| |
| | The Military Order of Christ and its awards by the Papacy (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21) |
 | | Nevertheless, the Pope's order to arrest the knights was never carried out in Portugal and by early 1310, King D. Diniz I signed a pact with his father-in-law, King D. Fernando IV of Castile, so as to protect theTemplars'properties in their Kingdoms against any action which could hurt the interests of both Crowns. |
 | | That is why, after the extinction of the Order of the Temple by Pope Clement V [2] (by the bull Ad providam, of May 2nd, 1312) the Temple's estates and properties were transferred to the Hospitallers, except those situated in the Kingdoms of Castile, Aragon, Majorca and Portugal. |
 | | But nevertheless, the Order kept in essence its religious military nature, with lay knights and religious friars, even after its grand-mastership was vested in perpetuum in the Portuguese Crown, in the reign of King John III (1551), as it had happened earlier on in Castile under King Charles I (Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor). |
| www.geocities.com /Athens/Academy/3908/militaryorders/christ2.html (1678 words) |
|