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| | Thomas C. Duffy, composer |
 | | Set in the three simple "Greek" modes-lonian, dorian and aeolian- (as the American democratic system was modeled after the democracies of Greece), this celebratory piece sings the praises of the nineteenth amendment to the United States Constitution. |
 | | The text contains the most apparent message, combining the Preamble of the Constitution and the Nineteenth Amendment, and adding the names of nineteen women who have distinguished themselves as world-class artists, scientists, naturalists, or otherwise great thinkers. |
 | | In the first section, the Preamble is set so that references to the United States of 1776 can be heard through short musical quotes from the Star-spangled Banner, the British Grenadiers, and My Country Tis of Thee. |
| www.duffymusic.com /programnotes/XIX.html (393 words) |
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