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Topic: Northern coastal scrub


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In the News (Fri 17 Feb 12)

  
  Coastal Scrub
According to this classification, the coastal scrub populations of Poly Canyon are located within the Diablan floristic association of the coastal sage scrub plant formation.
Sticky monkeyflower occurs in coastal scrub on open, rocky, dry hillsides and cliffs, on canyon slopes, in disturbed areas, and in chaparral borders.
Fuchsia-flowered gooseberry occurs in coastal scrub and chaparral habitats.
polyland.calpoly.edu /overview/Archives/derome/scrub.html   (2890 words)

  
 Coastal Scrub
Three representative scrub assemblages (not strictly limited to the coast) are the northern coastal scrub, southern coastal sage scrub or soft-chaparral, and arid hard-chaparral.
Sage scrub communities are easily identified by their characteristic fragrance and long flowering season, which may extend over half the year.
In the northern part of the state this community occurs inland, but in the southern Coast Ranges it is contiguous with sage scrub community.
ceres.ca.gov /ceres/calweb/coastal/plants/scrub.html   (370 words)

  
 Point Lobos State Reserve - Plant Communities
Northern coastal scrub commnities are characterized by evergreen shrub species 1-2 meters tall and usually have a well-developed understory of herbaceous species.
Coastal bluff community at Bird Island Trail Coastal bluff is often considered as a sub-community of northern coastal scrub.
The adaptations of the plant species to this environment are a further refinement of the northern coastal scrub species' adaptations.
pt-lobos.parks.state.ca.us /Plants.htm   (2053 words)

  
 Coastal Plants from Cape Cod to Cape Canaveral, by Irene H. Stuckey and Lisa Lofland Gould. Introduction.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Coastal tidal marshes are often brackish (somewhat salty, with salt levels from 0.5 to 30 parts per thousand; sea water is 35 parts per thousand salt).
Northern coastal swamps are dominated by Atlantic white cedar, red maple, and fl gum, with common winterberry, sweet pepperbush (Clethra alnifolia), highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum), and azaleas (Rhododendron spp.) among the most common woody understory species.
Coastal scrub and thicket vegetation often serves as a transition between maritime beach and grassland habitats and interior forests and wetlands.
uncpress.unc.edu /chapters/stuckey_coastal.html   (6832 words)

  
 coastalscrub   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Coastal scrub communities are dominated by small to medium sized (3-6 feet tall) shrubs with a herbaceous understory.
Northern coastal scrub communities are dominated by evergreen shrubs one to two meters tall often with a well developed herbaceous or low-woody understory.
Coastal Scrub usually forms a mosaic with the grassland and also integrates with the coast live oak woodland and to a lesser extent the riparian woodland where they form part of the understory vegetation.
www.calpoly.edu /~bio/Faculty/Holland/Polycnyn/cstscrb.htm   (777 words)

  
 Species: Baccharis pilularis
Coyote bush is a dominant shrub in northern coastal scrub communities and a minor component of coastal beach communities, coastal sage scrub, chaparral, foothill woodlands, closed-cone pine forests, and mixed-evergreen forests.
Coastal populations of the prostrate form of coyote bush experience moderate temperatures with summer fog, seaspray, and heavy onshore winds [45].
Coastal sage scrub is present in about 15% of its former habitat, primarily because of agricultural, industrial, and residential development [59].
www.fs.fed.us /database/feis/plants/shrub/bacpil/all.html   (4529 words)

  
 [No title]
Restricted to coastal foredunes and adjacent sandy habitats occupied by coastal prairie, the species is discontinuously distributed within the southern portion of the dunes south of Tenmile River.
Coastal terrace prairie is composed of dense, tall grassland that is up to 1 m (3.3 ft) tall, dominated by both sod and tussock-forming perennial grasses (Holland 1986).
Coastal bluff scrub is composed of low continuous or more scattered plant species that are often prostrate and range from 5 to 50 cm (2.5 to 19.7 in) high.
www.cdpr.ca.gov /docs/es/estext/fr062292.txt   (10210 words)

