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Topic: NASA Johnson Space Center


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In the News (Fri 18 Dec 09)

  
  Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NASA's center in Houston has its origins in legislation shepherded to enactment in 1958 by then-U.S. Senator Lyndon Baines Johnson, who was from Texas.
JSC, then called simply the "Manned Spacecraft Center," was opened in 1961 and subsequently renamed the "Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center" in 1973, the year Johnson died.
In addition to housing NASA's astronaut operations, JSC is also the site of the Lunar Receiving Laboratory, where the first astronauts returning from the moon were quarantined, and where samples of lunar soil and rock are stored.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson_Space_Center   (256 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
NASA Logo Listen to this article · (info) This audio file was created from the revision dated 2005-09-01, and does not reflect subsequent edits to the article.
First samples from the Moon being delivered to LRL in 1969 The Lunar Receiving Laboratory (LRL) is a facility at NASAs Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center (Building 37) that was constructed to quarantine astronauts and material brought back from the Moon during the Apollo program.
Merritt Island and Kennedy Space Center (shown in white) The John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) is the NASA space vehicle launch facility (spaceport) at Cape Canaveral on Merritt Island in Florida, United States.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Lyndon-B.-Johnson-Space-Center   (833 words)

  
 ASEE - Resources\Opportunities - Fellowships - NASA Johnson Space Center - Life Sciences   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The space radiation environment primarily consists of high-energy electrons, protons, and heavy ions from solar wind and galactic cosmic rays, and high-energy particles trapped in the Van Allen Belts by the Earth’s geomagnetic field.
Operational research takes place during space flight missions, while ground-based research is performed in (1) laboratory settings, (2) underwater-thus attaining neutral buoyancy in the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory, and (3) on board NASA’s KC 135 aircraft, where short duration zero gravity is achieved by flying parabolic maneuvers.
Human space explorers undergo a variety of physiologic adaptations to the microgravity environment to which they are subjected during space flight.
www.asee.org /resources/fellowships/nffp/johnson02.cfm   (4044 words)

  
 Space Center Houston: There's Always Something New   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Space Center Houston is a place where people can experience space -- from its dramatic history and exciting present to its compelling future.
Space Center Houston is the only place on Earth that gives guests an out-of-this-world journey through human adventures into space.
At Space Center Houston, guests can understand the past, experience the present, and be a part of the future of the space Program.
www.spacecenter.org /about.html   (188 words)

  
 LYNDON B. JOHNSON SPACE CENTER
Similar management functions are performed by the NASA centers responsible for other aspects of the program: the launch vehicle at the George C. Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala.; tracking and communication systems at the Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md.; and launch facilities at the John F Kennedy Space Center./A> in Florida.
It is a command post, communications center and data relay station for principal investigators, the mission flight director at the Mission Control Center in Houston and the Spacelab or shuttle crew.
NASA awarded a structural spares contract to Rockwell's Space Transportation Systems Division for the construction of an upper and lower forward fuselage, crew compartment, midfuselage, wings, aft fuselage, payload bay doors, vertical tail, forward reaction control system and a set of orbital maneuvering system/reaction control system pods.
science.ksc.nasa.gov /shuttle/technology/sts-newsref/sts-jsc.html   (4883 words)

  
 Handbook of Texas Online: LYNDON B. JOHNSON SPACE CENTER
The origins of the center are to be found in the national commitment to a broad program of space exploration, including manned space flight, which the United States made in response to the Soviet Union's successful space launches, begun in 1957.
NASA was formed to be the focus of the nation's efforts in the space age.
NASA began to reorganize and increase its space establishments to carry to completion Project Mercury, to carry out Project Gemini (which had the mission of perfecting rendezvous and docking techniques essential to NASA's plans for lunar landing and return), and to carry out Project Apollo, the moonflight program itself.
www.tsha.utexas.edu /handbook/online/articles/view/LL/sql1.html   (3296 words)

  
 HACO > Projects > Space Radiation Health   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
NASA has been developing ground-based research facilities to simulate the space radiation environment and to analyze biological effects at the molecular and cellular level.
These facilities also will be used to understand and mitigate the biological effects of space radiation on astronauts, to ensure proper calibration of the doses received by astronauts on the International Space Station, and to develop advanced material concepts for improved radiation shielding for future exploration missions to Mars.
The primary radiation sources in outer space are the galactic cosmic rays (GCR), protons and electrons trapped in the Earth’s magnetic field, and the solar particle events (SPE).
srhp.jsc.nasa.gov   (569 words)

  
 NASA Johnson Space Center (JSC)
NASA’s primary site for the development and operation of manned space missions, including the selection and training of astronauts.
Founded in 1961 and located in Houston, Texas, it houses the Mission Control for Space Shuttle flights and a separate control center for the International Space Station.
Originally, known as the Manned Spacecraft Center, it was renamed the (Lyndon B.) Johnson Space Center, on Feb. 17, 1973, after the President who recommended a manned lunar landing in response to early Soviet space successes.
www.daviddarling.info /encyclopedia/J/JSC.html   (171 words)

