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Topic: Outbreak


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In the News (Mon 8 Sep 08)

  
  Vol. 4 No.1: Outbreak Investigations-A Perspective
Once it is clear that a suspected outbreak is not the result of laboratory error, a set of activities should be undertaken to establish the background rate of the disease in the affected population and to find all the cases in a given population in a certain period.
Or, similarly, in the outbreak of legionellosis due to contaminated misting machines in the produce section of a grocery store, before the link to this exposure was even suspected, it was noted that women constituted a substantially higher proportion of the cases usually seen with this disease (5).
Furthermore, in some outbreaks caused by well-characterized etiologic agents, laboratory methods of detecting the agent in environmental samples are insensitive, technically difficult, or not available, as in the case of recent outbreaks of Cyclospora infections associated with eating imported berries (22,23).
www.cdc.gov /ncidod/EID/vol4no1/reingold.htm   (3958 words)

  
 Super Outbreak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Super Outbreak was the largest tornado outbreak on record.
During the peak of the outbreak, a staggering fifteen tornadoes were on the ground simultaneously.
It was among the six F5s of the outbreak.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/The_Super_Outbreak   (589 words)

  
 biology - Outbreak
Virus outbreaks occur when a virus bypasses infection control measures and a relatively high number of infections are observed where no cases or sporadic cases occurred in the past.
The study of pathogenic viral outbreaks is a branch of epidemiology and usually refers to virus outbreaks that make people, animals, or plants sick.
As with bacterial outbreaks, viral outbreaks are classified as sporadic (occasional occurrence), endemic (regular cases often occurring in a region), epidemic (an unusually high number of cases in a region), or pandemic (a global epidemic).
www.biologydaily.com /biology/Outbreak   (246 words)

  
 Suspected/Confirmed Influenza Outbreak: Long-Term Care - Minnesota Dept. of Health
An influenza outbreak is suspected when three or more cases of ILI are detected on a single unit during a period of 48 to 72 hours.
An influenza outbreak is confirmed when three or more residents have ILI on a single unit during a 48 to 72 hour period, and at least one of those has a positive culture or rapid-antigen test for influenza.
Of priority concern are outbreaks in facilities in which residents were not vaccinated against influenza due to the vaccine shortage.
www.health.state.mn.us /divs/idepc/diseases/flu/ltc/outbreak.html   (546 words)

  
 Resident Evil Outbreak File #2 Updated Hands-On - PlayStation 2 News at GameSpot   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The sequel, appropriately named Resident Evil Outbreak File #2, is currently scheduled for release next month, and having spent some time with a work-in-progress version of the game, we can report that, Capcom has aattempted to address some of the issues players had with the original game and added some new features as well.
All five of the new scenarios in Outbreak #2--a zoo, a subway station, an abandoned hospital, a police station, and a lab--can either be played on a (very) easy or a normal difficulty setting.
Outbreak can be a fun experience--online and off--for diehard fans of the series, but the trite conventions and clumsy gameplay will probably turn off the average player.
gamespot.com /ps2/adventure/residenteviloutbreak2/preview_6120590.html   (1042 words)

  
 WHO | Outbreak in British Columbia, Canada is not SARS
An outbreak of respiratory illness in an aged care facility in Canada has now been extensively investigated for SARS and WHO concludes the disease is not SARS.
Clinically, the disease itself was strikingly different from the SARS outbreak in the spring.
Now, sequencing of a portion of the virus causing the outbreak has led to the finding that it was not the SARS coronavirus but another human coronavirus known as OC43.
www.who.int /csr/don/2003_08_25a/en   (285 words)

  
 Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The tornadoes were nearly relentless, occurring in a 450-mile swath west-to-east from Clinton County, Iowa, to Cuyahoga County, Ohio, and a 200-mile swath north-to-south from Kent County, Michigan, to Montgomery County, Indiana.
This is the third deadliest day for tornadoes on record, trailing the Super Outbreak of April 3, 1974, which killed 315 and the outbreak that included the Tri-State Tornado which killed 747.
Thus the current Tornado watch and Tornado warning program was implemented because of the terrible death toll from the Palm Sunday outbreak.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/The_Palm_Sunday_Tornado_Outbreak   (1329 words)

