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| | Newman Reader - Northmen & Normans in England & Ireland - 2 |
 | | These colonies, which sometimes made war on each other, and at others combined together against the Irish or the English, preserved their warlike spirit, by which, although possessing only a few ports and a small portion of the interior, they were able to maintain themselves for some centuries. |
 | | In consequence of their position, by race Northmen, by birth Irish, by dwelling maritime, they were the natural medium of intercourse between their own and their adopted country, and, in consequence, they took to mercantile occupations. |
 | | Men of their own race, already converted and civilized, were equal to the enterprise, and these the Pope sent first to England, then to Ireland, to undertake it [Note 21]. |
| www.newmanreader.org /works/historical/volume3/northmen/section2.html (4771 words) |
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