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 National Labor Relations Act - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The National Labor Relations Act (or Wagner Act) is a 1935 United States federal law that protects the rights of most workers in the private sector to organize labor unions, to engage in collective bargaining, and to take part in strikes and other forms of concerted activity in support of their demands.
The Wagner Act established a federal agency, the National Labor Relations Board, with the power to investigate and decide unfair labor practice charges and to conduct elections in which workers were given the opportunity to decide whether they wanted to be represented by a union.
The Act does not, on the other hand, cover those workers who are covered by the Railway Labor Act, agricultural employees, domestic employees, supervisors, independent contractors and some close relatives of individual employers.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/National_Labor_Relations_Act   (1166 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Board - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The NLRB was established in 1935 through passage of the National Labor Relations Act (better known as the Wagner Act), which was amended by the Taft-Hartley Act in 1947.
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the United States Government charged with conducting elections for union representation and with investigating and remedying unfair labor practices.
A predecessor organization, the National Labor Board, was established by the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933, an act that was subsequently struck down by the Supreme Court.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/National_Labor_Relations_Board   (415 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Board - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The NLRB was established in 1935 through passage of the National Labor Relations Act (better known as the Wagner Act), which was amended by the Taft-Hartley Act in 1947.
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is an independent agency of the United States Government charged with conducting elections for union representation and with investigating and remedying unfair labor practices.
A predecessor organization, the National Labor Board, was established by the National Industrial Recovery Act in 1933, an act that was subsequently struck down by the Supreme Court.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/National_Labor_Relations_Board   (407 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Board FAQs
Section 10(j) of the National Labor Relations Act empowers the NLRB to petition a federal district court for an injunction to temporarily prevent unfair labor practices by employers or unions and to restore the status quo, pending the full review of the case by the Board.
The National Labor Relations Board is an independent federal agency created by Congress in 1935 to administer the National Labor Relations Act, the primary law governing relations between unions and employers in the private sector.
The General Counsel, appointed by the President to a 4-year term with Senate consent, is independent from the Board and is responsible for the investigation and prosecution of unfair labor practice cases and the general supervision of the NLRB field offices in the processing of cases.
www.business.gov /phases/managing/manage_employees/nlrb_faq.html   (833 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Act
It created the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to enforce this right and prohibited employers from committing unfair labor practices that might discourage organizing or prevent workers from negotiating a union contract.
The NLRA was enacted by Congress in 1935.
They succeeded in 1947 with the passage of the Taft-Hartly Act, which added provisions to the NLRA allowing unions to be prosecuted, enjoined, and sued for a variety of activities, including mass picketing and secondary boycotts.
home.earthlink.net /~local1613/nlra.html   (526 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Act, an Encarta Encyclopedia Article Titled "National Labor Relations Act"
National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), federal law enacted by the United States Congress in July 1935 to govern the labor-management relations of business firms engaged in interstate commerce.
The change was indicated by the passage of the Labor-Management Relations Act of 1947, introduced in the Senate by Robert Taft of Ohio and in the House by Fred Hartley of New Jersey, and known as the Taft-Hartley Act.
Although the act did not destroy the labor movement, some unions claimed that Section 14(b), permitting a right-to-work law, impeded the organization of unions in states that enacted such legislation.
www2.hawaii.edu /~cindylee/08.htm   (773 words)

  
 National Labor Management Relations Act
(1) is the certified representative of employees under the provisions of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended (29 USC 151), or the Railway Labor Act, as amended (45 USC 151); or
Following is the text of the Labor Management Relations Act, 29 USC Sections 141-197, enacted in 1947 and last amended by PL 102-354, Aug. 26, 1992.
(212.) Exemption of Railway Labor Act from Subchapter.
www.erieri.co.uk /freedata/HRCodes/NATIONAL_LABOR_RELATIONS_AC.htm   (6839 words)

