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Topic: Nuclear utilization target selection


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In the News (Sun 29 Nov 09)

  
  Nuclear utilization target selection - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nuclear utilization target selection (NUTS) was a strategy developed during the Cold War as a means for one world nuclear power to achieve victory against another world nuclear power.
To be victorious, the attacker had to destroy the target country's nuclear arsenal in a massive first strike.
However, because nuclear missiles were able to be launched from submarines (SLBMs) or mobile installations (the Soviet SS-20s), the idea of targeting fixed installations that the NUTS theory entails would not have been successful.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Nuclear_utilization_target_selection   (232 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Nuclear Utilization Target Selection   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
In nuclear strategy, first strike capability is a countrys ability to defeat another nuclear power by destroying its arsenal to the point where the attacking country can survive the weakened retaliation.
The RT-21M Pioneer was a medium-range ballistic missile with a nuclear warhead deployed by the Soviet Union from 1976 to 1988.
However, because nuclear missiles were able to be launched from submarines (SLBMs) or mobile installations (the Soviet SS-20s), the idea of targetting fixed installations that the NUTS theory entails would not have been successful.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Nuclear-Utilization-Target-Selection   (755 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: List of nuclear weapons   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
The states are ordered by the timing of their gaining of nuclear weapons, certainly in the case of the declared nuclear powers and somewhat speculatively in the case of the non-declared powers.
Nuclear weapons are often described as either fission or fusion devices based on the dominant source of the weapon's energy.
Nuclear weapons are relatively inefficient in their use of fissionable material, and much of the uranium and plutonium is dispersed by the explosion without undergoing fission.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/List-of-nuclear-weapons   (278 words)

  
 Nuclear strategy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nuclear strategy involves the development of doctrines and strategies for the production and use of nuclear weapons.
Nuclear strategy, as a sub-branch of military strategy, attempts to match nuclear weapons as means to political ends.
Many strategists argue that nuclear strategy differs from other forms of military strategy because the immense and terrifying power of the weapons makes their use in seeking victory in a traditional military sense impossible.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Nuclear_strategy   (195 words)

  
 Single Integrated Operational Plan - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The first is part of a UK-only retaliatory response to a nuclear attack, whether a full strategic strike involving all of the Royal Navy's Trident submarines, or a limited tactical strike involving perhaps only one missile.
The Royal Navy's contribution to the SIOP shows the power of the nuclear arsenal committed to the plan, the four Vanguard submarines (at maximum capacity) could strike 512 separate targets, and this is a small fraction of the U.S. deterrent force.
The ever expanding target lists were split into classes of targets, with a wider range of plans matching strikes to political intentions from counterforce to countervalue, or any mix/withhold strategy to control escalation.
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Siop   (1192 words)

  
 Nuclear strategy   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Nuclear strategy involves the development of doctriness and strategies for the production and use of nuclear weapons.
Nuclear strategy attempts to allow the political leadership of a nation to answer the question, should we develop nuclear weapons, what types of nuclear weapons should we develop, and when should we use them?
Nuclear strategy differs from many other forms of military strategy because the consequences of nuclear warfare are so horrendous, that the primary goal of nuclear strategy has generally been to find ways to prevent the weapons from being used.
hallencyclopedia.com /Nuclear_strategy   (326 words)

  
 The Selection of the Target | The Atomic Bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki | Historical Documents | atomicarchive.com
Some of the most frequent queries concerning the atomic bombs are those dealing with the selection of the targets and the decision as to when the bombs would be used.
The work on the actual selection of targets for the atomic bomb was begun in the spring of 1945.
Selection of targets to produce the greatest military effect on the Japanese people and thereby most effectively shorten the war.
www.atomicarchive.com /Docs/MED/med_chp5.shtml   (589 words)

  
 Read about Nuclear utilization target selection at WorldVillage Encyclopedia. Research Nuclear utilization target ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Nuclear utilization target selection (NUTS) was a strategy developed during the
This would then have given the attacker superiority in the nuclear arms race and relieve them from the threat of mutual assured destruction (MAD).
SS-20s), the idea of targetting fixed installations that the NUTS theory entails would not have been successful.
encyclopedia.worldvillage.com /s/b/Nuclear_utilization_target_selection   (240 words)

  
 Nuclear Weapons in the Twenty-First Century   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Nuclear weapons systems are sometimes considered expensive to maintain due to their complexity, their unique characteristics, and the lack of private industry support of some components of their infrastructure.
Nuclear weapons are considered expensive today because they are primarily strategic in nature and we are in the midst of a “strategic pause" that has lessened the perceived need for strategic weapons.
Nuclear weapons, as the most destructive instruments yet invented, must be considered as part of a coordinated national security program that employs diplomacy, arms control initiatives, and conventional forces to optimize stability and peace in the world.
www.fas.org /nuke/guide/usa/doctrine/doe/younger.htm   (8246 words)

