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Topic: Osteochondritis


In the News (Wed 30 Dec 09)

  
  OSTEOCHONDRITIS DISSECANS - TALUS
Osteochondritis dissecans is an injury to the talus bone of the ankle joint.
Osteochondritis dissecans is the result of the isolated loss of blood flow to a portion of the talus bone.
On this dome, the osteochondritis dissecansmay occur on either the medial or lateral sides of the talar dome (articular surface of the talus).
www.arthroscopy.com /sp09017.htm   (1244 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Talus Homepage
Osteochondritis dissecans is a disorder that can affect the talus bone of the ankle or other bones such as the femur in the knee and the capitellum in the elbow.
The cause of osteochondritis dissecans of the talus is controversial.
The diagnosis of osteochondritis dissecans of the talus is made by a history of pain around the ankle that is sometimes associated with clicking or catching.
www.emedx.com /emedx/diagnosis_information/foot-ankle_disorders/osteochondritis_talus_outline.htm   (389 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
While osteochondritis dissecans of the medial humeral condyle remains the sole cause of elbow osteoarthrosis in many canine elbows, it often occurs simultaneously with ununited coronoid process and may be difficult to distinguish from the so-called kissing lesions that occur on the medial humeral condyle in response to the latter.
Many cases of osteochondritis dissecans of the stifle remain undetected and heal spontaneously, leaving only a scar on the affected condyle;(49) others are manifest by an acute lameness accompanied by joint effusion and obvious radiographic changes compatible with osteochondritis dissecans.
Osteochondritis dissecans affecting the medial ridge of the trochlea of the tibial tarsal bone in the dog was first mentioned in the veterinary literature in 1975.
cal.vet.upenn.edu /saortho/chapter_84/84mast.htm   (8495 words)

  
 The Knee and Shoulder Centers - [PRINTABLE] Osteochondritis Dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans is an unusual affliction of human joints that is not rare but also cannot be considered common.
Osteochondritis dissecans is a truly mysterious joint disease process that was studied by 19th century pathologists and given its name because it was considered an inflammatory (the "itis" in osteochondritis refers to inflammation) condition of articular (joint surface) cartilage and the underlying (subchondral) bone.
The second theory is that the separating osteochondral (bone and cartilage) fragment starts out as a small, anomalous (aberrant or extra), independent zone of ossification (bone formation) during early adolescent skeletal growth that simply fails to fuse (merge) with the main ossification center as the bone matures.
www.kneeandshoulder.md /print/print_osteo.html   (4114 words)

  
 Orthoseek | Orthopedic Topics | Osteochondrosis / Osteochondritis
Osteochondrosis, sometimes called osteochondritis, is a condition of defective bone formation in the epiphysis or growing part of the skeleton.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee occurs usually on the lateral part of the medial femoral condyle, usually in the early teenage years.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow occurs in the capitellum as well as the medial condyle and epicondyle.
www.orthoseek.com /articles/osteochondrosis.html   (806 words)

  
 PROVET HEALTHCARE INFORMATION - Osteochondrosis (OCD)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Osteochondritis dissecans is the result of normal stresses or an injury to a joint that is affected with osteochondrosis resulting in cracks and fissures developing in the cartilage.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the medial condyle of the humerus in the
Osteochondritis dissecans of the medial ridge of the tibial tarsal bone in the
www.provet.co.uk /petfacts/healthtips/osteochondrosis.htm   (936 words)

  
 Diagnostic Radiology/Musculoskeletal Imaging/Trauma/Osteochondritis dissecans - Wikibooks
Osteochondral defect (OCD) (old name = osteochondritis dissecans) may result directly from trauma or secondarily from loss of blood supply to an area of subchondral bone, resulting in avascular necrosis.
Overall incidence of osteochondral defect in the general population is estimated to be 15 to 30 per 100,000 people.
Osteochondral Defect by Jimmie Wong, M.D., University of Washington Department of Radiology.
en.wikibooks.org /wiki/Diagnostic_Radiology/Musculoskeletal_Imaging/Trauma/Osteochondritis_dissecans   (516 words)

  
 Natural Progression of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Capitellum: Initial Observations -- Takahara et al. 216 ...
of the capitellar osteochondritis dissecans was assessed retrospectively
Reassessment of the MR criteria for stability of osteochondritis dissecans in the knee and ankle.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: determining lesion stability and the presence of articular cartilage defects.
radiology.rsnajnls.org /cgi/content/full/216/1/207   (5167 words)

