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Topic: Nasociliary nerve

	IX. Neurology. 5e. The Trigeminal Nerve. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body.
		The ciliary ganglion is connected with the ophthalmic nerve; the sphenopalatine ganglion with the maxillary nerve; and the otic and submaxillary ganglia with the mandibular nerve.
		Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion.
		It passes forward on the lateral side of the optic nerve, and enters the postero-superior angle of the ciliary ganglion; it is sometimes joined by a filament from the cavernous plexus of the sympathetic, or from the superior ramus of the trochlear nerve.
	www.bartleby.com /107/200.html (5666 words)

	X. The Organs of the Senses and the Common Integument. 1b. The Organ of Smell. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human ...
		The nerves for the muscles of the nose are derived from the facial, while the skin receives branches from the infratrochlear and nasociliary branches of the ophthalmic, and from the infraorbital of the maxillary.
		The nerves of ordinary sensation are: the nasociliary branch of the ophthalmic, filaments from the anterior alveolar branch of the maxillary, the nerve of the pterygoid canal, the nasopalatine, the anterior palatine, and nasal branches of the sphenopalatine ganglion.
		The nasociliary branch of the ophthalmic distributes filaments to the forepart of the septum and lateral wall of the nasal cavity.
	www.bartleby.com /107/223.html (3046 words)

	The Trigeminal Nerve - WikiMD (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		777â“ Nerves of the orbit, and the ciliary ganglion.
		58 The branches of communication of the auriculotemporal nerve are with the facial nerve and with the otic ganglion.
		69 The branches of the inferior alveolar nerve are the mylohyoid, dental, incisive and mental 70 The mylohyoid nerve ( n.
	www.wikimd.org /index.php?title=The_Trigeminal_Nerve (5539 words)

	IX. Neurology. 5c. The Oculomotor Nerve. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body.
		The fibers of the oculomotor nerve arise from a nucleus which lies in the gray substance of the floor of the cerebral aqueduct and extends in front of the aqueduct for a short distance into the floor of the third ventricle.
		On emerging from the brain, the nerve is invested with a sheath of pia mater, and enclosed in a prolongation from the arachnoid.
		One passes beneath the optic nerve to the Rectus medialis; another, to the Rectus inferior; the third and longest runs forward between the Recti inferior and lateralis to the Obliquus inferior.
	www.bartleby.com /107/198.html (560 words)

	Trigeminal Nerve V (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		Nasociliary Nerve: Intermediate in size and enters the orbit through the medial part of the superior orbital fissure between the two divisions of the oculomotor nerve.
		There are five branches of the nasociliary nerve, the ramous communication to the ciliary ganglion, two long ciliary nerve, the infratrochlear nerve, the posterior ethmoidal nerve and anterior ethmoidal nerve.
		The long ciliary nerves arise from the nasociliary nerve as it crosses the optic nerve and pierces the sclera of the eyeball close the optic nerve to be distributed to the ciliary body, iris and cornea.
	www.city.ac.uk /optometry/Biolabs/cranial%20nerves/Trigeminal%20Nerve%20V.htm (1095 words)

	The Trigeminal Nerve - WikiMD (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		36 Its sensory root is derived from two sphenopalatine branches of the maxillary nerve; their fibers, for the most part, pass directly into the palatine nerves; a few, however, enter the ganglion, constituting its sensory root.
		It lies at first beneath the Pterygoideus externus, medial to and in front of the inferior alveolar nerve, and is occasionally joined to this nerve by a branch which may cross the internal maxillary artery.
		They correspond in number to the roots of those teeth; each nerve entering the orifice at the point of the root, and supplying the pulp of the tooth; above the alveolar nerve they form an inferior dental plexus 72 The incisive branch is continued onward within the bone, and supplies the canine and incisor teeth.
	www.wikimd.org /index.php?title=The_Trigeminal_Nerve&printable=yes (5539 words)

	Anaesthesia for Opthalmic Surgery Part 1: Regional Techniques (page 1)
		The motor nerve supply to the extraocular muscles is easy to remember using the pseudoformula LR - lateral rectus by the sixth (abducent) cranial nerve, superior oblique by the fourth (trochlear) and the remainder by branches of the third (oculomotor) nerve.
		The lacrimal branch innervates the conjunctiva and the nasociliary branch the cornea, sclera, iris and ciliary body.
		The parasympathetic supply is from the Edinger Westphal nucleus accompanying the 3rd nerve to synapse with the short ciliary nerves in the ciliary ganglion.
	www.nda.ox.ac.uk /wfsa/html/u06/u06_012.htm (720 words)

