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Topic: Nuclear accidents


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The nuclear weapon was completely destroyed in the detonation which occurred approximately 4.5 miles south of the Kirtland control tower and 0.3 miles west of the Sandia Base reservation, creating a blast crater approximately 25 feet in diameter and 12 feet deep.
Following the accident, Air Force crews were ordered to "lock in" their nuclear bombs, which reduced the possibility of accidental drops but increased the danger during a plane crash.
The nuclear weapons were being transported in a tactical ferry configuration, meaning that no mechanical or electrical connections had been made from the bombs to the aircraft.
www.cdi.org /Issues/NukeAccidents/accidents.htm   (7185 words)

  
  Safety | Greenpeace International
The nuclear industy was suffering serious nuclear accidents long before the catastrophic Chernobyl accident in 1986.
Aging of nuclear reactors, in particular the effect of prolonged operation on materials and large components, is endemic throughout the world's nuclear industry.
In addition to the risk of accident, nuclear plants are highly vulnerable to deliberate acts of sabotage and terrorist attack.
www.greenpeace.org /international/campaigns/nuclear/nuclear-power   (688 words)

  
 Major Nuclear Accidents   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
The magnitude of the threat that humanity faces from nuclear weapons and the nuclear fuel cycle that goes with the weapons is perhaps greater and longer lasting than any other man-made source.
According to Greenpeace, there are over 300 nuclear accidents that can be termed "major" and which were life threatening and actually killed people, not to mention the cumulative damages they caused worth $30 billion.
Mar 28, 1979: The worst commercial nuclear accident in the US occurred due to equipment failures and human mistakes and led to a loss of coolant and partial core meltdown at the Three Mile Island reactor in Middletown, Pasadena.
www.binoria.org /albineng/july98/accidents.html   (596 words)

  
 Nuclear and radiation accidents - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An example of nuclear accident might be one in which a reactor core is damaged such as Three Mile Island, while an example of a radiation accident might be some event such as a radiography accident where a worker drops the source into a river.
Decay heat accidents are where the heat generated by the radioactive decay causes harm.
A related cause of accidents is failure of control software, as in the cases involving the Therac-25 medical radiotherapy equipment: the elimination of a hardware safety interlock in a new design model exposed a previously undetected bug in the control software, which could lead to patients receiving massive overdoses under a specific set of conditions.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/List_of_nuclear_accidents   (1940 words)

  
 Chap. 8: Nuclear submarine accidents - The Russian Northern Fleet
Nuclear accidents are classified either as "loss of control" (loss of regulation) accidents in which an uncontrolled chain reaction may occur, or as "loss of coolant accidents".
The second nuclear accident to occur was in February 1965 aboard the Project 627 - November class submarine K-11.
Many of the new crew for the nuclear submarines had received only six months training, training that often was insufficient or irrelevant to the situations they might confront on a nuclear submarine.[608] There was a widespread irresponsible attitude from incompetent outside specialists.
spb.org.ru /bellona/ehome/russia/nfl/nfl8.htm   (5712 words)

  
 The oops list | thebulletin.org
The nuclear weapon mounted on the aircraft's centerline pylon was scorched and blistered before the flames were extinguished by the flight-line fire department.
As long as nuclear weapons are in the custody of the armed services, handling accidents seem inevitable, although the likelihood of the most violent incidents of the past has been reduced.
Shortly after the accident, the air force stated that the weapon was not "nuclear capable" and abandoned attempts to recover it.
www.thebulletin.org /article.php?art_ofn=nd00hansen   (1630 words)

  
 NuclearSpace: Past Space Nuclear Power System Accidents
The nuclear fuel was reprocessed and later re-launched in new RTGs.
Nuclear materials survived the fall through the atmosphere and spread over a wide area of Canada's Northwest Territory.
The redundant system apparently succeeded in separating the nuclear core of Cosmos-1900 on Sept. 30 at which time the reactor core was boosted into a "stable" storage orbit at about 720 km altitude.
www.nuclearspace.com /past_accidents.htm   (1068 words)

  
 Nuclear Accident Links
Chernobyl Nuclear Accident and its Ramifications Features a series of documents and articles about this catastrophe which took place in the Ukraine in the 80s.
Nuclear Power Safety at KTH Division of Nuclear Power Safety focuses upon research associated with nuclear reactor safety and involves severe reactor accident modeling and experiments for Nordic LWR's, and ensuring the safety of Eastern RBMK-reactors.
National Emergency Plan for Nuclear Accidents To minimise the consequences of a foreign nuclear accident on Ireland, a National Emergency Plan for Nuclear Accidents has been developed.
www.nacworldwide.com /Links/Nuclear-Accidents.htm   (322 words)

