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Topic: Myoviridae

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Podoviridae

Enterobacteria phage T2

Siphoviridae

Tymoviridae

Enterobacteria phage T4

Virus classification

List of viruses

Bacteriophage

Herpesviridae

DsDNA virus

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RNA virus

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	webpage (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Ba1 is a member of the Myoviridae family of phage, those that have icosohedral (20 triangular faces) heads and contractile tails.
		The head is ~53nm in diameter and the extended tail length is ~85 nm.
		Southern analysis using one of the temperate phage, Ba8, showed that the DNA is not similar to that of Ba1.
	www.users.drew.edu /~ltemple/bacteriophage.htm (493 words)

	Award#0138236 - Microbial Genome Sequencing: Sequencing Genomes of the Myoviridae (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Microbial Genome Sequencing: Sequencing Genomes of the Myoviridae
		The purpose of the project is to sequence the genomes of up to 8 divergent members of the Myoviridae Family whose virion morphologies resemble phage T4 to varying extents.
		The genomes of the Myoviridae constitute a rich, and yet largely unexplored, genetic pool for proteins that play a wide variety of biological roles.
	www.fastlane.nsf.gov /servlet/showaward?award=0138236 (380 words)

	Award#0333130 - Microbial Genome Sequencing: Sequencing Genomes of the T4-like Myoviridae (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Microbial Genome Sequencing: Sequencing Genomes of the T4-like Myoviridae
		The T4-like Myoviridae are a large group of bacterial viruses that resemble the Escherichia coli phage T4.
		Their DNA genomes range in size between 169,000 and 250,000 base-pairs and are believed to contain a record of the extent of genetic diversity in the microbial world.
	www.fastlane.nsf.gov /servlet/showaward?award=0333130 (352 words)

	78F-8 Characterization of Leuconostoc fallax bacteriophages isolated from industrial sauerkraut fermentation (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Three bacteriophages with isometric heads and short contractile tails were assigned to the Myoviridae family.
		The major capsid proteins detected by electrophoresis were distinct in each family, with either 50, 33 and 24 kDa proteins or 30 and 25 kDa proteins for Siphoviridae phages, and 63 and 53 kDa proteins for Myoviridae phages.
		RFLP analysis of Myoviridae phage R03 showed that its DNA was over 70 kb in length.
	ift.confex.com /ift/2000/techprogram/paper_4178.htm (314 words)

	Bacteriophage Diversity in the North Sea -- Wichels et al. 64 (11): 4128 -- Applied and Environmental Microbiology
		The phages could be assigned to three virus families.
		(B) Myoviridae, morphotype 2: collarlike structure between the head and the tail and short appendages on the tail (phage H7/2; 15).
		Myoviridae compared to the host ranges of phages belonging to
	aem.asm.org /cgi/content/full/64/11/4128 (3529 words)

	EJ-1, a temperate bacteriophage of Streptococcus pneumoniae with a Myoviridae morphotype -- Diaz et al. 174 (17): 5516 ...
		EJ-1, a temperate bacteriophage of Streptococcus pneumoniae with a Myoviridae morphotype -- Diaz et al.
		EJ-1, a temperate bacteriophage of Streptococcus pneumoniae with a Myoviridae morphotype
		Myoviridae morphotype A1 isolated from a clinical atypical strain has been
	jb.asm.org /cgi/content/abstract/174/17/5516 (557 words)

	Lactobacillus plantarum Bacteriophage LP65: a New Member of the SPO1-Like Genus of the Family Myoviridae -- ...
		The colinearity of the gene maps from the phages suggests the modular structure for LP65 and A511 indicated by the color code.
		Myoviridae have substantially smaller genomes of 37 to 34 kb.
		A study of five bacteriophages of the Myoviridae family which replicate on different gram-positive bacteria.
	jb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/186/21/7069 (6661 words)

	Encyclopedia: Virus classification
		A DNA virus is a virus that has DNA as its genetic material and does not use an RNA intermediate during replication.
		Families Myoviridae Podoviridae Siphoviridae The Caudovirales are an order of viruses, comprising the bacteriophages that have tails.
		Genera T4-like viruses P1-like viruses P2-like viruses Mu-like viruses SPO1-like viruses φH-like viruses The Myoviridae are a family of bacteriophages, including the following genera: Genus T4-like viruses; type species: Enterobacteria phage T4, others include Enterobacteria phage T2 Genus P1-like viruses; type species...
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Virus-classification (3794 words)