	Nasociliary Nerve (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The nasociliary nerve is intermediate in size between the frontal and lacrimal nerves and is more deeply placed in the orbit.
		It passes across the optic nerve and runs a slanting course across to the wall of the orbital cavity.
		It supplies branches to the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and finally emerges between the inferior border of the nasal bone and the side nasal cartilages as the external nasal branch.
	www.innerbody.com /text/nerv74.html (98 words)

	IX. Neurology. 1F. The Abducent Nerve. Gray, Henry. 1918. Anatomy of the Human Body.
		The abducent nerve is joined by several filaments from the carotid and cavernous plexuses, and by one from the ophthalmic nerve.
		As these nerves pass forward to the superior orbital fissure, the oculomotor and ophthalmic divide into branches, and the abducent nerve approaches the others; so that their relative positions are considerably changed.
		Below the optic nerve are the inferior division of the oculomotor, and the abducent, the latter lying on the medial surface of the Rectus lateralis.
	www.bartleby.com /107/201.html (619 words)

	Trigeminal nerve 1
		The sensory branches that pertain to the oral cavity are the: buccal nerve, lingual nerve, inferior alveolar nerve, mental nerve and the incisive nerve (Gray, 1918).
		Lastly, the inferior alveolar nerve is very important to the oral cavity because it serves the mandibular teeth, and the facial gingiva of the mandibular anterior teeth and premolars (Gray, 1918).
		The nerves that are mentioned above are afferent nerves that belong to the sensory root of the mandibular division and convey sensory information for the lower cheeks, lower lip and the anterior portion of the mandible.
	www.intech.mnsu.edu /angelamonson/DH319/Short%20Papers/trigeminal_nerve_1.htm (1273 words)

	eMedicine - Orbit Anatomy : Article by Christopher M Hampson, MD (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The parasympathetic fibers travel from the lacrimal nucleus in the pons via the nervus intermedius to the greater superficial petrosal nerve, to the vidian nerve, to the sphenopalatine ganglion, to the zygomatic branch of the maxillary nerve, to the zygomaticotemporal nerve, to the lacrimal nerve to innervate the lacrimal gland.
		The intraorbital portion of the optic nerve is 30 mm in length and 4 mm in diameter.
		The optic nerve is covered by dura, arachnoid, and pia from the sclera to the canal, where the dura is continuous with the periosteum of the orbit.
	www.emedicine.com /ent/topic4.htm (3737 words)

	Encyclopedia: Oculomotor nerve (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The oculomotor nerve arises from the anterior aspect of mesencephalon (midbrain).
		The muscles it controls are the ciliary muscle (affecting accommodation), and all extrinsic eye muscles except for the superior oblique muscle and the lateral rectus muscle.
		The fibers of the oculomotor nerve arise from a nucleus in the midbrain, which lies in the gray substance of the floor of the cerebral aqueduct and extends in front of the aqueduct for a short distance into the floor of the third ventricle.
	www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Oculomotor-nerve (788 words)

	NASOCILIARY
		A branch of the ophthalmic nerve which receives most of the fibers of general sensation from the eyeball.
		nervus nasociliaris (nasal nerves, nasociliary nerve), nervus nasalis (nasal nerves, nasociliary nerve).
		nervo nasociliare (nasal nerves, nasociliary nerve), nervo nasale (nasal nerves, nasociliary nerve).
	www.websters-online-dictionary.org /na/nasociliary.html (321 words)

	Table XX (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The optic nerve enters the cranial cavity through the optic foramen of the sphenoid bone and joins the optic chiasma from which originates the optic tract that winds round the cerebral peduncle.
		The orbital branches of the trigeminal nerve is clearly visible.
		From the semilunar ganglion the origin of the maxillary nerve which leaves the skull through the foramen rotundum of the sphenoid bone and enters the orbit through the inferior orbital fissure, can be seen.
	pacs.unica.it /tav20eng.htm (358 words)