  
 Notice of Policy
Case Selection Criteria In order for this policy to work, it is necessary that our attorneys become knowledgeable about the types of ADR techniques that are available and sensitive to the possibilities that they offer for improving antitrust civil enforcement.
To assist this effort, I am today issuing case selection criteria to aid in selecting the types of cases and the types of ADR techniques that are appropriate for resolving various issues and impasses that can arise during the course of civil investigations.
B. Selection and Certification: Any person qualified as a neutral by a federal judicial officer or pursuant to the rules promulgated by the highest court of a state, its legislative bodies or other government sanctioned ADR unit and who is not disqualified or disqualifiable under conditions analogous to those found within 28 U.S.C. Sec.
www.usdoj.gov /crt/adr/notice.html   (17244 words)

  
 Arms Control and Verification: The Lessons of the Cold War - The Revolution in Military Affairs and the Future of Arms ...
Finally, the nuclear balance of terror, based upon mutual deterrence, was seen as providing for a measure of stability between the superpower antagonists and also within their spheres of influence.
In the Cold War the role of strategic nuclear arms control between the superpowers, and to a certain extent general efforts to halt the spread of nuclear weapons through the NPT process, "was to confirm an international power structure.
Fourth, as with nuclear weapons, it is evident that, whatever its operational effectiveness, the mere existence of the RMA and its associated technologies, doctrines and military organizational changes are increasingly being entrenched into post-Cold War international politics.
www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca /foreign_policy/arms/ramp/section06_02-en.asp   (2829 words)

  
 Hard Target: Rolling-Back Iranian Nuclear Programmes
In the run-up to the Gulf War, Iraq was pursuing its nuclear proliferation programme in relatively plain sight, accelerating its attempts to produce weapons grade material and raising the visible signature of nuclear facilities.
The selection of targets would likely be influenced in part by choices and partly by the limits of available intelligence; it is a truism that air forces can only strike what they can find and many critical nodes of the Iranian nuclear programme may not be detectable.
Targeting intelligence would be the key limiting factor on the prosecution of the operation for the US, which would struggle to keep the campaign manageably small and focused on Iran’s nuclear targets.
www.acig.org /artman/publish/printer_398.shtml   (5534 words)

  
 Nuclear utilization target selection   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Nuclear utilization target selection (NUTS) is a strategy for winning a nuclear war by destroying "enough" or all of the opponent's nuclear weapons in a first strike, relieving the attacker from the threat of mutual assured destruction (MAD).
The strategy was first described in the 1970s, when the accuracy of the nuclear weapons became good enough to envision this scenario.
However, because of nuclear missiles that can be launched from submarines (SLBMs) or mobile installations (the Soviet SS-20s[?]), the United States really never had a chance to win a nuclear war with the Soviet Union using the NUTS strategy.
www.explainthis.info /nu/nuclear-utilization-target-selection.html   (319 words)

  
 Nuclear utilization target selection - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
Nuclear utilization target selection - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
This encyclopedia, history, geography and biography article about Nuclear utilization target selection contains research on
Nuclear utilization target selection, See also, External links, Cold War and Nuclear strategies.
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Nuclear_utilization_target_selection   (250 words)

  
 President Reagan, Nuclear War, and the Global Crusade against Soviet Communism in the 1980s
The Nuclear Freeze proposal called for both the United States and the Soviet Union to stop building more nuclear weapons, to freeze their nuclear arsenals at present levels, and declare that no one could win a nuclear war.
Despite President Reagan's public statements that nuclear wars shouldn't be fought and can't be won, the United States continued to spend trillions of dollars on a nuclear arms build-up and prepare to fight and win nuclear wars.
Instead of changing their nuclear policy because the majority of Americans were opposed to it, President Reagan misled the American people into thinking he had changed American policy when he really hadn't.
www.colorado.edu /AmStudies/lewis/2010/nuclear.htm   (4995 words)

  
 Sharing the Land of Canaan - Hiroshima
There are numerous accidents : nuclear submarines have disappeared with all their crews, bombers have crashed or ditched into the ocean with nuclear bombs on board, false alarms have been triggered by radar and computers confusing wild geese or weather phenomena with nuclear attacks.
Without exception, every nuclear strategy has passed its use-by date; they must all be condemned, because any one of them, or a combination of them, can one day lead to a deliberate or accidental catastrophe.
The five main nuclear weapons states seem to have recently admitted this, when on May 19 (in fact 21) in New York they promised to engage "unequivocally" in a process aimed at "total elimination" of nuclear weapons.
www.qumsiyeh.org /hiroshima   (2066 words)

  
 UTILIZATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Utilization is the process to provide the right mix of intelligence specialties at the right skill/knowledge level to conduct intelligence and information operations.
Targeting matches objectives and guidance with inputs from intelligence and operations to form a basis for developing courses of action.
If a PPP candidate is identified for a position, the selecting official should work closely with the servicing CPF to ensure that the candidate is qualified for the position and that all the flexibility to determine if the candidate is qualified is utilized.
www.fas.org /irp/doddir/usaf/sentinel/senti005.htm   (4416 words)