  
 NAI: Teams   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The uniting theme for the Johnson Space Center (JSC) Team is astrobiology-related sample and material analysis to provide characterization data on terrestrial samples, astromaterials, and experimental samples.
In addition, the Johnson Space Center Team seeks to understand the processes that create the characteristics of life, the processes that alter or fossilize life, and the processes that produce and preserve interaction between life forms and rocks or minerals.
Consequently, a major goal of the Johnson Space Center Team is to develop better techniques for detecting and understanding life, as this capability will be required for future sample-return missions to Mars.
nai.arc.nasa.gov /institute/lead_teams_detail.cfm?ID=7   (415 words)

  
 Chron.com | Johnson Space Center seen as key to space agenda
NASA's Johnson Space Center will play a key role in the development of a spacecraft to replace the shuttle and carry American explorers back to the moon, administrator Michael Griffin said Tuesday.
The space agency chief hopes to accelerate the first flight of the Crew Exploration Vehicle from the previously planned 2014 to 2010, the date set by President Bush for the retirement of NASA's aging space shuttle fleet.
Griffin addressed many of the center's workers on the first day of a two-day visit that was to include meetings with shuttle and space station officials as well as engineers and scientists involved in other projects.
www.chron.com /cs/CDA/ssistory.mpl/space/3206059   (309 words)

  
 SPACE.com -- Genesis Samples Arrive at NASA's Johnson Space Center
HOUSTON (AP) -- Thousands of samples from the Genesis space capsule have arrived at the Johnson Space Center, where the project's curator must assemble a giant jigsaw puzzle that could hold clues to the origins of the solar system.
While some of the studies will be done at the space center, a majority of the atoms and ions will be studied by researchers who apply and are approved by an external advisory board.
Astrosociology is the study of astrosocial phenomena (social/cultural patterns related to space), a multidisciplinary field open to all scientists and engineers interested in "space and society" issues.
www.space.com /scienceastronomy/genesis_update_041007.html   (774 words)

  
 NASA's Advanced Life Support Website   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the space community will need to develop systems to purify their water supply, regenerate oxygen and remove undesirable components of the air.
NASA's interest in such systems became more focused in the late 1970's in order to support long-term space missions.
At the Johnson Space Center a number of tests have been completed in which human test subjects were included to determine the efficiency, reliability, and effectiveness of regenerable systems for long duration missions.
advlifesupport.jsc.nasa.gov   (290 words)

  
 Spaceflight Now
NASA Administrator Mike Griffin goes before the U.S. House of Representative's Science Committee to provide an update on the moon-Mars exploration program, the future of the space shuttle and space station, possible servicing of Hubble, cost overruns on the James Webb Space Telescope and the agency's aeronautics research.
NASA is presenting these prestigious awards to the astronauts who took part in the nation's Mercury, Gemini and Apollo space programs from 1961 to 1972.
NASA honors Apollo astronaut Richard Gordon -- NASA honored veteran astronaut Richard Gordon, Jr., November 17 as an Ambassador of Exploration during a ceremony at The Museum of Flight in Seattle.
www.spaceflightnow.com   (3529 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center is the NASA Mission Control Center for all American manned spaceflights.
The Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center ("JSC") is the NASA Mission Control Center (MCC) for all American manned spaceflights.
JSC was originally established as "Manned Spacecraft Center" in 1961 and subsequently renamed the "Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center" in 1973, honoring former United States President Lyndon B. Johnson.
www.ipedia.com /lyndon_b__johnson_space_center.html   (155 words)

  
 ASEE - Resources\Opportunities - Fellowships - NASA Johnson Space Center
The mission of the Johnson Space Center is the expansion of a human presence in space through exploration and utilization for the benefit of all.
The Center is also responsible for leadership in the field of astromaterials.
JSC is the Center of Excellence for Human Operations in Space.
www.asee.org /Nffp/johnson.cfm   (428 words)

  
 CBC News: NASA evacuates Johnson Space Center   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
NASA officials ordered the evacuation of the Johnson Space Center near Houston, Texas, Wednesday, as the powerful Hurricane Rita moved closer to land.
NASA turned over control of the International Space Station to Russian mission control near Moscow, where NASA keeps a small team of flight controllers and support personnel.
Many of the space center's 15,000 government and contractor workers listened to warnings of Texas state officials and had left the area by Wednesday morning.
www.cbc.ca /story/science/national/2005/09/21/NASA_Houston20050921.html?ref=rss   (261 words)

  
 SPACE.com -- NASA Lab Processes, Stores Meteorites
Scientists say the chunks of space rock -- which come from asteroids or more rarely from the moon or Mars -- may hold the answers to questions about the solar system, the formation of Earth and how life began.
The remainder of the sample remains at Johnson Space Center for at least five years.
NASA cosmic mineralogist Mike Zolensky was among the group who found the meteorite.
www.space.com /scienceastronomy/meteorites_jsc_040519.html   (795 words)