	Nerves of the Head and Neck (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		a parasympathetic ganglion; ciliary ganglion is located on the lateral side of the optic nerve near the apex of the orbit; sensory and sympathetic axons pass through the ciliary ganglion without synapse - the sensory root is carried via the nasociliary nerveand the sympathetic root arrives in the orbit via the internal carotid a.
		preganglionic parasympathetic axons from the chorda tympani (accompanying the lingual nerve from the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve)
		tympanic nerve to the tympanic plexus and lesser petrosal nerve, carotid sinus nerve, stylopharyngeus brs., pharyngeal brs.
	www.cavitybusters.com /nerves_of_the_head_and_neck.htm (3375 words)

	Lab Manual - Eye
		Transect the optic nerve to reveal the central artery and relationships of the nerve sheaths.
		Trace these nerves posteriorly through the superior orbital fissure to their source in the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus.
		Pick up the nasociliary nerve and the superior division of the oculomotor nerve; trace them through the muscular annulus to the ophthalmic division of the trigeminal nerve and the oculomotor nerve, respectively.
	www.med.umich.edu /lrc/coursepages/M1/anatomy/html/head/eye.html (1282 words)

	Ophthalmic nerve (from nervous system, human) -- Encyclopædia Britannica (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		The ophthalmic nerve passes through the wall of the cavernous sinus and enters the orbit via the superior orbital fissure.
		Branches in the orbit are (1) the lacrimal nerve, serving the lacrimal gland, part of the upper eyelid, and the conjunctiva; (2) the nasociliary nerve, serving the mucosal lining of part of the nasal cavity, the tentorium cerebelli and some of the dura…
		Nerves are bundles of the long, tubelike extensions of nerve cells.
	www.britannica.com /eb/article?tocId=75573 (890 words)

	eMedicine - Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus : Article Excerpt by: Edward Bessman, MD (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		HZO is manifested by localized pain over the distribution of the first division of the trigeminal nerve, followed by a cutaneous vesicular eruption over the forehead, lymph node enlargement in the drainage areas, fever, malaise, headache, sometimes neck stiffness, and a red eye.
		In 1864, Hutchinson correctly proposed that cutaneous involvement in the distribution of the nasociliary nerve heralds ocular involvement.
		Nerve damage may be associated with neurotrophic (neuroparalytic) keratitis, some ocular motor palsies, and neuralgia.
	www.emedicine.com /emerg/byname/herpes-zoster-ophthalmicus.htm (362 words)

	Trigeminal nerve
		The trigeminal nerve is the fifth (V) cranial nerve, so named because it splits into three nerves - the Opthalmic nerve[?] (V
		It is the major cutaneous sensory nerve of the head, and is responsible for sensation over most of the skin on your head.
		The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
	www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/tr/Trigeminal_nerve.html (108 words)

	Past MRCOphth / MRCS Questions: 12
		parasympathetic fibres are carried to the ganglion in the nerve to the
		the frontal nerve passes forward beneath the roof of the orbit on the
		nasociliary nerve is the largest branch fo the ophthalmic nerve
	www.mrcophth.com /MRCOphth/1kpastmcqs.html (366 words)

	Perivascular nerves contribute to cortical spreading depression-associated hyperemia in rats -- Reuter et al. 274 (6): ...
		hyperperfusion in CSD, we acutely interrupted the nasociliary
		nerve was not sensitive to atropine ( 27).
		The trigeminal nerve and augmentation of regional cerebral blood flow during experimental bacterial meningitis.
	ajpheart.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/274/6/H1979 (4360 words)

	Effects of capsaicin and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on increase in cerebral blood flow induced by sensory and ...
		Effects of capsaicin and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on increase in cerebral blood flow induced by sensory and parasympathetic nerve stimulation in the rat -- Ayajiki et al.
		Hexamethonium attenuated the increase in CBF and abolished that
		nerves may be responsible for the increase in CBF in the rat.
	jap.physiology.org /cgi/content/abstract/98/5/1792 (283 words)

	Mechanosensitive Pelvic Nerve Afferent Fibers Innervating the Colon of the Rat are Polymodal in Character -- Su and ...
		Mechanosensitive Pelvic Nerve Afferent Fibers Innervating the Colon of the Rat are Polymodal in Character
		In the gastrointestinal tract, afferent nerve terminals are present in the mucosa, muscularis and serosa.
		Summary of response properties of 25 mechanosensitive pelvic nerve afferent fibers that were tested for response to chemical (bile salts or inflammatory soup) and thermal stimuli.
	jn.physiology.org /cgi/content/full/80/5/2632 (6577 words)