  
 Unbelievable Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board
The National Labor Relations Board ("NLRB" or "Board") first ordered a respondent to reimburse litigation costs, in-cluding attorney's fees, in proceedings before it 25 years ago, citing its statutory authority to effectuate the policies of the National Labor Relations Act ("NLRA" or "Act").
According to the Board, however, because the NLRA "refrains from particularizing the scope of the Board's remedial powers," and because it "contemplates the exercise of broad discretion by the Board in fashioning a range of remedies suitable to remedy various unfair labor practices," the award of attorney's fees is not inconsistent with the statute.
The Board's primary justification for ordering the Frontier to pay the litigation costs of its adversaries--namely, its presentation of a frivolous defense to the unfair labor practice charges--is especially problematic for the simple reason that it is not itself an unfair labor practice to present a frivolous defense to an unfair labor practice charge.
lw.bna.com /lw/19970805/961209.htm   (8775 words)

  
 CREATION OF THE FIRST NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD, 6/29/34
The National Labor Relations Board shall have authority to conduct all investigations and proceedings being conducted by boards that are abolished by this subsection; and all records, papers, and property of such boards shall become records, papers, and property of the National Labor Relations Board....
The existing National Labor Board is by this Executive Order abolished, effective July 9, 1934, but the new National Labor Relations Board will have the benefit of the expert personnel of the old Board and of such of the subordinate regional labor boards as it may deem necessary.
SECTION 1(a) There is hereby created in connection with the Department of Labor a board to be known as the National Labor Relations Board (hereinafter referred to as the Board), which shall be composed of Lloyd Garrison of Wisconsin, Chairman, Henry Alvin Millis of Illinois, and Edwin S. Smith of Massachusetts.
newdeal.feri.org /speeches/1934d.htm   (912 words)

  
 American Rights at Work: Glossary of Labor Terms, J-S
The employees who are defined as supervisors under the National Labor Relations Act are not permitted to become members of the bargaining unit at the work location.
Recognition picketing is subject to certain restrictions under the amendments to the National Labor Relations Act.
Such conduct on the part of the employer is considered a violation of the employer's duty to bargain, Section 8(a)(5) of the National Labor Relations Act.
www.americanrightsatwork.org /resources/glossary2.cfm   (2361 words)

  
 eBay - national labor ..., Nonfiction Books, Middle East items on eBay.com
The National Labor Relations Act: A Guidebook for Healt
Labor and the National Economy (Problems of the Mode...
Labor National Tribune 1936 A.F.L. Plans To Wreck MU
search-desc.ebay.com /search/search.dll?query=national+labor+...&krd=1   (414 words)

  
 Our Documents - Home
Acting under the instruction of the Virginia Convention, Richard Henry Lee on June 7, 1776, introduced a resolution in the Second Continental Congress proposing independence for the colonies.
Our Documents: 100 Milestone Documents from the National Archives is filled with photos and info on all 100 documents.
Citation: Lee Resolution showing congressional vote, July 2, 1776; Papers of the Continental Congress, 1774-1783; Records of the Continental and Confederation Congresses and the Constitutional Convention, 1774-1789, Record Group 360; National Archives.
www.ourdocuments.gov /doc.php?flash=old&doc=67   (298 words)

  
 What Non-Union Employers Should Know About The National Labor Relations Act 06-12-2001
The basic law of labor relations in the United States is contained in the National Labor Relations Act.
Section 10 of the NLRA grants the NLRB the authority to enforce the unfair labor practice provisions found in Section 8.
Violation of those management obligations may lead to the invalidation of an election that was favorable to the employer, may result in unfair labor practice charges or may even compel the NLRB to issue a bargaining order requiring the company to recognize the petitioning union as the exclusive representative of its employees.
www.hanftlaw.com /placed/story/06-12-2001nlra.html   (4959 words)

  
 usnews.com: The People's Vote: National Labor Relations Act (1935)
In a Congress sympathetic to labor unions, the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) was passed in July of 1935.
In order to enforce and maintain those rights, the act included provision for the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) to arbitrate deadlocked labor-management disputes, guarantee democratic union elections, and penalize unfair labor practices by employers.
The constitutionality of the NLRA was upheld by the United States Supreme Court in National Labor Relations Board v.
www.usnews.com /usnews/documents/docpages/document_page67.htm   (380 words)

