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Topic: Old High German

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	Old High German - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The main difference between Old High German and the West Germanic dialects from which it developed is that it underwent the Second Sound Shift or High German consonant shift.
		Consequently, the majority of Old High German texts are religious in nature and show strong influence of ecclesiastical Latin on the vocabulary.
		The earliest OHG text is generally taken to be the Abrogans, a Latin-Old High German glossary variously dated between 750 and 780, probably from Reichenau.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Old_High_German (1084 words)

	German language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		German is spoken primarily in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, in two-thirds of Switzerland, in two-thirds of the South Tyrol province of Italy (in German, Südtirol), in the small East Cantons of Belgium, and in some border villages of the South Jutland County (in German, Nordschleswig, in Danish, Sønderjylland) of Denmark.
		The earliest testimonies of Old High German are from scattered Elder Futhark inscriptions, especially in Alemannic, from the 6th century, the earliest glosses (Abrogans) date to the 8th and the oldest coherent texts (the Hildebrandslied, the Muspilli and the Merseburg Incantations) to the 9th century.
		German is a member of the western branch of the Germanic family of languages, which in turn is part of the Indo-European language family.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/German_(language) (4466 words)

	Old German Owl Club
		The Old German Owl is a stocky little pigeon with a cheerful and friendly overall impression.
		The Old Dutch Turbit is a breed similar to the Old German Owl, but larger, peak-crested, and with a differently-shaped head.
		The German name for the Old German Owl is Mövchen, or little gull, which probably refers to the resemblance of the breed’s color and markings to the Silver Gull, a shield-marked seagull.
	www.ogoc.org /articles/article01.htm (638 words)

	Old High German - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Written texts do not appear until the second half of the 8th Century, though single words and many names are found in Latin texts before this.
		no German dialects were spoken east of the River Elbe - in the OHG period this area was occupied by Slavic peoples and was not settled by German speakers until the 12th century
		The early part of the period saw considerable missionary activity, and by 800 the whole of the Frankish Empire had, inprinciple, been Christianised.
	www.knowledgehunter.info /wiki/Old_High_German (1024 words)

	DIALECTS AND HIGH GERMAN
		That's when High German (Hochdeutsch) comes to the rescue, the "standard language"--equivalent of the "Queen's English"--the principal vehicle of the media, of literature, religion, education and commerce.
		In the Upper German area they were shifted, depending on position within a given word, as follows: p to pf, ff; t to s, ss, z, tz; k to ch.
		The state of German's dialects was the topic of discussion among the more than 500 linguists from 26 nations who turned out recently (March 12-14) for the Institute for the German Language's annual meeting, held this year in Mannheim (Baden-Württemberg).
	www.serve.com /shea/germusa/dialects.htm (1186 words)

	Old High German Period (800-1050) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		The first of the great German works during this period was "Hildebrandslied", a heroic pagan ballad about conflict between father and son.
		Though called the Old High German Period, one of the greatest works during this period, "Heliand" (see below), was written in in old low German.
		In fact, most of the works of this period were not written in old high German, rather in Latin due to pressure from the church to reject the paganism of the time.
	www.usd.edu /eric/deutsch/literatur/projekt/old-high.html (274 words)

	GER 471 - Old High German
		An overview of the literature between 750 and 1050 from the Anthology of Medieval German Literature by Albert K. Wimmer, 1998.
		Written in the South Rhenish Franconian dialect of Old High German between 863 and 871 by Otfried von Weißenburg.
		The role of the monastery as the cradle of Old High German is explained.
	web.uvic.ca /geru/471/oldhigh.htm (399 words)

	[No title] (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		foul_1_adjective, adverb_English, from Old English ; akin to Old High German, Latin, Greek -- before 12th century_extremely offensive to the senses, esp. of smell and taste, or permeated by something, such as an odor, that is offensive to the senses.
		wedge_1_noun_English, from Old English ; akin to Old High German, Lithuanian -- before 12th century_a piece of wood or metal in a three-dimensional, triangular shape with a thin edge that is driven or forced between objects to split, lift, or reinforce them.
		mawkish_2_adjective_English, from Old Norse -- circa 1697_overly and sickeningly sentimental.
	purepistos.net /eggdrop/wordlist.txt (18176 words)

	Seminar
		In cultural and linguistic terms, and largely based on the religious impulse during the spread of Christianity in western-central Europe, the late eighth and early ninth century are characterized by the conversion of a spoken tongue into literary language.
		Despite these drawbacks, Edwards’s conglomerate of comparative and cross-disciplinary approaches to the central texts located at the beginning of German literature is a treasure packed with valuable information and a testimony to the author’s extensive knowledge of the primary texts, including their editorial history and scholarly reception.
		Edwards’s collection of essays thus promises to be of interest to both graduate students and scholars in the fields surrounding Old High German language and literature, as well as early medieval literary culture.
	www.humanities.ualberta.ca /seminar/display.cfm?ReviewID=102 (892 words)

