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Topic: Odontoceti


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In the News (Fri 10 Jul 09)

  
  Odontoceti
Bianucci, G. A new genus of kentriodontid (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the Miocene of South Italy.
Fordyce, R. Simocetus rayi (Odontoceti: Simocetidae) (new species, new genus, new family), a bizarre new archaic Oligocene dolphin from the eastern North Pacific.
Phylogenetic affinities of the long-snouted dolphin Eurhinodelphis (Cetacea, Odontoceti) from the Miocene of Antwerp.
tolweb.org /tree?group=Phocoenidae   (2499 words)

  
  DRC - Dolphin Natural History   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Living cetaceans are divided into two distinct suborders, Mysticeti and Odontoceti, which are divided further into a total of thirteen families.
Those cetaceans classified in the suborder Odontoceti are toothed whales, dolphins, and porpoises.
Odontoceti may have anywhere from eight to 250 teeth, and their eyesight ranges from poor to excellent.
www.dolphins.org /Learn/lmm-nhst.htm   (4379 words)

  
 CLASSIFICATION: SUBORDER ODONTOCETI   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Odontoceti represent cetaceans with teeth that prey on fish, seals and other cetaceans.
There are a few Odontoceti that are toothless but do not have baleen plates to classify them as Mysticeti.
Notice the long forehead called the melon (fatty tissue) where sound leaves the skull during echolocation.
hoopermuseum.earthsci.carleton.ca /cetaceans/odontoce.htm   (99 words)

  
 Cetaceans
There are two suborders of cetaceans, the toothed whales (Odontoceti) and the baleen whales (Mysticeti).
Odontoceti: There are six families of toothed whales, including river dolphins (Platanistidae), ocean dolphins (Delphinidae), porpoises (Phocoenidae), white whales (Monodontidae), sperm whales (Physeteridae), and beaked whales (Ziphiidae).
Most toothed whales have a beak-like snout filled with teeth and a forehead that rises in a rounded curve called a "melon".
www2.canisius.edu /~noonan/cac2000/cetaceans.htm   (216 words)

  
 Marine Mammals I: The Cetaceans
The second group is the Odontoceti, or toothed whales, porpoises and killer whales are in this group.
The Odontoceti, or toothed whales, first appear in the fossil record in the late Eocene Period, and probably developed from the Archaeoceti.
The Odontoceti make up the majority of our modern whales, and include the sperm whale, beaked whale, pilot whale, killer whale, beluga, narwhal, and porpoises (which include the dolphins).
www.suite101.com /article.cfm/paleontology/39220   (779 words)

  
 Archaeocete References
A new genus of kentriodontid (Cetacea: Odontoceti) from the Miocene of South Italy.
Bianucci, Giovanni and Varola, A. Kentriodontidae (Odontoceti, Cetacea) from Miocene sediments of the Pietra Leccese (Apulia, Italy).
A revised phylogeny of Odontoceti and Mysticeti with a reinterpretation of cetacean cranial evolution.
www.archaeocete.org /references.html   (6552 words)

  
 Cetacea - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cetaceans are nearly hairless, and are insulated by a thick layer of blubber.
When it comes to food and feeding, this is where cetaceans can be separated into two distinct groups.
The 'toothed whales' or Odontoceti usually have lots of teeth that they use for catching fish, squid or other marine life.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cetacea   (1357 words)

  
 JAIC 1993, Volume 32, Number 3, Article 1 (pp. 213 to 230)
The primary difference between Mysticeti and Odontoceti whales is their feeding mechanism.
The Odontoceti are equipped with teeth to tear their food, and the Mysticeti have a special filtration system created by baleen.
Baleen is a flexible horn-like material that grows in plates from the upper jaw of the Mysticeti (fig.
aic.stanford.edu /jaic/articles/jaic32-03-001_2.html   (1180 words)

  
 Killer Whales: Scientific Classification
This large order of approximately 80 living species is divided into three suborders: the toothed whales or Odontoceti (killer whales, dolphins, porpoises, beluga whales, narwhals, beaked whales, and sperm whales), the baleen whales or Mysticeti (blue whales, humpback whales, gray whales, and right whales), and the Archaeoceti (a group of fossil whales, now extinct).
Ambulocetes natans was discovered in Pakistan and fossil remains show a legged land animal that also feature several characteristics of whales.
The scientific order Cetacea is further divided into three suborders: the Odontoceti, the Mysticeti, and the Archaeoceti.
www.seaworld.org /infobooks/KillerWhale/sciclasskw.html   (501 words)

  
 [No title]
This group includes all the whales and is subdivided into two important groups: the toothed whales or the Odontoceti (odonto = toothed; ceti = whales) (killer whales, dolphins and porpoises) and the baleen whales or the Mysticeti (mysti = moustache; ceti = whales) (blue whales, grey whales, right whales and others).
The toothed whales or Odontoceti have strong conical or pointed teeth in their jaws.
Dolphins and porpoises belong to the Odontoceti as they both have teeth in their jaws.
users.iafrica.com /s/so/soulsurf.frozen/ENVIRO/ENVIRO.html   (2416 words)

  
 Whale   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The Odontoceti have teeth and a single blowhole, and the Mysticeti are toothless but have baleen, or whalebone, forming a set of horny plates that acts as a sieve, and two blowholes.
The Odontoceti feed on fish and squid while the Mysticeti filter plankton and small fish with their baleen.
The migratory whales move north in spring and south as winter approaches.
www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com /PrinterFriendly.cfm?Params=J1ARTJ0008541   (233 words)