  
 20040706_m_7
The coastal drainage immediately upstream of the north pond is bounded by coastal scrub and Monterey cypress.
The buffer zone along the intermittent drainage upstream of the north pond is characterized by coastal scrub vegetation interspersed with disturbed grasslands and non-native forest stands of Monterey pine.
At the time that the Coastal Commission approved the incorporation of Measure T into the County’s LCP and certified the Federal Consistency analysis for this project, it was determined that conflicts did occur between the proposed project and policies contained within Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act.
www.co.sanmateo.ca.us /bos.dir/BosAgendas/agendas2004/agenda20040706/20040706_m_7.htm   (12299 words)

  
 Coastal Dunes-Section II
Historically, a northern foredune grassland (Holland 1986) was widespread from Monterey Bay to Coos Bay.
Three coastal scrub communities are found on MBNMS shores: northern coastal bluff scrub, northern coastal scrub and central coastal scrub.
Northern coastal bluff scrub is of low to prostrate shrubs, exposed to constant winds and salt spray, typically on very steep ocean cliffs.
bonita.mbnms.nos.noaa.gov /sitechar/coast2.html   (2433 words)

  
 coastal scrub
As in other plant communities of the Point Reyes Peninsula, plant association among the northern coastal scrub community is greatly affected by the micro-climates and soil formations throughout its range.
The Coastal Scrub community of the Peninsula is dominated by coyote bush (Baccharis pilularis) or bush lupine (Lupinus arboreus) (Bakker 1984; Evens 1993; Shurford and Timossi).
Coastal scrub, or chaparral as it is commonly referred to, is typically characterized by "tough-leaved evergreen shrubs that are adapted for life in a relatively dry habitat" (Kozloff and Beidleman p.
online.sfsu.edu /~bholzman/ptreyes/tripcs.htm   (458 words)

  
 California Northern Coastal Sage Scrub community plants
The Northern Coastal Scrub plant community is found near the ocean along northern California's coastline.
The Northern Coastal Scrub forms a narrow band between the beach and the forest.
Thimble berry and fl berries are also prevalent in the coastal sage scrub plant community.
www.laspilitas.com /comhabit/California_Northern_Coastal_Sage_Scrub.html   (444 words)

  
 Santa Cruz CNPS Local Plant Communities
The remaining, in tact areas of coastal prairie are recognized by the patchy presence of California oatgrass (Danthonia californica) and/or wildflowers such as native bulbs (Brodiaea and Triteleia species), lupines (Lupinus nanus), self-heal (Prunellus vulgaris), and many others.
Coastal scrub grows on marine bluffs and hills, consequently experiencing salt air, fog and strong winds.
The former grows on dry coastal terraces while the later is found on rocky ridges where the soils are granitic or sandstone derived.
www.cruzcnps.org /localplants.html   (873 words)

  
 CPD: North America, Site NA16, California Floristic Province, California and Oregon, U.S.A.; Baja California, Mexico   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Evergreen sclerophyll vegetation in the CFP (mixed evergreen forest, live-oak woodland, chaparral, closed-cone pine and cypress forests, and the soft-leaved coastal scrub) are derived from Eocene floras of the south-western U.S.A. and north-western Mexico which lived in a warm, summer-moist climate.
Coastal and interior floras became distinct, and the mosaic of lowlands and mountains became complex.
A large, rugged and vegetationally diverse coastal mountain range near the middle of the CFP, with the coastal scrub, dunes and forests of the Monterey Peninsula at its northern end.
nmnhgoph.si.edu /botany/projects/cpd/na/na16.htm   (4870 words)

  
 Point Reyes National Seashore - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The preserve includes wild coastal beaches and headlands, estuaries, and uplands, with a coastline that bears a striking resemblance to Cape Point, Cape of Good Hope, South Africa.
One of the most prominent is the Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) forest, which covers most of the Bear Valley trail and the Inverness Ridge through which it passes.
The Bishop pine (Pinus muricata) forest is found on slopes in the northern half of the park.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Point_Reyes_National_Seashore   (639 words)