	OHG
		This page contains a nice description of literature during the Old High German period and has a nice description, history and study of the form of Das Hildebrandslied.
		Old High German evidence for the development of Indo-European -er- in Germanic* unaccented syllables
		This page provides an article written by Patrick Stiles about evidence that was found In Old High German for the development of Indo-European -er- in Germanic* unaccented syllables.
	web.uvic.ca /geru/472/ohg.htm (1263 words)

	ipedia.com: Old High German Article (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Old High German is the earliest form of the modern German language, and was spoken from the middle of the 9th to the end of the 11th century.
		Old High German was influenced strongly by Latin in vocabu...
		The literature of this period is represented by the Hildebrandslied, passages from two Gospel harmonies, the Heliand (an epic poem whose theme is the life of Christ and which is the oldest complete work of German literature), the Evangelienbuch of Otfried von Weißenburg, and the Ludwigslied.
	www.ipedia.com /old_high_german.html (190 words)

	[No title]
		See._ pertaining to water; phylactery_4_n._Middle English, from Old French, from Late Latin, from Greek,, from,, from._ small leather box containing scriptural extracts worn by Jews at prayer on head and arm; relic-container; amulet; reminder; record; in medieval art, words in a balloon-like circle drawn issuing from mouth.
		monocoque_3_a.,n._French :, +, (from Old French, from Latin,, from Greek)._ (denoting) aircraft structure in which the outer skin carries all or most of the torsional and bending stresses; (denoting) car structure in which the body is integral with and shares the stresses with the chassis.
		hetman_2_n._Ukrainian, from Polish, from German dialectal, ; akin to German, from Middle High German :, (from Old High German.
	purepistos.net /eggdrop/reby/wordlist.txt (16839 words)

	OHG PRIMER - CONTENTS (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		BY HORACE HART, M.A. In an elementary book like the present it is, of course, impossible even to state all the phenomena of sound-change peculiar to the Old High German language as a whole, especially when one attempts to make a discrimination between the Upper German and Upper Franconian dialects.
		I have not found it desirable to change the general plan and scope of the former edition, because my long experience as teacher of and examiner in the subject has fully convinced me that books containing more details about the phonology and accidence than those given in the Primer are unsuitable for beginners.
		The vowel-system at the close of the Primitive Germanic period (§ 40).
	mysite.wanadoo-members.co.uk /Marmaria/ohg/ohg_primer_contents.htm (782 words)

	Dictionary
		In New High German, "Kopf" became the general word for "head," edging out the word "Haupt," which is now used only in elevated speech.
		Through Luther's Bible translation in the 16th century, the High German word for the lip, "Lefze," was superceded by the Low German "Lippe." Today, "die Lefze" refers to the lip of an animal.
		The German use of the word to signify the table came from the fact that, in ancient times, each dinner guest had his or her own table, in the shape of a bowl.
	www.valpo.edu /foreignlang/Hilfsquelle/Dictionary.html (1561 words)

	GER 4050 - Quiz 3 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Give the dates between which the Old High German period is generally placed.
		Standard modern German is considered to be an offspring of a "high" German dialect.
		Keep in mind that modern standard German is considered a "high" Germanic dialact.
	carbon.cudenver.edu /~tphillip/fonetix/ger4050quiz03.html (623 words)

	German Studies: Faculty: Orrin Robinson
		Note: German 123N, although a Freshman Seminar, is not restricted to
		Requirements for the course include the writing of five (short) papers in German and participation in small-scale dramatizations of the fairy tales.
		Old English and its Closest Relatives: A Survey of the Earliest Germanic Languages (Stanford University Press 1992) (paperback edition 1993)
	www.stanford.edu /dept/german/faculty/robinson.html (345 words)

	WJMLL 4-5/99-00
		Obviously this picture may simply be due to a quirk of the transmission — after all even the four occurrences of the nouns in the glosses really represent only two distinct incidences since we are dealing with parallel transmission in different manuscripts.
		Nevertheless, they have distant relatives in North Sea Germanic languages and in ON to the extent that, as Sievers showed, antlingen/antlingôn must be related to a word antlang, not actually attested in OHG* but with cognate forms in OS (cf.
		It is now generally recognised that the Latin text accompanying the OHG in the St Gallen manuscript is not the source for the German, thus any statements based on a comparison of these are misguided.
	wjmll.ncl.ac.uk /issue04-05/flood.htm (5665 words)