  
 MILNET: Nuclear Weapon Accidents   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
However, contamination from nuclear material in the bomb casings certainly caused low level radioactive contamination is probable in all cases where bombs burned or broke apart, and high level radiation contamination could have occurred where a nuclear capsule (the pit) were on board an aircraft which impacted or exploded in the air.
CDI on the other hand uses fairly inflammatory language to imply that the DoD/DoE statement is false and misleading, citing Daniel Ellsberg's discoveryi of documents that quote physicist Ralph E. Lapp as indicating the weapon in a January 1961 accident accident was only one safety switch away from (implied nuclear) detonation.
Accidental or unauthorized launching, firing, or use, by U.S. forces or supported allied forces, of a nuclear-capable weapon system which could create the risk of an outbreak of war.
www.milnet.com /nukacci.htm   (1192 words)

  
 Selected Accidents Involving Nuclear Weapons 1950-1993
As a result of accidents, some 51 nuclear warheads were lost into sea (44 Soviet and 7 U.S. However, at least one Soviet warhead was recovered).
If history is a guide, nuclear weapons safety probably has been a problem for the non-declared nuclear powers like India and Israel and for other countries that have had or do have incipient nuclear weapons programs.
The bomb was destroyed but its nuclear capsule with the fissile materials, which was also on board the aircraft, had not been inserted for safety reasons.
archive.greenpeace.org /comms/nukes/ctbt/read3.html   (1453 words)

  
 MILNET: U.S. Nuclear Weapons Accidents - Mirror   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
In the case of an accident involving nuclear weapons, their presence may or may not be divulged at the time depending upon the possibility of public hazard or alarm.
With some early models of nuclear weapons, it was standard procedure during most operations to keep a capsule of nuclear material separate from the weapon for safety purposes.
The Department of Defense report on nuclear weapons accidents is a clear warning of the continuing danger of nuclear accidents.
www.milnet.com /cdiart.htm   (8360 words)

  
 Nuclear accidents and incidents
But when dealing with nuclear power, the scale of accidents and incidents is far wider and more dangerous than with other energy sources, and affect not only current generations, but those to come.
The worst nuclear accident on record is the Chernobyl explosion of 1986, from which Belorussia, Russia and Ukraine are still reeling (Photo shows the Chernobyl Shelter today).
Aside from these industrial accidents are always military accidents, like the sinking of Russia’s Kursk in 2000, the sinking of Russia’s K-159, and a number of US submarines running aground or sinking, like the 2005 incidents off of Italy and Guam.
www.bellona.org /subjects/Incidents_and_accidents   (602 words)

  
 CNN Cold War - The Bomb: Broken Arrows
Scores of accidents involving nuclear reactors and weapons have occurred worldwide since the Nuclear Age began in 1945.
And an estimated 50 nuclear warheads still lie on the bottom of the world's oceans, according to Joshua Handler, a former research coordinator for the environmental activist organization Greenpeace.
If asked whether nuclear weapons are aboard a specific naval vessel or aircraft, the DOD tells its personnel to respond: "It is general U.S. policy not to deploy nuclear weapons aboard surface ships, attack submarines and naval aircraft.
www.cnn.com /SPECIALS/cold.war/experience/the.bomb/broken.arrows/intro.html   (719 words)

  
 Nuclear Accidents
This is not a possibility in an ordinary light water reactor because of the low level of enrichment of the uranium, but a fast breeder reactor is operated with a much higher level of enrichment.
The phrase "China syndrome" was coined in regard to this accident as they were contemplating the possibilities should a meltdown of fuel with critical reassembly take place.
In August of 1972 upon denial of the extension of its operating license, the shutdown process for the plant was initiated.
hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu /hbase/nucene/nucacc.html   (1142 words)

  
 Nuclear and Chemical Accidents — FactMonster.com
Though nuclear power is a good source of energy and is generally not a threat, there have been instances when security measures have failed.
Nuclear meltdowns can cause dangerous radiation to escape into the surrounding environment.
uncontrolled chain reaction in a uranium-processing nuclear fuel plant spewed high levels of radioactive gas into the air, killing two workers and seriously injuring one other.
www.factmonster.com /ipka/A0001457.html   (337 words)

  
 Nuclear Power Plant Accidents
Their report suggests that nuclear waste was dumped into the lake during the 1950s and perhaps again ten to 15 years later.
Further, in 1987, accidents, near-accidents, emergency shutdowns, and instances of lax management occurred daily at the 109 licensed-to-operate nuclear reactors located in 37 states across the country.The report notes that much of the data which the NRC chooses to make public represents only the "tip of the iceberg".
By 1983 the number of accidents and other events had risen to over 5,000 and 247 of these events were considered particularly significant by the NRC (almost one a day).
marketingtheworld.com /nuclearpower/nuclearaccidents.php   (5157 words)

  
 Nuclear and Atomic Accidents
The world's first fatal nuclear reactor accident, the SL-1 Reactor in Idaho exploded in 1960 killing three operators.
Click here to learn more about the SL-1 Accident.
Contaminated water escaped into an attached building and some radioactive gas escaped into the environment.
www.radiationworks.com /accidents.htm   (109 words)