	DHEA, antibiotics, Weight Loss drugs, weight loss herbs, weight loss herbal formula, hair loss, hair growth, buy Rx ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Myoviridae bacteriophages of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: a long and complex evolutionary pathway.
		Limited homology to other bacteriophages on the DNA and protein levels indicated that phiKZ represents a distinct branch of the Myoviridae family.
		In this work, we analyzed a group of six P. aeruginosa phages (Lin68, Lin21, PTB80, NN, EL, and RU), which are morphologically similar to phiKZ, have similar genome size and low G+C content.
	www.twinpharm.com /ref-bacteriophage/bacteriophage-research-abs4.3.html (1172 words)

	Cyanophages infecting the oceanic cyanobacterium Prochlorococcus : Nature
		Here we report the isolation of cyanophages that infect Prochlorococcus, and show that although some are host-strain-specific, others cross-infect with closely related marine Synechococcus as well as between high-light- and low-light-adapted Prochlorococcus isolates, suggesting a mechanism for horizontal gene transfer.
		Filled circles, host strain used to isolate a particular cyanophage; open circles, cross-infection of cyanophage with another host; dash, no infection (that is, lysis).
		We further substantiated these trends by examining lysates (as opposed to plaque-purified isolates) from a range of host strains, geographic locations and depths—of 58 Synechococcus lysates 93% contained Myoviridae, of 43 low-light-adapted Prochlorococcus lysates 65% contained Myoviridae, and of 107 high-light-adapted Prochlorococcus lysates 98% contained Podoviridae (see Supplementary Information).
	www.nature.com /nature/journal/v424/n6952/full/nature01929.html (2722 words)

	Isolierung und Charakterisierung von Fusobacterium varium-Phagen aus Abwasserproben
		Für jeweils 3 Isolate ergab sich deren Zugehörigkeit zu den bereits für Phagen dieser Spezies bekannten Morphotypen der Podoviridae bzw.
		Two phages belonged to the morphological group of the Myoviridae with a long contractile tail, representing a new morphotype with specificity for F.
		There was no complete match between the tested phages in all properties; nevertheless the phages seemed to be closely related within the same morphotype.
	sundoc.bibliothek.uni-halle.de /diss-online/02/02H154/of_index.htm (608 words)

	Use of Bacteriophages to Control Salmonella in Experimentally Contaminated Sprout Seeds June
		Trials were conducted to evaluate the potential for using bacteriophages to control Salmonella in sprouting seeds.
		Two phages (Phage-A, capable of lysing S. Typhimurium and S. Enteritidis, and Phage-B, capable of lysing S. Montevideo) were isolated and characterized as members of the Myoviridae and Siphoviridae families, respectively.
		Salmonella counts increased in all inoculated seeds during soaking and mustard seeds supported greater growth of the inoculated Salmonella than broccoli seeds.
	www.sproutnet.com /Research/use_of_bacteriophages_to_control.htm (184 words)

	DHEA, antibiotics, Weight Loss drugs, weight loss herbs, weight loss herbal formula, hair loss, hair growth, buy Rx ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Random genome sequencing shows that the EL and RU phages have no homology to the phiKZ-like phages on DNA level.
		We propose that the phiKZ, Lin21, NN, PTB80 and Lin68 phages can be included in a new phiKZ genus, and that the EL and RU phages belong to a separate genus within the Myoviridae family.
		Based on the resistance to many restriction enzymes and the transduction ability, there are indications that over the long pathway of evolution, the phiKZ-like phages probably inherited the capacity to infect different bacterial species.
	www.twinpharm.com /ref-genome-2/genome-2-research-abs4.454.html (1374 words)