	Wright's Old High German Primer
		Available here is the glossary from Joseph Wright's An Old High German Primer (1888), both in scanned and text form.
		I normalized a couple of entries that end with a bang (!) in Wright's glossary for the sake of uniformity in the electronic version.
		Since Steven used HTML entities for almost all the special characters, I went ahead and encoded the OHG z-with-hook character as andz-hook; rather than with % as in previous versions.
	www.ling.upenn.edu /~kurisuto/germanic/ohg_wright_about.html (281 words)

	German literature: Old and Middle High German: From Early to Medieval Literature
		German literature: Old and Middle High German: From Early to Medieval Literature
		Old and Middle High German: From Early to Medieval Literature
		The succeeding period of Middle High German (12th–14th cent.) is characterized by chivalric poetry, such as the songs and lyrics of the
	www.factmonster.com /ce6/ent/A0858392.html (182 words)

	Old High German Literature
		It has already been pointed out that there is little in the Old High German period which can be classified as literature.
		This was at least in part due to the chaotic state of society, a condition that ensured that any literary works produced were written in monasteries or at least by persons close to the Church.
		The meter of the Hildebrandslied is thus the same as that found in the Anglo-Saxon Beowulf and the Old Saxon Heliand, but the vicissitudes of transmission have produced considerable irregularities, so that some lines cannot be scanned according to the rules.
	www.nd.edu /~gantho/anth1-163/Hildebrandslied13-20.html (1811 words)

	TITUS Texts: Lesser Old High German Monuments
		Verse: 3 fonna demu fleiske in daz fel, fonna demo velle in diz tulli.
		This text is part of the TITUS edition of Lesser Old High German Monuments.
		No parts of this document may be republished in any form without prior permission by the copyright holder.
	titus.fkidg1.uni-frankfurt.de /texte/etcs/germ/ahd/klahddkm/klahd014.htm (68 words)

	Bridgewords
		Among its ancestors are brycg (Old English), bryggja (Old Norse), bregge (Old Frisian), Brucka (Old High German), bro (Scandinavian).
		Modern examples are brûck (German), and brig (Scottish).
		The Pope is often referred to as the pontiff, from pontifex (bridge builder in Latin) via pontife (old French).
	www.brantacan.co.uk /bridgewords.htm (553 words)

	Glossary to "An Old High German Primer"
		Following is the glossary from Joseph Wright's An Old High German Primer (1888).
		If you'd like to volunteer to correct some of the pages, let me know and I'll snail mail xeroxed pages to you.
		I used the symbol % for the OHG z-with-tail character.
	www.geocities.com /svenfoucault.geo/abgass/wright_OHG.txt (483 words)

	[No title]
		Be not you therefore like to them, for your Father knoweth what is needful for you, before you ask him.
		NB: The word for 'today' is a problem all over, not just in Germanic.
		is often used for debts in the Germanic languages; cf.
	www.the-orb.net /encyclop/langling/marchlessons/oldgerman8.html (431 words)

	Sheboygan Bratwurst Company, bratwurst from Wisconsin (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Etymology (-fry): Middle English frien, from Old French frire, from Latin frigere to roast; akin to Greek phrygein to roast, fry, Sanskrit bhrjjati he roasts
		Etymology: Middle English frien, from Old French frire, from Latin frigere to roast; akin to Greek phrygein to roast, fry, Sanskrit bhrjjati he roasts
		Etymology (-roll): Middle English rolle, from Old French, from Latin rotulus, diminutive of rota wheel; akin to Old High German rad wheel, Welsh rhod, Sanskrit ratha wagon
	www.bratwurst.net /brat_terms.iml (484 words)

	Table of contents for Library of Congress control number 2003017148 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Table of contents for German literature of the Early Middle Ages / edited by Brian Murdoch.
		Graeme Dunphy Late Old High German Prose 239 Jonathan West Bibliography 259 Primary Literature 259 Secondary Literature 268 Notes on the Contributors 285 Index 287
		Library of Congress Subject Headings for this publication: German literature Old High German, 750-1050 History and criticism, German literature Middle High German, 1050-1500 History and criticism
	www.loc.gov /catdir/toc/ecip047/2003017148.html (120 words)

	Table of contents for Library of Congress control number 2001043137 (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-06)
		Table of contents for The beginnings of German literature : comparative and interdisciplinary approaches to Old High German / Cyril Edwards.
		Introduction: The Recording and Survival of the Earliest German Texts 1 1: To hut w b hu: The Wessobrunner Gebet and Its Analogues 11 2: Ego bonefacius scripsi?
		Library of Congress subject headings for this publication: German literature Old High German, 750-1050 History and criticism
	www.loc.gov /catdir/toc/fy022/2001043137.html (143 words)

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