  
 NASA - NASA's First Black Mission-Control Flight Director On Duty
As a full-time NASA employee, Alibaruho became certified as a flight controller and accepted increasing levels of responsibility.
NASA embraces diversity as a leadership philosophy and management practice geared toward maximizing potential at the individual level and facilitating high performance at the organizational level.
NASA press releases and other information are available automatically by sending a blank e-mail message to hqnews-subscribe@mediaservices.nasa.gov.
www.nasa.gov /home/hqnews/2005/nov/HQ_05357_black_mission.html   (561 words)

  
 Space Bones
The pull of gravity 350 km above our planet's surface -- where the space station and the shuttle orbit -- is 90 percent as strong as it is on the ground.
Living in space might appear to be nothing but fun, but some of the effects of weightlessness on the body can spoil the party.
NASA research has already led to the development of a fast and inexpensive tool to measure the extent of osteoporosis by analyzing the stiffness of bones.
science.nasa.gov /headlines/y2001/ast01oct_1.htm   (1429 words)

  
 HoustonChronicle.com - Space
Japan's space agency said today that a spacecraft that landed on an asteroid last week had successfully collected surface samples in an unprecedented mission to bring the extraterrestrial material to Earth.
Iran's space agency is trying to snap up technology from abroad as fast as possible for its satellite program, fearing the West will seek to impose restrictions like those put on the Iranian nuclear program.
NASA has discovered new cracks in the fuel tank foam insulation whose defects are responsible for the latest grounding of the shuttle fleet, officials said.
www.chron.com /content/interactive/space/index.html   (526 words)

  
 NASA/MSFC/ESSD - Shuttle Lightning Observations
This aircraft, under contract to NASA Marshall Space Flight Center, was used as a test bed to to provide data of the design of a lightweight lightning detection and photographic system that was later flown on the NASA Space Shuttles STS-2, STS-4, and STS-6.
The TV cameras would be operated by the Instrumentation and Communication Operations (INCO'S) personnel located in the Mission Control Center on the ground rather that have the crew to conduct the TV cameras to observe lightning storms that maybe near the limb of the earth.
Since the location of the Shuttle is known from it's orbit and due to the low light level sensitivity of the payload bay TV cameras, the star fields and the airglow of the earth can be observed and it is possible to determine the size of the lightning flashes as they are seen.
wwwghcc.msfc.nasa.gov /skeets.html   (1955 words)

  
 X-38 EC96-43737-25: X-38 "Lifeboat" Bottom Front View - Ready for Shipment to NASA Johnson Space Center
Finally, an existing special coating developed by NASA will be used on the X-38 thermal tiles to make them more durable than those used on the space shuttles.
The X-38 itself was an unpiloted lifting body designed at 80 percent of the size of a projected emergency crew return vehicle for the International Space Station, although two later versions were planned at 100 percent of the CRV size.
The X-38 project is a joint effort between the Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas (JSC), Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia (LaRC) and Dryden Flight Research Center, Edwards, California (DFRC) with the program office located at JSC.
www.dfrc.nasa.gov /Gallery/photo/X-38/HTML/EC96-43737-25.html   (813 words)

  
 NASA Quest > Space Team Online - JSC's Training facility   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Johnson Space Center is the center for manned spaceflight and headquarters for the International Space Station Program.
James Peters is responsible for ensuring all the hardware and equipment works and fits together properly, before being launched into space on the shuttle and assembled on the International Space Station (ISS).
International Space Station information a great illustrated overview that will answer most of your questions and even quiz you on some facts.
quest.arc.nasa.gov /space/events/iss   (520 words)

  
 Astronaut Biographies: Home Page
The term "astronaut" derives from the Greek words meaning "space sailor," and refers to all who have been launched as crew members aboard NASA spacecraft bound for orbit and beyond.
Since the inception of NASA's human space flight program, we have also maintained the term "astronaut" as the title for those selected to join the NASA corps of astronauts who make "space sailing" their career profession.
These biographies are prepared by the Astronaut Office of the Johnson Space Center and are provided through the Internet as a public service to the World Wide Web community.
www11.jsc.nasa.gov /Bios   (274 words)

  
 Kennedy Media Gallery   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
KSC-04-S-00194 (06/15/2004) --- With an eye on the future of American spaceflight, NASA is releasing the first pieces of Space Shuttle Columbia debris to the aerospace industry for research.
NASA believes permitting access to the debris will allow manufacturers to design and build safer, more efficient and reliable components for future spacecraft.
The crew is training at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, and at Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas.
mediaarchive.ksc.nasa.gov /search.cfm?cat=12   (1468 words)

  
 The Super Guppy at NASA/Johnson Space Center   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
The Super Guppy aircraft was acquired by NASA from the European Space Agency under an International Space Station barter agreement.
Manufactured by Airbus Industries, ESA supplied the aircraft to offset the cost to NASA of carrying ESA experiment equipment to the station as part of two future Space Shuttle flights.
NASA personnel at Ellington Field have outfitted the Super Guppy with a specially designed cradle to be used when carrying International Space Station components.
jsc-aircraft-ops.jsc.nasa.gov /guppy   (245 words)

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