	"Goal 2 -- Characterize Gene Regulatory Networks"
		These include 3 different families of phage from the order Caudovirales (Podoviridae, Myoviridae and Siphoviridae).
		In addition to the ecological and laboratory characterization of Prochlorococcus cyanophage (which is summarized in Goal 3 of this proposal) it is important to note here that multiple phages, including those from different families, can infect and lyse the same host strain.
		Carbon fixation levels and gene expression (using both whole genome transcriptome and proteome analyses) will be assessed at various time intervals over the 24-48 hour course of the lytic cycle to correlate observed changes with different phases of infection such as adsorption, replication and lysis.
	arep.med.harvard.edu /DOEGTL/GTLBOS_goal2.htm (7463 words)

	Isolation and Molecular Characterization of Five Marine Cyanophages Propagated on Synechococcus sp. Strain WH7803 -- ...
		were found to belong to two families, Myoviridae and Styloviridae, on the
		DNA isolated from the Myoviridae isolate from Woods Hole had a unique
		differences were observed between cyanophage DNA from the Myoviridae and
	aem.asm.org /cgi/content/abstract/59/11/3736 (629 words)

	Encyclopedia: DNA
		The Hershey-Chase experiment was a series of experiments conducted in 1952 by Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase that identified DNA to be the genetic material of phages and, ultimately, of all organisms.
		Enterobacteria phage T2 is a virulent bacteriophage of the T4-like viruses genus, in the family Myoviridae.
		Francis Crick's first sketch of the deoxyribonucleic acid double-helix pattern
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/DNA (10929 words)

	Projects - Microscopy
		SPP1 is a lytic phage of Bacillus subtilis with a long flexible tail and an icosahedral head (myoviridae) (photo).
		The portal protein forms the connector for the attachment of the phage head tail at a unique vertex of the phage head.
		Chromatin structure in Archaea (HMf and ALBA proteins) John Reeve, Ohio State University and Malcolm White, St Andrews University, UK
	www.mpimg-berlin-dahlem.mpg.de /~microscopy/projects.html (837 words)

	All the Virology on the WWW - Specific Viruses (A-E)
		They include the following virual families: Myoviridae, Siphoviridae, Podoviridae, Microviridae, and Leviviridae.
		Myoviridae, Siphoviridae, Podoviridae, Microviridae, and Leviviridae - Taxonomy, properties and images from the Universal Virus Database, authorised by ICTV (International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses) which has developed a universal taxonomic scheme for viruses.
		The goal of the ICTVdB is to describe all viruses of animals (vertebrates, invertebrates, protozoa), plants (higher plants and algae), bacteria, fungi, and archaea from the family level down to strains and isolates.
	www.virology.net /garryfavweb11.html (5562 words)

	Dictionary definition of NEGATIVE STRANDED RNA VIRUS (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		They also carry the virus specific RNA polymerase necessary for the synthesis of the mRNA.
		Includes (Rhabdoviridae, Paramyxoviridae and Myoviridae (for example the T even phages).
		Please select first two letters of word you are looking for
	www.dictionarybarn.com /NEGATIVE-STRANDED-RNA-VIRUS.php (127 words)

	PhagePage (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		I am especially interested in maintaining current links to
		Everything T4 and to related large, dsDNA Myoviridae from diverse environments, infecting a variety of hosts.
		All images and underlined text should be linked.
	www.mbio.ncsu.edu /esm/phage/phage.html (212 words)

	NRC Research Press: Canadian Journal of Microbiology (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		Morphology of Salmonella enterica serovar Heidelberg typing phages
		They belong to the Myoviridae, Siphoviridae, or Podoviridae families and represent the ViI, T1, T5, Jersey, N4, and P22 species of enterobacterial phages.
		Ils appartiennent aux familles des Myoviridae, Siphoviridae et Podoviridae et représentent le s espèces ViI, T1, T5, Jersey, N4 et P22 des phages des entérobactéries.
	pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca /cgi-bin/rp/rp2_abst_e?cjm_w04-075_50_ns_nf_cjm10-04 (66 words)

	Imbroglios of Viral Taxonomy: Genetic Exchange and Failings of Phenetic Approaches -- Lawrence et al. 184 (17): 4891 -- ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
		for example, the Myoviridae include phages Mu and T4, whose
		the Myoviridae a polyphyletic group (meaning that all of the
		as Myoviridae may not belong to this group).
	jb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/184/17/4891 (9127 words)

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