  
 The Wagner Act
The National Labor Relations Board was created to enforce the National Labor Relations Act.
The Wagner Act also enforces the national labor policy of assuring free choice and encourages collective bargaining as a means of maintaining industrial peace.
Labor laws grant employees the right to unionize and prohibits/allows employers and employees to engage in strikes, picketing, and lockouts for the soul purpose of having their demands fulfilled (Anderson, 1979).
www.stfrancis.edu /ba/ghkickul/stuwebs/btopics/works/wagner.htm   (1451 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Act, 1935
The National Labor Relations Act, also known as the Wagner Act, passed through Congress in the summer of 1935 and became one of the most important legacies of the New Deal.
The act also created a new National Labor Relations Board to arbitrate deadlocked labor-management disputes, guarantee democratic union elections, and penalize unfair labor practices by employers.
ER was an outspoken advocate for labor and a champion of the Wagner Act.
www.classbrain.com /artteenst/publish/article_122.shtml   (312 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Act Training
The National Labor Relations Act is one of the most misunderstood pieces of legislation ever enacted by the United States Congress.
National Labor Relations Act training is an effective way to make sure your employees know their rights.
The result, unfortunately, is that the National Labor Relations Board that administers the National Labor Relations Act is not bound to follow precedent - and precedent only serves as a guide as to what is ultimately decided.
www.thekeenegroup.com /acttraining.htm   (473 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Act
With the backing of Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins, Wagner's measure became the National Labor Relations Act (NRLA), informally known as the Wagner Act.
*"It ought to be on the record that the President did not take part in developing the National Labor Relations Act and, in fact, was hardly consulted about it.
Arriving at a time when organized labor had nearly lost faith in Roosevelt, the Wagner Act required employers to acknowledge labor unions that were favored by a majority of their work forces.
www.u-s-history.com /pages/h1612.html   (749 words)

  
 NLRB Watch - The Newsletter Devoted to Trends in NLRB Case Law and Administrative Decisions
This week, the Seventh Circuit held that a Milwaukee County "labor peace" ordinance requiring certain contractors with the County to remain neutral during union drives is preempted by federal labor laws.
He also pointed out that the labor peace requirement is just as likely to increase work stoppages by increasing the risk of strikes from more employers being unionized.
The County had justified the law with the need to avoid labor disputes disrupting certain essential services for elderly citizens.
www.nlrbwatch.com   (329 words)

  
 Court: Case against Wal-Mart can proceed - Boston.com
The National Labor Relations Board brought Wal-Mart before an administrative law court that ordered the company in 2003 to drop the exclusion clause after finding the exclusion was meant "to ensure, to the extent it (Wal-Mart) could, that its employees were fearful of losing their benefits, and thus continued to reject union representation".
The appeals court said the vote was never held because the employees filed complaints with the labor relations board and in court was charging that Wal-Mart had undermined their efforts by threatening to withhold profit sharing, retirement and health benefits.
But this was a case of two federal institutions, the courts and the labor board, being asked to act, the appeals panel noted.
www.boston.com /business/articles/2006/01/19/court_case_against_wal_mart_can_proceed   (471 words)

  
 Reader's Companion to American History - -NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
A forerunner of the nlrb, the National Labor Board, was established in 1933 to enforce the collective bargaining provisions of the National Industrial Recovery Act (nira), but it had little power and was in any case invalidated when the Supreme Court struck down the nira in the spring of 1935.
The National Labor Relations Board (nlrb) is a five-person federal agency charged with regulating the process of collective bargaining between American employers and their workers.
The nlrb serves, in effect, as a court of appeals, investigating and resolving charges of unfair labor practices and disputes over the delineation of bargaining units and elections for union representation.
college.hmco.com /history/readerscomp/rcah/html/ah_063300_nationallab2.htm   (387 words)

  
 THE NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
The National Labor Relations Board is making a determination as to which cases are routine and which are egregious which is, they used to tell us in law school, was a mixed case of fact and law, which is exactly why we have administrative agencies to analyze such questions.
Chairman, the National Labor Relations Act is one of the greatest laws ever passed by the Congress of the United States.
And until that unfair labor practice is remedied, whether it's a threat to close or a promise to grant benefits or discharges of key people or, maybe, on the union side, a threat of physical violence.
commdocs.house.gov /committees/edu/hedcew6-123.000/hedcew6-123.htm   (17509 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Board on Encyclopedia.com
With the passage in 1947 of the Taft-Hartley Labor Act (also known as the Labor-Management Relations Act), the NLRB was converted into a purely judicial body, with the prosecution of unfair labor practices transferred to a general counsel.
In 1959 the Taft-Hartley Labor Act was amended by the Landrum-Griffin Act (also known as the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act), which repealed the requirement that a union must file a non-Communist affidavit and a financial report in order to obtain a hearing before the NLRB.
The NLRB's field of investigation was extended to cover the following practices as unfair to employers: refusal to bargain collectively, coercing employers in the selection of their bargaining agency, persuading employers to discriminate against certain employees, and conducting secondary boycotts or jurisdictional strikes.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/N/NatlL1abo.asp   (807 words)

