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Topic: Oral


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Oral cancer is cancer found in the oral cavity (the mouth area) and the oropharynx (the throat area at the back of the mouth).
When patients newly diagnosed with oral and oropharynx cancers are carefully examined, about 15 percent will have another cancer in nearby areas such as the larynx (voice box), esophagus (the part of the digestive system between the throat and stomach), or lung.
For this reason, it is very important for patients with oral and oropharyngeal cancer to have follow-up examinations for the rest of their lives and avoid risk factors, such as smoking and drinking, which increase the risk for these second cancers.
www.umm.edu /oralhealth/cancer.htm   (2360 words)

  
 Cancer Research and Prevention Foundation: Healthy Living - Oral Cancer   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Often oral and throat cancer are discussed together because both the oral cavity and throat are involved in both breathing and eating.
Oral cancer is characterized in stages from Stage 1 (the cancer is no more than 2 cm and has not spread to lymph nodes) through Stage IV (the cancer has spread to tissues around the lip and oral cavity and/or has spread to lymph nodes on one or both sides of the neck).
Oral cancer is the sixth most common cancer worldwide and is frequently diagnosed at a late stage when survival rates are poor.
www.preventcancer.org /healthyliving/cancerinfo/oral.cfm   (1208 words)

  
 Oral Cancer Facts
The death rate for oral cancer is higher than that of cervical cancer, Hodgkins disease, cancer of the brain, liver, testes, kidney, or skin cancer (malignant melanoma).
If you expand the definition of oral cancers to include cancer of the larynx, for which the risk factors are the same, the numbers of diagnosed cases grow to 41,000 individuals, and 12,500 deaths per year in the US alone.
Treatment of oral cancers is ideally a multidisciplinary approach involving the efforts of surgeons, radiation oncologists, chemotherapy oncologists, dental practitioners, nutritionists, and rehabilitation and restorative specialists.
www.oralcancerfoundation.org /facts   (2138 words)

  
 Oral Candidiasis
Common clinical types of mucocutaneous candidiasis include: oropharyngeal (affecting the oral cavity and/or pharynx), vulvovaginal (affecting the vaginal and vulvar mucosa), paronychial (affecting the nail beds and folds), interdigital (usually affecting the skin in between the fingers), intertriginous (affecting the skin of the submammary areas or the groin and/or scrotum).
The diagnosis of oral candidiasis is most frequently made on the basis of clinical appearance along with exfoliative cytology examination.
Firriolo is an Associate Professor in the Division of Oral Diagnosis and Oral Medicine at the University of Louisville, School of Dentistry.
www.dentalcare.com /soap/intermed/oralcan.htm   (1166 words)

  
 oral
The primary oral complications of cancer are poor oral hygiene, infections, stomatitis, ulcers, dry mouth, and taste alteration (hypogeusia or decreased ability to taste, ageusia or no ability to taste, and dysgeusia or unpleasant taste).
Unfortunately, oral problems in patients with cancer are more often than not overlooked or ignored by medical personnel, hence even simple-to-treat problems cause discomfort and even affect nutritional status for long periods of time.
Aspergillosis is a fungal infection of the oral cavity and/or lungs, causing oral lesions, difficulty breathing, cough, bloody and/or purulent sputum, and fever.
www3.baylor.edu /~Charles_Kemp/terminal_illness/oral.htm   (1534 words)

  
 Oral Arguments   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Oral argument is not really an "argument." Rather it is more like a high-powered conversation between the justices and the attorneys.
Oral argument also lets the attorneys clear up misconceptions or questions raised by their briefs.
Because the petitioner or appellant is the party bringing the action to the appellate court, he or she argues first.
www.floridasupremecourt.org /oral_argument/index.shtml   (410 words)