	Oculomotor Nerve (Cr N III)
		• The oculomotor nerve nucleus is located in the mesencephalon at the level of the superior colliculus, near the midline, ventral to the aqueduct in a V-shaped trough formed by the medial longitudinal fasciculus (MLF).
		The first, a sensory branch of the nasociliary nerve, passes through the ganglion without synapsing in it, and supplies the eyeball, cornea, sclera, iris, ciliary body but not the conjunctiva.
		The third, is the parasympathetic motor root (Edinger Westfall), leaves the nerve to the inferior oblique and its fibers relay in the ganglion.
	www.ucsf.edu /nreview/02.2-Anatomy-CranialNerves/CN03-oculomotor.html (1470 words)

	NASOCILIARY NERVE
		Specialty definitions using "NASOCILIARY NERVE" : anterior ethmoidal nerve ♦ Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus ♦ nasal nerve, nerve of Luschka ♦ posterior ethmoidal nerve ♦ spheno, spheno-ethmoid nerve.
		nervus nasociliaris (nasal nerves), nervus nasalis (nasal nerves).
		nervo nasociliare (nasal nerves), nervo nasale (nasal nerves).
	www.websters-online-dictionary.org /na/nasociliary+nerve.html (198 words)

	Gray's Anatomy - The Trigeminal Nerve - Yahoo! Reference
		All four receive sensory filaments from the trigeminal, and motor and sympathetic filaments from various sources; these filaments are called the roots of the ganglia.
		At its termination, the nerve lies beneath the Quadratus labii superioris, and divides into a leash of branches which spread out upon the side of the nose, the lower eyelid, and the upper lip, joining with filaments of the facial nerve.
		—The sphenopalatine ganglion, the largest of the sympathetic ganglia associated with the branches of the trigeminal nerve, is deeply placed in the pterygopalatine fossa, close to the sphenopalatine foramen.
	www.unipeak.com /gethtml.php?_u_r_l_=aHR0cDovL2VkdWNhdGlvbi55YWhvby5jb206ODAvcmVmZXJlbmNlL2dyYXkvMjAwLmh0bWw= (5601 words)

	Gross Anatomy: Block 2 Review
		Inferior division also carries parasympathetic preganglionic fiber which synapses at the ciliary ganglion and goes to the eyeball via the short ciliary nerve to innervate two involuntary muscles: ciliary muscle for flattening of the lens to accommodate near vision and the sphincter pupillae muscle for regulation of the amount of light that enters the eye.
		Nasociliary nerve also supplies anterior mucosa of nasal cavity (anterior part of nasal septum, anterior part of lateral wall)
		Just know temporalis is innervated by V3 Lingual and inferior alveolar nerves (major sensory of posterior division of V3) enter the infratemporal fossa between the lateral and medial pterygoid muscles.
	student.ttuhsc.edu /medscbu/MyRock/gross2review.htm (2948 words)

	Virtual Hospital: Illustrated Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation: Opus III: Nervous System: Cranial Nerves and ... (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-07)
		Branches emaninating from a small ganglion connected to the nasal nerve have been followed to the oculomotor and abducens nerves.
		The infratrochlear branch of the nasal nerve may be missing, in which case the areas normally supplied by this branch (skin of the upper eyelid, root of nose, conjunctiva, lacrimal caruncle and sac) receive their supply from the supratrochlear branch of the frontal nerve.
		Branches of the nasal nerve have been described passing to the frontal, ethmoidal, and sphenoidal sinuses.
	www.vh.org /adult/provider/anatomy/AnatomicVariants/NervousSystem/Text/NasalNerve.html (269 words)

	Oculomotor nerve
		It controls the ciliary muscle (affecting accommodation), and all extrinsic eye muscles except for the superior oblique muscle and the lateral rectus muscle.
		It supplies somatic motor fibers to all the ocular muscles, except the Obliquus superior and Rectus lateralis; it also supplies through its connections with the ciliary ganglion, sympathetic motor fibers to the Sphincter pupillæ and the Ciliaris muscles.
		The nucleus of the oculomotor nerve doesn't consist of a continuous column of cells, but is broken up into a number of smaller nuclei, which are arranged in two groups, anterior and posterior.
	news-server.org /o/oc/oculomotor_nerve.html (637 words)

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