  
 HOFFMAN PLASTIC COMPOUNDS, INC. V. NLRB
“It is sufficient for this case to observe that the Board has not been commissioned to effectuate the policies of the Labor Relations Act so single-mindedly that it may wholly ignore other and equally important [c]ongressional objectives.” 316 U.S., at 47.
The Board asks that we overlook this fact and allow it to award backpay to an illegal alien for years of work not performed, for wages that could not lawfully have been earned, and for a job obtained in the first instance by a criminal fraud.
NLRB, 357 U.S., 108—110 (1958) (rejecting Government position that we should defer to the Board’s interpretation of the Interstate Commerce Act).
supct.law.cornell.edu /supct/html/00-1595.ZO.html   (4018 words)

  
 National Labor Relations Board: Law Tips Archive-Wirtz Labor Library
National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) was created in 1935 to enforce the National Labor Relations Act.
NLRB investigates and remedies unfair labor practices by employers and unions.
NLRB page and select the second button (Weekly Summary) underneath NLRB Documents on the left side of the page.
www.dol.gov /oasam/library/law/lawtips/nlrb.htm   (443 words)

  
 Labor - Wex
In 1935, the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) was enacted by Congress, under its power to regulate interstate commerce, to govern the employer/employee bargaining and union relationship on a national level.
The NLRA established the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) (http://www.nlrb.gov/) to hear disputes between employers and employees arising under the act and to determine which labor organization will represent a unit of employees.
The NLRA was amended by the Labor Management Relations (Taft-Hartley) Act in 1947 and the Labor Management Reporting and Disclosure (Landrum-Griffen) Act in 1959.
www.law.cornell.edu /topics/labor.html   (562 words)

  
 Basic Guide to the National Labor Relations Act
If the strike was caused by the unfair labor practice of the employer, however, the strikers are classified as unfair labor practice strikers and their status is not affected by failure to follow the required procedure.
It also prohibits the Board from certifying a labor organization as the representative of a plant guard unit if the labor organization has members who are nonguard employees or if it is "affiliated directly or indirectly" with an organization that has members who are nonguard employees.
Section 9(b)(2) provides that the Board shall not hold a proposed craft unit to be inappropriate simply because a different unit was previously approved by the Board, unless a majority of the employees in the proposed craft unit vote against being represented separately.
www.nlrb.gov /nlrb/shared_files/brochures/basicguide.asp   (9962 words)

  
 NLRB Style Manual
Expression Under the National Labor Relations Act, 140 U. Pa. L.
National Labor Relations Board After used once, it may be referred to as the Board.
Labor Board," the running head for Local 1976, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, A. L., et al.
www.nlrb.gov /nlrb/legal/manuals/stylemanual.asp   (2582 words)

  
 WisCOSH Web : Factsheet - Health, Safety and the National Labor Relations Act
he National Labor Relations Act (NLRA), enacted by congress in 1935, is the law that gives the private sector workers legal rights to join unions and bargin collectively with their employer.
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) is the federal agency that enforces the NLRA.
Two types of unfair labor practice charges are generally not deferred: charges that allege an employer's refusal to provide a union with information; and charges alleging employer retaiation against workers for filing unfair labor practice charges against them at the NLRB.
my.execpc.com /D2/08/wiscoshm/nlra.html   (1629 words)

  
 AHI's Employment Law Resource Center - NLRA - National Labor Relations Act
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) was created to enforce these provisions.
The NLRA gives employees the right to take collective action to form labor organizations and to bargain with management on an equal basis over wages, hours, and other working conditions, and to engage in other protected concerted activities.
The NLRA also protects employees from unfair labor practices by employers and unions in relation to these labor organization issues.
ahipubs.com /cgi-research/show_research_items.pl?...&SubTopicID=72   (409 words)

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