  
 Oral thrush
Oral thrush is a minor problem for healthy children and adults, but for those with weakened immune systems, symptoms of oral thrush may be more severe, widespread and difficult to control.
Oral thrush usually produces creamy white lesions on your tongue and inner cheeks and sometimes on the roof of your mouth, gums and tonsils.
Oral thrush and other Candida infections occur when your immune system is weakened by disease or drugs such as prednisone, or when antibiotics disturb the natural balance of microorganisms in your body.
www.cnn.com /HEALTH/library/DS/00408.html   (2258 words)

  
 Oral Cancer
There are two types of oral cancer: oral cavity cancer, which starts in the mouth, and oropharyngeal cancer, which develops in the part of the throat just behind the mouth (the oropharynx).
Even though oral cancer is the sixth-leading form of cancer death, it often isn't detected before it is at an advanced stage and plainly visible to the naked eye.
Pinpointing the genetic changes associated with the risk and progression of oral cancer is the goal of a five-year, $4.2 million study funded by the National Cancer Institute and led by Dr. Chu Chen at the Hutchinson Center.
www.fhcrc.org /research/diseases/oral_cancer   (789 words)

  
 Oral law - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An oral law is a code of conduct in use in a given culture, religion or other regroupement, by which a body of rules of human behaviour is transmitted by oral tradition and effectively respected, or the single rule that is orally transmitted.
The oral tradition (from the Latin tradere = to transmit) is the typical instrument of transmission of the oral codes or, in a more general sense, is the complex of what a culture transmits of itself among the generations, "from father to son".
Some oral laws provide all these elements (for instance, some codes of conduct in use among criminal associations like mafia do have a well known law, a judge, a condemnation), while others usually miss some of them.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Oral_law   (465 words)

  
 Oral Cancer
Oral cancer — which includes cancers of the lips, tongue, cheek, floor of the mouth, hard and soft palate, sinuses, and pharynx (throat) — can be life-threatening if not diagnosed and treated early.
The rate of development of cancer of the oral cavity and pharynx began to decline in the late 1970s and has continued to decline throughout the 1990s in both African Americans, and white males and females.
Oral cancer is treated the same way many other cancers are treated; that is with surgery to remove the cancerous growth followed by radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy (drug treatments) to destroy any remaining cancer cells.
www.clevelandclinic.org /health/health-info/docs/3200/3244.asp?index=11184   (1130 words)

  
 Oral Cancer Consortium :: Screenings
Our goal is to increase awareness of oral cancer and encourage people not only to become more aware of the abnormal spots in their mouths, but also to discuss oral cancer with their dentists.
Among the obstacles to early detection of oral cancer is that these lesions are painless and may be associated with very subtle color changes in the lining tissue of the mouth.
Oral cancer affects more than 30,000 Americans each year, claiming more than 8,000 lives as compared to melanoma and cervical cancer, which account for approximately 7,000 and 5,000 deaths per year, respectively.
www.oral-cancer.org /screening.html   (577 words)

  
 Oral and throat cancer - MayoClinic.com
Oral cancer includes cancer of your lips, mouth, tongue, gums and salivary glands.
Unfortunately, many oral and throat cancers are far advanced by the time a doctor is made aware of the situation.
This is because oral and throat cancers are usually painless in their early stages or have minor symptoms similar to other health problems, such as a toothache.
www.mayoclinic.com /health/oral-and-throat-cancer/DS00349   (271 words)

  
 Oral Cancer Causes, Diagnosis, Symptoms, and Treatment on MedicineNet.com
This booklet is about cancers that occur in the mouth (oral cavity) and the part of the throat at the back of the mouth (oropharynx).
Oral cancer is part of a group of cancers called head and neck cancers.
Almost all oral cancers begin in the flat cells (squamous cells) that cover the surfaces of the mouth, tongue, and lips.
www.medicinenet.com /oral_cancer/article.htm   (631 words)

  
 Oral Cancer Foundation 2006
The Oral Cancer Foundation is a national public service, non-profit entity designed to reduce suffering and save lives through prevention, education, research, advocacy, and support.
Oral cancer is the largest group of those cancers which fall into the head and neck cancer category.
A comprehensive resource list is also available to link you to other pertinent oral cancer data on the web and elsewhere for patients, caregivers, and the public.
www.oralcancerfoundation.org   (255 words)