  
 Lost nuclear bombs
Nuceflash: any accidental or unauthorised incident involving a possible detonation of a nuclear weapon.
A number of nuclear cases involve ships or submarines colliding at sea or, in some cases, submarine nuclear power units becoming unstable and the subs having to be abandoned.
The most recent incident, in August 2000, was the loss of the Russian nuclear submarine Kursk in the Barents Sea.
www.didyouknow.cd /nuclear.htm   (668 words)

  
 U.S. Nuclear Accidents
Despite claims by the nuclear industry that "no one died at Three Mile Island," a study by Dr. Ernest J. Sternglass, professor of radiation physics at the University of Pittsburgh, showed that the accident led to a minimum of 430 infant deaths.
The Nuclear Regulatory Commission released a warning to the operators of 34 nuclear reactors around the country that the instruments used to measure levels of water in the reactor could give false readings during routine shutdowns and fail to detect important leaks.
Details of the accident remained classified until November 1993, when Navy reports revealed that the cause of the sinking was an accidental detonation of the conventional explosives in one of Scorpion's warheads.
www.lutins.org /nukes.html   (6381 words)

  
 Nuclear Information and Resource Service - NIRS
is a new NIRS initiative that aims to educate wider audiences about the connection between nuclear power and nuclear weapons and the parallel pathways to a safer world free from these dual dangers.
Conclusion: “Austria takes the view that electricity production from Nuclear Energy is neither sustainable nor environmentally sound and is therefore not suitable to contribute to the solution of the climate problem or the peak oil crisis…”.
May 2007: Greenpeace report on the economics of nuclear power finds that nuclear power is neither a practical nor economically viable solution to tackling climate change.
www.nirs.org   (1451 words)

  
 Nuclear and Chemical Accidents — Infoplease.com
A Dangerous Wind.(the world's third worst nuclear accident takes place at a uranium processing plant at Tokaimura, Japan)
(nuclear accident liability limits) (includes related article on Atomic......
Radiation in Russia: safety is down, accidents are up - and the old Soviet atomic energy bureaucracy, powerful as ever, plans a huge......
www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0001457.html   (432 words)

  
 Emergency Planning
The RPII is constantly reviewing and improving its arrangements for dealing with a nuclear or radiological accident.
While such an accident would certainly be a cause for concern, there are significant and worthwhile protective measures available to the Irish authorities to limit the risk to the Irish population and economy.
There have been a number of nuclear accidents in the past.
www.rpii.ie /radiation/emergencyplanning.aspx   (174 words)

  
 Nuclear Power Safety
The Berkeley Center for Nuclear and Toxic Waste Management was established in 1993 bringing together experts from many disciplines to work together to address the issues surrounding nuclear and toxic waste management.
The premise of our activities is that decisions leading to effective solutions for nuclear and toxic waste management problems require the simultaneous consideration of a broad set of technical and non-technical issues.
The INSC is dedicated to the goals of developing enhanced nuclear safety technology and promoting the open exchange of nuclear safety information among nations.
www.nuclearnow.org /nuclear-energy-power-safety.shtml   (384 words)

  
 Accidents, Car accidents, nuclear accidents, auto accidents, accident injury, Accident reports - www.accidentsiworld.com
Owner of the bus needs to be punished by auction of the bus and to give auction-money to family of the victim-child.
Further since this accident is in itself a unique example of negligent attitude of bus drivers and owners, the arrested person claiming..
After three escalator accidents in four months involving kids wearing rubber sandals, another family has come forward with their horror story....
www.accidentsiworld.com   (608 words)

  
 Broken Arrows and Nuclear Accidents Info - vce.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-18)
On March 11, 1958, at 3:52 P.M. (EST), a B-47E departed Hunter AFB, Georgia, as number three aircraft in a flight of four en route to an overseas base.
After level off at 15,000 feet, the aircraft accidentally jettisoned an unarmed nuclear weapon which impacted on a sparsely populated area approximately 6 miles from Florence, South Carolina.
For more on nuclear accidents please see Nuclear 911.
www.vce.com /brokearrow.html   (105 words)

  
 Broken Arrows: Nuclear Weapons Accidents | atomicarchive.com
Since 1950, there have been 32 nuclear weapon accidents, known as "Broken Arrows." A Broken Arrow is defined as an unexpected event involving nuclear weapons that result in the accidental launching, firing, detonating, theft or loss of the weapon.
To date, six nuclear weapons have been lost and never recovered.
This project is part of the National Science Digital Library funded by the Division of Undergraduate Education, National Science Foundation Grant 0434253
www.atomicarchive.com /Almanac/Brokenarrows.shtml   (93 words)

  
 Radnet: Nuclear Information
For an elaboration of the purposes and limitations of RADNET please refer to Section 1: General Introduction.
The Center for Biological Monitoring has now become part of The Davistown Museum (http://www.davistownmuseum.org), which received notice of 501-3c status on April 26, 2000.
All other sections are subject to continuous updating and revision, sometimes on a daily basis.
www.davistownmuseum.org /cbm   (506 words)

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