieces of cotton sheet, wrapped in flannel, and laid on the patients' chest.
www.siu.edu /~ebl/leaflets/mustard.htm   (1257 words)

  
 34. MUSTARD FAMILY   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The plants are not palatable and tend to be avoided unless there is little else to eat or if the seeds have been incorporated into processed feeds.
Mustard plants can cause other problems, although these are not reported as often.
Mustard plants may accumulate nitrates under certain fertilization conditions, and thus cause nitrate toxicosis.
www.vet.purdue.edu /depts/addl/toxic/plant34.htm   (524 words)

  
 Pattern Glass Mustard Pots
Actually, mustard, a zippy yellow sauce made from the ground seed of the mustard plant in combination with some liquid (water, wine, beer, etc.) along with seasonings and perhaps other flavorings is believed to be the oldest condiment known.
The Mustard plant is a very hardy annual, weed-like in it's ability to tolerate harsh conditions, it blooms bright yellow in the spring.
By late summer the plants are heavy with green pods containing the mustard seeds which are as hardy as the plant and can survive decades of drought.
www.patternglass.com /Form/Mustard/Pots.htm   (1015 words)

  
 About garlic mustard
It is a biennial, a plant with a two-year life cycle, growing its first year as a seedling and rosette stage plant and flowering the subsequent year.
Because garlic mustard grows taller than the native hosts, in mixed stands the butterflies can mistakenly lay their eggs on garlic mustard where their larvae are unable to develop.
The impacts of garlic mustard on vertebrates are largely unknown, however, ground foraging birds, amphibians and reptiles may be impacted by changes in habitat quality.
www.ipm.msu.edu /garlicAbout.htm   (961 words)

  
 EEK! - Alien Invaders - Profile: Garlic Mustard
Garlic mustard is the only plant of this height with white flowers in our woods in May. The fruits are slender capsules 1-2 ½ inches long.
Garlic mustard is a rapidly spreading woodland weed.
For small groups of mustard plants, you can control them by hand pulling at or just before they flower or by cutting the flower stalk as close to the ground as possible just as flowering begins.
www.dnr.state.wi.us /org/caer/ce/eek/veg/plants/garlicmustard.htm   (565 words)

  
 Weed Alert
Garlic mustard, a biennial herb in the Mustard Family, is native to Europe and Asia.
Garlic Mustard is shade tolerant and predominantly found in rich, moist forests and wooded stream banks.
The plant has no natural enemies and can be present in an area for years before it appears—often seeming to explode.
www.cityofpewaukee.us /WeedAlert.html   (528 words)

  
 US NSF - Biology - Research Overview   (Site not responding. Last check: )
After an international effort, Arabidopsis thaliana, the mustard plant, became the first plant to have its genome sequence--the roadmap of its genes--completed.
Focusing on the root of the mustard plant, a research team led by Duke University biologist Philip Benfey created a detailed mosaic of cells showing where and when some 22,000 of the plant's roughly 28,000 genes are activated within growing tissue.
The researchers, funded by NSF’s Biological Sciences Directorate, found that different types of mustard plant root cells tended to have particular sets of genes that were clustered together on certain chromosomes.
www.nsf.gov /news/overviews/biology/bio_q03.jsp   (305 words)

  
 More Information about Mustard Seed   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Mustard is an annual plant whose seeds are indeed among the very smallest.
Though it could grow to a height of six feet or more, a mature mustard plant would not normally be described as a "tree." Usually it was described as a shrub or bush.
Mustard and small beans are deemed a kind of seed.
www.cord.edu /faculty/hoffman/mustardinfo.htm   (369 words)

  
 NAI: News Stories   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The plant experiment, which is funded by NASA's Human Exploration and Development in Space program, may be a first step toward making Mars habitable for humans, said Rob Ferl, assistant director of the Biotechnology Program at UF.
This plant has three attributes that make it ideally suited for the Mars mission: Its maximum height is 8 inches, its life cycle is only one month and its entire genome has been mapped.
On that flight, the lack of gravity had an adverse effect on the plants' ability to utilize water, a condition called "space adaptation syndrome." The scientists are using that experience to engineer smarter plants.
nai.arc.nasa.gov /news_stories/news_detail.cfm?article=old/martian_mustard.htm   (1034 words)

  
 NYS Horticulture Study Guide For Youth   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Mustard is an easy and fast-growing vegetable to raise.
It is a member of the Mustard family along with broccoli, cabbage, and turnips.
Mustard is grown for its tangy greens that are rich in Vitamins A and C. Where does it grow?
www.hort.cornell.edu /4hplants/Vegetables/Mustard.html   (122 words)

  
 Plants of Southern California: Analysis Pages: Mustard (Brassica nigra and Hirschfeldia incana): How To Tell The ...
The fl mustard was growing just tens of feet away from the shortpod mustard, and it still achieved a height of ~5-6 feet, compared to the ~3 foot height of the shortpod mustard.
A blowup of the lower portion of the stem shows that the fl mustard stem is naked at flowering time, without any lower leaves at all, in dramatic contrast to the leafy rosette that is still present in shortpod mustard in bloom.
Mustard seed is commonly ground into a powder and used as a food flavouring and relish [4, 5, 17, 27, 34].
tchester.org /plants/analysis/mustard/comparison.html   (1059 words)

  
 Black Mustard (Brassica nigra),Schoolyard Habitat, Waddell School, Manchester CT USA
White mustard is generally used for flavoring, and fl and brown mustards are generally used for aroma.
Pharmaceutically, mustards are considered emetics and counterirritants in humans and animals, and are used as carminatives in veterinary practices.
Black, brown, and white mustard are generally recognized as safe for human consumption as spices/natural flavorings and as plant extracts.
waddell.ci.manchester.ct.us /id_mustard-black.html   (424 words)

  
 FOCUS - March 8, 2002 - PLANT IMMUNITY: Mustard Shows Backbone in Its Own Defense
In plants, the innate immune response stands as the full defense between destructive microbes and subsequent disease or death.
The cells are protoplasts (the plant version of stem cells), cued to behave as leaf cells.
Early follow-up experiments with mutant plants have resulted in pathogen resistance but also in stunted growth, likely due to the ubiquitous nature of MAP kinase cascades and their role in plant growth and development.
focus.hms.harvard.edu /2002/March8_2002/plant_immunity.html   (1193 words)

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