  
 The Oral Law
Common sense suggests that some sort of oral tradition was always needed to accompany the Written Law, because the Torah alone, even with its 613 commandments, is an insufficient guide to Jewish life.
They are more apt to see the Talmud and the Oral Law as an evolving system, in which successive generations of rabbis discussed and debated how to incorporate the Torah into their lives.
The differing views of Orthodox and Conservative Judaism on both the antiquity and binding nature of the Oral Law are one of the major, perhaps the major, issues separating them.
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org /jsource/Judaism/Oral_Law.html   (843 words)

  
 Oral History Online
While oral historians generally have embraced opportunities for world wide dissemination of their work via the web, many are also appropriately skeptical of the very ease of access the web affords, vastly increasing the possibility for misuse of existing interviews.
Almost twenty years ago Alessandro Portelli argued convincingly that oral history is primarily oral, that "the tone and volume range and the rhythm of popular speech carry implicit meaning and social connotations which are not reproducible in writing.
Moyer also addresses a number of important conceptual and ethical issues related to conducting and using oral histories, including questions of accuracy, the limits of oral history, strategies for overcoming specific interview problems, and twenty questions to help interviewers learn from their experience.
historymatters.gmu.edu /mse/oral/online.html   (1674 words)

  
 Oral - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oral, Kazakhstan, a city in western Kazakhstan, along the Ural (Zhayyq) River.
The Kingdom of Oral (French: Royaume d'Oral), an old name for the Principality of Bethio on the Senegal River in West Africa, used in the 18th Century.
Oral Roberts University, a Christian university named after Oral Roberts.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Oral   (123 words)

  
 Oral Cancer
Oral cancer is estimated to be diagnosed in almost 30,990 US adults in 2006, according to the American Cancer Society.
Comprising less than 5 percent of all diagnosed oral cancers, verrucous carcinoma can spread deeply into surrounding tissue, requiring surgical removal with a wide margin of surrounding tissue.
It is important to detect oral cancer as early as possible, because treatment works best before the disease has spread.
www.healthsystem.virginia.edu /uvahealth/adult_oralhlth/cancer.cfm   (2043 words)

  
 eMedicine - Oral Nevi : Article by Donald Cohen, DMD, MS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
In contrast, the literature on oral conditions is devoid of references that document an oral nevus in association with a mucosal melanoma.
Oral nevi are reported more frequently in whites, in whom 55% of reported oral nevi occurred.
Atypical melanocytic hyperplasia may be subtle in oral lesions, and the potential exists for histologic misinterpretation of a melanoma in situ or atypical melanocytic hyperplasia as a junctional nevus.
www.emedicine.com /derm/topic675.htm   (4736 words)

  
 Primary syphilis remains a cause of oral ulceration
Oral disease as a consequence of primary syphilis is rare.
The oral aspects of early syphilis and the need for dentists to be aware of changing epidemiological trends in relevant infectious diseases are highlighted.
In addition, there were two small superficial oral ulcers on the floor of the mouth, an acute erythematous candidosis of the dorsum of the tongue and bilateral angular stomatitis.
www.nature.com /cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/bdj/journal/v189/n7/full/4800767a.html   (2121 words)

  
 Oral History Association (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.virginia.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Oral history is a method of gathering and preserving historical information through recorded interviews with participants in past events and ways of life.
It is both the oldest type of historical inquiry, predating the written word, and one of the most modern, initiated with tape recorders in the 1940s.
The Oral History Association, established in 1966, seeks to bring together all persons interested in oral history as a way of collecting human memories.
omega.dickinson.edu.cob-web.org:8888 /organizations/oha   (210 words)

  
 Discovery Health :: Oral Sex
Oral sex or oral-genital sex means both mouth contact with the vagina, which is called cunnilingus, and mouth contact with the penis, which is called fellatio.
Oral sex given simultaneously is commonly called 69, or, the French translation, soixante-neuf.
There are various combinations of positions and techniques used in oral sex, but it is the mouth and tongue that provide the pleasure in all cases.
health.discovery.com /centers/sex/sexpedia/oralsex.html   (337 words)