  
 Milagra Ridge Brochure
The plant communities at Milagra are Northern (Franciscan) Coastal Scrub, Coastal Terrace Prairie, Freshwater Seeps, and a small manmade Freshwater Marsh.
Northern Coastal Scrub is found on the north and west facing bluffs at Milagra as well as in the ravines.
Coastal Terrace Prairie is found on the ridges and hill sides at Milagra.
home.pacbell.net /grantg/milagra.html   (1168 words)

  
 Natural Resources   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Native tule elk were extirpated from the peninsula by 1855, probably because of competition with domestic livestock and the loss of the native forbs and grasses that are crucial to their diet.
Large swaths of the coastal strand at Point Reyes are dominated by non-native beach grasses (originally from the Mediterranean area) and ice plants introduced from Australia as early as 1896 to stabilize sand dunes.
The influx of Russian sealers in the late 18th century and first half of the 19th century and Boston whalers in the latter half of the 19th century decimated northern fur seal populations as well as populations of all species of whales that were once abundant off the seashore.
www.npca.org /across_the_nation/park_pulse/point_reyes/assessment/natural.asp   (2492 words)

  
 Chapter 8
Very few wildlife species are associated with coastal bluff habitats; those that are include bird species that are primarily associated with other habitats in the area and that have stopped to feed or perch opportunistically, or that nest in or along the cliff face.
Brown pelicans nest on the ground, in colonies on small coastal islands that are free of nonmammalian predators and human disturbance.
Due to the high recreational use, the composition of the bluffs, the low amounts of vegetation on the bluff face, and the mobility of the concrete rubble, this particular intertidal area is considered to have a relatively low ecological value.
sccounty01.co.santa-cruz.ca.us /planning/eirs/eirecliffseawall/final_html/Chap08.htm   (10047 words)

  
 c:\kers2\kersvI   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Typically it occurs on the ridges and south-facing slopes, alternating with forest and scrub in the valleys and on north-facing slopes.
Coastal saltmarshes are restricted to the upper intertidal zone of protected shallow bays, estuaries, and coastal lagoons.
The northern juniper woodland described by Munz and Keck (1949) is here interpreted to include two phases: a western juniper woodland in open, rolling country and a mountain juniper on ridges and mountain slopes.
www.legacy-tlc.org /reports/KRS/KlamathRSvI.html   (12151 words)

  
 Devils Slide 1999 Environmental Impact Statement - Environmental Consequences
The vegetation blanketing the hillsides on the northern and southern portals is comprised of coastal scrub (Ceanothus sp., Baccharis pilularis, Rhamnus sp.), with tree species both native and exotic, sprinkled amongst the coastal scrub in concentrated patches of forest.
In the southbound direction, existing Route 1 approaches the northern end of the project area by means of a long uphill grade, adjacent to the green hillsides and valleys of the Shamrock Ranch area along the southeast side of the highway.
Extended periods of coastal fog are quite common along the northern California coast, primarily during the summer months, and tend to be heaviest during the morning hours of those months.
www.dot.ca.gov /dist4/dslide/dsdeis_envconsq.html   (14466 words)

  
 Amazon.com: "coastal scrub": Key Phrase page
See all pages with references to "coastal scrub".
Coastal Scrub Coastal scrub communities extend along the entire California coast and are divided into two major types: northern coastal scrub and...
"fuzzy wuzzy" because of the white fluff produced on the seeds of the female plant in early summer, dominates the coastal scrub community.
amazon.com /phrase/coastal-scrub   (332 words)

  
 Wrentit (Chamaea fasciata)
The territories of 105 pairs in coastal California in 1988, 1990, and 1997 averaged 0.62 hectares, range 0.24 to 2.15 (PRBO).
Strongly associated with shrubland habitats, including coastal sage scrub, northern coastal scrub, lowland hard and montane chaparral, or other habitats with a dense, diverse native understory.
Wrentit population density in coastal scrub habitats may be reduced by habitat degradation and physical disturbances that alter shrub cover or diversity.
www.prbo.org /calpif/htmldocs/species/scrub/wrentit.htm   (2274 words)