  
 Osteochondritis
Osteochondritis Dissecans represents the fragmentation and separation of part of the articular surface of an articulating joint.
The most common site of osteochondritis dissecans is on the condylar surfaces of the distal end of the femur.
Small lesions in young adults may spontaneously resolve, and lesions on non-weight-bearing portions of the joint may not effect functioning, while pieces which are loose in the joint may have to be remove surgically or pinned in place.
www.med.mun.ca /anatomyts/radioanat/radiology/ken/osteochondritis_dissecans.htm   (137 words)

  
 eMedicine - Osteochondritis Dissecans : Article by Liem T Bui-Mansfield, MD   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Osteochondral fracture of the tarsal navicular is not as rare as previously reported in the radiologic literature.
Drawing of osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum with a nondisplaced osteochondral fragment.
Linden B: The incidence of osteochondritis dissecans in the condyles of the femur.
www.emedicine.com /radio/topic495.htm   (3531 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dissecans (Bone Chips) of the Elbow -- Sports Medicine Advisor   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow is a disorder in which fragments of bone or cartilage come loose and float around in the elbow joint.
The initial treatment for osteochondritis dissecans is to rest your elbow until the symptoms are gone.
Osteochondritis dissecans is usually caused by trauma to the elbow and is not preventable.
www.medformation.com /ac/crssma.nsf/sma/sma_osteodis_sma.htm   (550 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dessicans
Osteochondritis dessicans is a condition of uncertain, multifactorial etiology which is often found unexpectedly on x-rays of the knee joints when investigation is being completed for other reasons.
Osteochondritis dessicans occurs in juvenile and adult populations, often in the absence of any history of trauma.
In fact, ostochondritis dessicans is different than an osteochondral fracture, which is a traumatic joint injury consisting of the shearing off of bone (osteo), accompanied by its articular cartilage (chondral).
www.wcb.ab.ca /providers/medref01.asp   (427 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dissecans -- familydoctor.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In osteochondritis dissecans, a loose piece of bone and cartilage separates from the end of the bone because of a loss of blood supply.
Osteochondritis dissecans is being diagnosed more often in girls as they become more active in sports.
If signs of osteochondritis dissecans are seen on x-rays of one joint, you'll have x-rays of the other joint to compare them.
familydoctor.org /handouts/488.html   (529 words)

  
 Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: long-term r... | FindYourHope.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Home » Osteochondritis Dissecans » Articles » Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: long-term r...
Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: long-term results of excision of the fragment.
Between 1982 and 1993, 30 knees in 29 patients had arthroscopic or arthroscopically assisted surgical excision of a symptomatic loose osteochondritis dissecans lesion of the knee.
www.findyourhope.com /Site/Osteochondritis%20Dissecans/Article/32906/Page_Article.aspx   (255 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dissecans   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Osteochondritis dissecans is a term used to describe a finding on a radiograph (x-ray).
Osteochondritis dissecans may produce only intermittent symptoms and not require any formal treatment other than observation.
An evaluation is performed to determine whether the osteochondritis dissecans lesion is the true source of the pain.
www.lakeside.ca /Patient_Info/osteochondritis_dissecans.htm   (385 words)

  
 OCD/ Osteochondritis dissecans
OCD/ Osteochondritis dissecans  (neurological: canine obsessive compulsory disorder)
Osteochondritis Dessicans, or OCD, is a problem with the cartilage in a young dog.
Separating the metaphysis and the epiphysis in a young growing dog are the growth plates, or epiphyseal plates, made of cartilage and bone-forming cells.
www.jcml.de /maxhomepage/tiermedizin/ocd.html   (580 words)

  
 The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Elbow
In Brief: Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is an inflammation of the bone and cartilage that usually affects adolescents and young adults.
Woodward AH, Bianco AJ Jr: Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow.
Mitsunaga MM, Adishian DA, Bianco AJ Jr: Osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum.
www.physsportsmed.com /issues/1999/02_99/hall.htm   (3035 words)

  
 The Physician and Sportsmedicine: Osteochondritis Dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD)—a painful fragmentation of an articular surface—most commonly affects the knee joint; other less common sites include the capitellum of the elbow and the talar dome of the ankle (1).
Mubarak SJ, Carroll NC: Juvenile osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: etiology.
Anderson AF, Lipscomb AB, Coulam C: Antegrade curettement, bone grafting and pinning of osteochondritis dissecans in the skeletally mature knee.
www.physsportsmed.com /issues/1996/06_96/ralston.htm   (3158 words)

  
 University of Miami School of Medicine - Glossary - Osteochondritis Dissecans
Osteochondritis dissecans is a condition whereby a variable amount of bone and its adjacent cartilage loses its blood supply.
The cause of osteochondritis dissecans is often unknown.
Arthroscopic surgery is a frequently used procedure to remove the loose cartilage and bone tissue from the joint.
www.med.miami.edu /glossary/art.asp?articlekey=2030   (195 words)

  
 Osteochondritis of the Elbow - Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
Osteochondritis of the Elbow - Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
The Surgical Treatment of Osteochondritis of the Capitellum.
Early detection of osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum in young baseball players.
www.wheelessonline.com /ortho/osteochondritis_of_the_elbow   (288 words)

  
 Natural Progression of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Capitellum: Initial Observations -- Takahara et al. 216 ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Initial radiographic appearances of osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum.
Failure of the stable osteochondritis dissecans lesion to heal.
A, Localized subchondral bone flattening with thickening of the overlying cartilage is the earliest change in osteochondritis dissecans.
intl-radiology.rsnajnls.org /cgi/content/figsonly/216/1/207   (2865 words)