  
 Oral Cancer Consortium :: Information
New painless testing with a brush biopsy, now being used by dentists across the country, enables patients to receive an early diagnosis for localized oral cancer, boosting the five- years survival rate to approximately 80 percent, compared to 19 percent for patients who are diagnosed with advanced cancers.
In 1999, an estimated 30,200 new cases of oral cancer were diagnosed in the U.S. Approximately 50 percent of the patients diagnosed with oral cancer will die within 5 years, causing more than 8,000 deaths annually, as compared to melanoma, which accounts for more than 7, 000 deaths per year.
Males are more likely to get oral cancer than females, but one third of oral cancer patients are women, up from 15 percent 30 years ago.
www.oral-cancer.org /information.html   (264 words)

  
 Oral Thrush
Oral thrush is a very common infection in infants that causes irritation in and around the baby's mouth.
Oral thrush usually occurs within the first 6 months of life, and a baby with the infection will develop cracked skin in the corners of the mouth, and whitish or yellowish patches on the lips, tongue, or inside the cheeks.
If your child keeps getting oral thrush, or is older than 9 months and is getting oral thrush, talk with your child's doctor because this might be an indication of another health issue.
kidshealth.org /parent/pregnancy_newborn/common/thrush.html   (405 words)

  
 Oral Health America: Programs (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.virginia.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Oral Health America is a pioneer in conducting programs and initiatives with a proven track record of raising awareness and affecting change.
Oral Health America is an America's Promise partner, pledging to provide one million dental sealants to approximately 225,000 children by 2010.
Oral Health America is the nation's premier independent advocacy organization dedicated to improving oral health.
www.oralhealthamerica.org.cob-web.org:8888 /programs.html   (251 words)

  
 Oral Health - Oral Cancer
> About 29,800 new cases of oral cancer will be diagnosed in the US in 1999: 20,000 men and 9,800 women (with incidence rates twice as high for men over 40).
For all stages, the 5-year survival rate is 53 percent, and the 10-year survival rate is 46 percent..
Comprising less than five percent of all diagnosed oral cancers, verrucous carcinoma can spread deeply into surrounding tissue, requiring surgical removal with a wide margin of surrounding tissue.
uuhsc.utah.edu /healthinfo/adult/oralhealth/cancer.htm   (2199 words)

  
 ADA.org: Oral Health Topics: Oral Cancer
It is now easier than ever to detect oral cancer early, when the opportunity for a cure is great.
Oral Cancer often starts as a tiny, unnoticed white or red spot or sore anywhere in the mouth.
You may have a very small, but dangerous, oral spot or sore and not be aware of it.
www.ada.org /public/topics/cancer_oral.asp   (598 words)

  
 Oral cavity cancer (lip and oral cavity cancer): Treatment - Patient Information [NCI PDQ] -- Description   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Cancer of the lip and oral cavity is a disease in which cancer (malignant) cells are found in the tissues of the lip or mouth.
Often lip and oral cavity cancers are found by dentists when examining the teeth.
The chance of recovery (prognosis) depends on where the cancer is in the lip or mouth, whether the cancer is just in the lip or mouth or has spread to other tissues (the stage), and the patient’s general state of health.
webmd.com /hw/oral_cancers/ncicdr0000062724-description.asp?...   (434 words)

  
 Oral Cancer News (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab2.cs.virginia.edu)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-09-10)
Oral Cancer News continually updated from thousands of sources around the net.
According to the studies, many people are not diagnosed until their oral cancer is in advanced stage HEALTH HAZARD: Smoking damages cells leading to oral cancer Smoking has become a fantasy among teenagers.
Evidence of a direct connection between oral health and general health continues to mount.
www.topix.net.cob-web.org:8888 /health/oral-cancer   (726 words)

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