  
 CHI presents Genomics On Target 2003   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Unlike other target ID and validation strategies, the chemical biology approach uncovers only those targets that are both validated in a cell-based disease model and amenable to modulation by small molecules.
target discovery method, which combines gene perturbation of animal disease with pathway analysis, selectively and rapidly identifies those novel targets, operating in complex biological processes, which are activated as disease pathology expands or contracts.
The target family-directed masterkey concept is based on the attempt to encode protein familywide structural and functional commonalities into low-molecular-weight compounds that, upon specific derivatization, allow the synthesis of target family-biased compound arrays comprising active and selective compounds suitable for further hit-to-lead and lead-to-candidate progression.
www.genomicsontarget.com /chg.asp   (3592 words)

  
 NUTS - TheBestLinks.com - Acronym, Minnesota, Nuclear Utilization Target Selection, Mutual assured destruction, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
NUTS - TheBestLinks.com - Acronym, Minnesota, Nuclear Utilization Target Selection, Mutual assured destruction,...
NUTS, Acronym, Minnesota, Nuclear Utilization Target Selection, Mutual assured...
This is a disambiguation page, i.e., a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title.
www.thebestlinks.com /NUTS.html   (119 words)

  
 War and games.
The purpose of arms limitation agreements is to define the rules by which the nuclear confrontation game is played, so that both sides are playing the same game and so that they don't drain their economies only to find themselves less secure than before.
The U.S. has refused to renounce the right to be the first to use nuclear weapons and has reserved the option of waging a limited nuclear war, despite the improbability that such a war could remain limited.
The Soviet position is that any thought of limited nuclear war is absurd and that any initial attack will inevitably trigger a devasting counterstroke.
www.atarimagazines.com /creative/v10n9/146_War_and_games.php   (2967 words)

  
 USAID CP '98: Kazakastan   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A recent external evaluation of the project concludes that "there is a strong supporting relationship between the substantive reform of health care systems and the overall success of the transition to market-oriented, democratic societies." The evaluation cites a number of significant achievements in only 24 months of implementation.
In an effort to prevent the poor planning and resource utilization that lead up to issues like the Aral Sea disaster, all five republics have participated in seminars for regional water cooperation; are conducting analyses required for the introduction of water pricing; and have established short-term regional water sharing agreements.
Target data will be developed during the next planning period.
www.info.usaid.gov /pubs/cp98/eni/countries/kz.htm   (8921 words)

  
 www.AndrewSullivan.com - Book Club   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
It may well be that we're going to have to fight would-be nuclear terrorists for a long time, or it may turn out that this war will be such a dramatic turning point that radical Islam is discredited and countries like Pakistan decide to de-nuclearize (although that would require India to do the same).
The Iranian regime has called for a nuclear test by the end of the year, we know they have both heavy and light water programs, and even our newspapers have been full of stories about the regime's failure to return to Russia the nuclear "waste" that their agreement requires.
It is rather the utilization of force to spread their faith that requires us to wage war in our defense.
www.andrewsullivan.com /book_club.php   (17536 words)

  
 Mechanism of Regulatory Target Selection by the SOX High-Mobility-Group Domain Proteins as Revealed by Comparison of ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
It is important to know which domain of the SOX proteins is involved in selective activation of the DC5 enhancer in lens cells.
We analyzed the contribution of individual domains of SOX proteins in the selective activation of the DC5 and COL2C2 enhancers.
Other transcription factor families might select their target genes in a manner similar to that of SOX proteins.
mcb.asm.org /cgi/content/full/19/1/107   (8621 words)

  
 Energy Citations Database (ECD) - Energy and Energy-Related Bibliographic Citations
Energy Citations Database (ECD) Document #5926170 - Nuclear weapons in the 1980s: MAD versus NUTS.
Availability information may be found in the Availability, Publisher, Research Organization, Resource Relation and/or Author (affiliation information) fields and/or via the "Full-text Availability" link.
Nuclear weapons in the 1980s: MAD versus NUTS.
www.osti.gov /energycitations/product.biblio.jsp?osti_id=5926170   (89 words)

  
 Nuclear utilization target selection - All About All   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
Nuclear utilization target selection - All About All
See live article • Nuclear utilization target selection
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www.allaboutall.info /catalog/Nuclear_utilization_target_selection   (304 words)

  
 ancient egyptian jewellery   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
World Affordable-Artefacts - Selling a varied selection of genuine ancient artifacts and antiquities.
25mm scales, in a selection of periods, ranging from ancient and historical to fantasy.
Maui Gold Jewelry, Inc. - Large selection of fashion...
www.byglrb.com /jewelry/ancient+egyptian+jewellery   (1161 words)

  
 Nuts   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-04)
A nut in botany is a one-seeded (rarely two) simple dry fruit in which the ovary wall or part of it becomes very hard (stony or woody) at maturity.
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.
www.websters-online-dictionary.org /Nu/Nuts.html   (3597 words)

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