  
 DOLPHIN: Extended Family   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Dolphins are mammals, which means that they bare their young live, that they nurse their young, and that they breath air.
This massive mammal is the largest animal ever thought to have lived on the planet and measures 100 feet and 150 tons.
Porpoise are closely related to dolphins, but the shape of the nose and head and the coloration are sufficiently different to distinguish the two.
www.kidscruz.com /DOL_EF.HTM   (330 words)

  
 Palaeos Vertebrates 520.200 Cetartiodactyla: Autoceta
Notes: [1] drag is a function of cross-sectional area and total surface area.
Note: [1] the execrable molecular folks have been at it again, this time claiming that the Odontoceti are paraphyletic and that Physeteroidea and Mysiceti form a clade.
Notes: may be paraphyletic stem group Odontoceti, or at least Delphinoidea.
www.palaeos.com /Vertebrates/Units/520Cetartiodactyla/520.200.html   (735 words)

  
 Whale Web: Reference   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Cetacean is the name given to the group of whales, dolphins, and porpoises.
This grouping is further broken down by the names Odontoceti and Mysticeti.
Odontoceti is the name given to the whales with teeth.
www.whale-web.com /reference/faq.html   (1241 words)

  
 Odontocetitekst
The two parts of the nasal apparatus have joined at the external end to form a single opening.
Most members of the Odontoceti are gregarious creatures which form a large herds.
The great variety of sounds they make is an indication of real development of this sense, and its importance.
members.tripod.com /Dolphinity/odontocetitekst.htm   (309 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Whales are marine mammals which live their whole lives underwater.
The scientific term cetacean is used to describe the 78 known species of whales dolphins and porpoises (order Cetacea) Cetaceans can be further divided into three suborders: the toothed whales or Odontoceti; baleen whales or Mysticeti; and extinct whales or Archaeoceti.
ODONTOCETI — The toothed whale — All of the dolphins and porpoises and most of the smaller whales are toothed whales that feed primarily on fish and invertebrates like squid and crustaceans.
www.inch.com /~penney/museum_site/story/labs/t02-wha1.htm   (394 words)

  
 The Remarkable Ocean World: The Library: And They Call Him Flipper...
The separation of the cetaceans into two suborders, the Odontoceti, the toothed whales, and the Mysteceti, the baleen whales, represents an interesting evolutionary solution to the problem of getting food.
The Odontoceti and Mysteceti also differ in another important way: the Odontoceti use echolocation to find their prey.
Of the Odontoceti, the sperm whale is the largest, measuring close to 60 feet in length, and weighing from 32 to 45 tons.
www.courseworld.com /ocean/whales.html   (3274 words)

  
 What is the difference between dolphins and porpoises?
All cetaceans are completely aquatic mammals, have a streamlined body, a tail fluke, and a blowhole (which is what these air-breathing animals use to breathe).
The dolphins and porpoises are also classified in the scientific suborder, Odontoceti, which are the toothed whales.
All odontocetes also have the ability to echolocate, the ability to detect objects in their underwater environment using the echoes of a sound, much like sonar.
nj.essortment.com /whatisdifferen_rkpa.htm   (682 words)

  
 Cetacea - Toothed Whales - Blackfish   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Included within Odontoceti are the dolphins and porpoises.
The most obvious difference is the presence of teeth in all Odontoceti species, while other differences include a single blowhole and an asymmetrical skull.
While generally thought to be whales, they are actually members of the dolphin family (Dephinidae).
www.cetacea.org /new/species/blackfish.php   (179 words)

  
 Whales
If the new baby has trouble swimming the mother whale often helps lift her baby to the surface by getting under it and pushing the baby to the surface.
Odontoceti whales, on the other hand, have to chase their prey, and they eat bigger animals one at a time.
Odontoceti whales are referred to as "toothed whales".
worldkids.net /critters/endangered/whales.htm   (1276 words)

  
 Background Articles   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
The mammalian order of Cetacea is divided into two sub-orders: the mysticeti, or baleen whales, and odontoceti, or toothed whales.
Not coincidentally, all the species commonly referred to as "small cetaceans" are odontoceti.
Not that all mysticeti are large and all odontoceti are small: the Baird's beaked whale is larger than the minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata); the sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus), the largest odontocete, dwarfs the smallest mysticete, the pygmy right whale (Caperea marginata).
www.seaweb.org /background/cetaceans.html   (11469 words)

  
 Phylogeny revisited   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-20)
Some recent analyses of three mitochondrial DNA regions suggest that sperm whales are the sister group to baleen whales and, therefore, the suborder Odontoceti (toothed whales) constitutes a paraphyletic group.
I cladistically analyzed the available morphological data, including that from relevant fossil taxa, for all families of extant cetaceans to test this hypothesis.
All synapomorphies that support the Odontoceti node are decisive, not related to the evolution of highly correlated characters, and provide the same result regardless of what order mammals is used as an outgroup.
www.nhm.org /research/mammals/phylogen.htm   (178 words)

  
 Are dolphins considered whales? - ask Dr. Galapagos
These dolphins belong to the suborder Odontoceti, which means they are "toothed whales".
Other toothed whales include sperm whales (the biggest), beaked whales, bottlenose whales, porpoises, beluga whales, narwhals, river dolphins, pygmy sperm whales, and dwarf sperm whales.
And sometimes the same people who say, or at least imply, that dolphins and porpoises are not whales will turn right around and tell you that dolphins are members of the "toothed whale" club (club is not an official science word), or more correctly, the suborder "Odontoceti".
www.ftexploring.com /askdrg/askdrgalapagos4.html   (1732 words)

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