  
 Final rule, 2 California butterflies and a snake, WAIS Document Retrieval, U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
The Alameda whipsnake occurs in the northern coastal scrub and chaparral habitats of Contra Costa and Alameda counties.
The Alameda whipsnake is typically found in northern coastal scrub, coastal sage scrub and chaparral plant communities (Ornduff 1974, Swaim 1994), but may also occur in adjacent grasslands and oak and oak/bay woodlands (Swaim 1994).
In addition, many of the native coastal scrub and chaparral plant species require periodic fires to stimulate new sprouting, seedling recruitment, and seed dispersal (Parker 1987; Keeley 1987, 1992).
www.bonus.com /contour/act/http@@/endangered.fws.gov/r/fr97628.html   (13409 words)

  
 Cabrillo National Park
Unlike plant and animal relatives found in the mountains and deserts, coastal sage scrub species have adapted to an ecosystem that rarely freezes in the winter and only occasionly experience temperatures over 90-degress F during the dry California summer.
This term refers to climate belts found in both the northern and southern hemispheres on the western coastline of continents, approximately between 30 and 40 degrees latitude.
Coastal sage scrub plants can store moisture and reduce moisture loss during the prolonged hot, dry months between April and October.
www.nps.gov /cabr/florafau.html   (1026 words)

  
 CAIM97-031--P--Policy and Procedures for Establishing Research Natural Areas in California   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh (52410): Colorado River and possibly in Sierra Foothills.
Modoc-Great Basin Riparian Scrub (63600): some on FS land but don't have reps in northern and southern Great Basin.
Mojavean Juniper Woodland and Scrub (72220): some on FS land but not represented in Central and Eastern Mojave.
www.blm.gov /nhp/efoia/ca/Public/IMs/1997/CAIM97-031--P.html   (3271 words)

  
 Field Biology Chapter 7
Coastal redwoods grow inland beyond the reach of sea spray but not beyond the influence of maritime climate.
Coastal terraces are formed by surf action on a rocky headland.
This is the youngest of the terraces hence is the closest to the water and uncovered beach of the ocean waters.
www.sonoma.edu /users/c/cannon/bio314chapter7.html   (9931 words)

  
 Central Coast Bioregion
The Central Coast bioregion has a wide variety of habitats and vegetation, including coastal prairie scrub, mixed hardwoods, and valley oaks on the rolling hills and mountains that descend to the ocean.
San Francisco Bay is home to coastal salt marshes, while both freshwater and brackish marshes in the Delta provide crucial wintering spots for migrating birds.
Eucalyptus, manzanita, northern coastal scrub, California buttercups and goldfields populate the bioregion.
www.forestsforever.org /centralcoastbioregion.html   (582 words)

  
 Species:
Some authors consider red fescue to be native to the northern coastal areas of the United States [14,26,72]; some or all inland forms may be introduced [26,71].
It is found on sand dunes [39,42,47,51], dry beaches [1,18,23,67], and coastal headlands [23,39].
Red fescue is a component of the earthquake-uplifted coastal wetlands of the Copper River Delta of south-central Alaska.
www.fs.fed.us /database/feis/plants/graminoid/fesrub/all.html   (4501 words)

  
 Coastal Scrub   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-03)
This April the coastal sage scrub community of southern California and the imperiled California gnatcatcher made headlines in separate actions that promise to redefine how the United States meets the challenge of conserving biotic diversity.
Qualities of the coastal sage scrub itself limit the information available for conservation planning for that ecosystem.
Many observers believe that the coastal sage scrub program, with which the Center for Conservation Biology has been so intimately involved, promises to replace the traditional emergency single-species applications of the Endangered Species Act with more proactive efforts to address biodiversity at the ecosystem level -- an ultimately much more effective approach to long-term conservation.
www.stanford.edu /~rawlings/scrub.htm   (461 words)

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