  
 Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella - Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella - Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics
1991 Oct(271): 207-11 Osteochondritis dissecans of the patella is a rare cause of anterior knee pain.
Prognosis for full recovery of knee function and relief of patellar pain is guarded in patients who require surgery.
www.wheelessonline.com /l9/196.htm   (160 words)

  
 The Tarsus - Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
In as much as the fragments are quite large and frequently involve a large portion of the lateral trochlea ridge of the tibial tarsal bone; caution should be exercised when evaluating these abnormalities as part of the purchase examination.
Lateral radiograph of the tarsus with a large fragment of bone (osteochondritis dissecans) involving the distal aspect of the lateral trochlear ridge of the tibial tarsal bone.
Medial oblique radiograph of the tarsus demonstrating a large fragment of bone (osteochondritis dissecans) involving the distal aspect of the lateral trochlear ridge of the tibial tarsal bone.
cal.vet.upenn.edu /larad/article/articl12/a12sec4.htm   (669 words)

  
 World Marathon - Health
The involvement of several joints or the appearance of osteochondritis dissecans in several family members may indicate that the disorder is inherited.
If spontaneous healing doesn't occur, cartilage eventually separates from the diseased bone and a fragment breaks loose into the knee joint, causing locking of the joint, weakness, and sharp pain.
If cartilage fragments have not broken loose, a surgeon may fix them in place with pins or screws that are sunk into the cartilage to stimulate a new blood supply.
www.world-marathon.com /Health_Feb02.html   (654 words)

  
 Introduction: Osteochondritis Dissecans - CureResearch.com
Osteochondritis Dissecans: Osteochondritis dissecans results from a loss of the blood supply to an area of bone underneath a joint surface and usually involves the knee.
Researching symptoms of Osteochondritis Dissecans: Further information about the symptoms of Osteochondritis Dissecans is available including a list of symptoms of Osteochondritis Dissecans, or alternatively return to research other symptoms in the symptom center.
Treatments for Osteochondritis Dissecans: Various information is available about treatments available for Osteochondritis Dissecans, or research treatments for other diseases.
www.cureresearch.com /o/osteochondritis_dissecans/intro.htm   (305 words)

  
 The inheritance of osteochondritis dissecans and fragmented coronoid process of the elbow joint in labrador retrievers ...
The inheritance of osteochondritis dissecans and fragmented coronoid process of the elbow joint in labrador retrievers -- Padgett et al.
The inheritance of osteochondritis dissecans and fragmented coronoid process of the elbow joint in labrador retrievers
Five matings between dogs bilaterally affected with osteochondritis dissecans and fragmented coronoid processes resulted in a distribution of lesions in the elbows of the offspring that indicated the diseases were inherited independently as polygenic traits.
www.jaaha.org /cgi/content/abstract/31/4/327   (163 words)

  
 Questions and Answers About Knee Problems   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Chondromalacia related to injury occurs when a blow to the knee cap tears off either a small piece of cartilage or a large fragment containing a piece of bone (osteochondral fracture).
In rare cases when the syndrome doesn't disappear, surgery may be necessary to split the tendon so it isn't stretched too tightly over the bone.
Lack of a blood supply can cause bone to break down (avascular necrosis).* The involvement of several joints or the appearance of osteochondritis dissecans in several family members may indicate that the disorder is inherited.
www.niams.nih.gov /hi/topics/kneeprobs/kneeqa.htm   (5306 words)

  
 Arthroscopic examination and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle of six dogs -- Bertrand et ...
Arthroscopic examination and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle of six dogs -- Bertrand et al.
Arthroscopic examination and treatment of osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle of six dogs
Arthroscopy was used to diagnose and treat osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the femoral condyle in six dogs.
www.jaaha.org /cgi/content/abstract/33/5/451   (208 words)

  
 Sonographic Assessment of Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Humeral Capitellum -- Takahara et al. 174 (2): 411 -- ...
assessment of osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum with
Bachmann G, Jurgensen I, Siaplaouras J. Staging of osteochondritis dissecans in the knee and ankle joints with MR tomography: a comparison with conventional radiology and arthroscopy [in German].
Ultrasonography of osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: a preliminary report.
www.ajronline.org /cgi/content/full/174/2/411   (2264 words)

  
 Articular Cartilage Injury Homepage, Osteochondritis Disseccans
, or less commonly, by a developmental disorder known as osteochondritis dissecans.
An articular cartilage injury is diagnosed by a history of an acute knee injury or by chronic dull ache inside their knee.
If the damage is severe, however, more advanced techniques like osteochondral transfer, osteotomy or even total knee replacement may be considered.
www.emedx.com /emedx/diagnosis_information/knee_disorders/articular_cartilage_injury_outline.htm   (211 words)

  
 Osteochondritis Dissecans - Talus   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-25)
Flick AB; Gould N. Osteochondritis dissecans of the talus (transchondral fractures of the talus): review of the literature and new surgical approach for medial dome lesions.
Value of MR imaging in staging osteochondral lesions of the talus (osteochondritis dissecans): results in 14 patients.
Osteochondritis dissecans of the dome of the talus.
home.flash.net /~drrad/tf/012698.htm   (213 words)

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