  
 INVESTIGATION OF OUTBREAKS (AND SINGLE CASES) OF LEGIONELLOSIS FROM WATER SYSTEMS INCORPORATING COOLING TOWERS AND ...
OUTBREAK DEFINITION AND SCOPE OF THIS OC 4 The Public Health Laboratory Service (PHLS) defines an outbreak as 2 or more diagnosed cases of legionellosis linked by locality and proximity in time (generally within 6 months) for which there is strong epidemiological evidence of a common source of infection, with or without microbiological evidence.
Given that the source of the outbreak may be associated with a number of types of premises, it may not obviously fall within the responsibility of any one inspection group and consequently the lead inspector may need to be specifically appointed by the FOD head of division/operations.
Where the outbreak committee requests a course of action from HSE, inspectors should be satisfied that this is justified in terms of the level of risk.
www.hse.gov.uk /lau/lacs/46-4.htm   (6367 words)

  
 Amazon.co.uk: DVD: Outbreak [1995]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
An outbreak of a deadly virus threatens the population of Cedar Creek when it emerges from a rain forest where it has remained dormant.
Outbreak is one of the best, most absorbing, most impressive films I've seen in a long, long time.
The subject of Outbreak is a very special virus borne in the wilds of Africa, an unmatched destructive force that can kill a man (in the most horrible of ways) in a matter of hours.
www.amazon.co.uk /exec/obidos/ASIN/B00004CWNP   (2097 words)

  
 Outbreak Report ~ CSPI’s Food Safety
While such illnesses largely occur as isolated cases, outbreaks of food poisoning are clusters of illness that result from ingestion of a common contaminated food.
The CDC is also responsible for nationwide surveillance of outbreaks and for tracking of new and emerging pathogens.
But many outbreaks fall through the cracks, because the states are not required by law to report food- poisoning outbreaks to the CDC.
www.cspinet.org /foodsafety/outbreak_report.html   (218 words)

  
 Legionnaires' disease outbreaks
The outbreak has been blamed on two cooling towers at a general hospital because tests confirmed that both towers were contaminated with the same subtype of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1 that was found in four of the patients.
France's worst outbreak of Legionnaires' disease has infected 85 people and killed 13, most of whom resided in or visited an area to the east of the town of Lens, in the northern part of the country.
The second outbreak was associated with the oncology unit and adjacent rehabilitation area of a hospital; seven cases were identified, four patients and three visitors.
www.hcinfo.com /outbreaks-news.htm   (4775 words)

  
 New Scientist Breaking News - Congo's Ebola outbreak passes 100 cases
The latest Ebola outbreak in the Republic of Congo has reached 108 cases, with the death toll rising to 88, according to the country's ministry of health.
The outbreak of the deadly fever is in the country's Cuvette-Ouest province, near the border with Gabon, and was first detected on 4 January.
The outbreak is centred on the densely forested Kelle region, where 72 people have died.
www.newscientist.com /news/news.jsp?id=ns99993455   (539 words)

  
 Update: Outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome --- Worldwide, 2003
Patient B is the index patient for the outbreak in Hanoi involving 59 HCWs and close contacts and also is linked to one case in Thailand.
Patients C, D, and E are associated with 70 cases in Singapore and three cases in Germany.
Patients H and J are linked with outbreaks among HCWs in other hospitals in Hong Kong.
www.cdc.gov /mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5212a1.htm   (2613 words)

  
 Outbreaks vs. Epidemics - Whether it's time to freak about the flu. By Brendan I. Koerner   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
In terms of the flu, the difference between an outbreak and an epidemic is the percenatge of overall deaths caused by the disease.
The center's online glossary states that "outbreak" can actually be used interchangeably with "epidemic" and that the former is often preferable merely because it's a less frightening term.
A pandemic is an epidemic that occurs across several countries and affects a sizable portion of the population in each, although there's no formal definition of what constitutes "sizable." According to the CDC, the last influenza pandemic took place in 1968-69, when the Hong Kong flu killed 33,800 Americans between September and March.
slate.msn.com /id/2092969   (561 words)

  
 Resident Evil Outbreak for PlayStation 2 Review - PlayStation 2 Resident Evil Outbreak Review
At its heart, Outbreak is more or less your typical Resident Evil offering, presented in an episodic style that's uncharacteristic of the series and with four-player online support shoehorned into the standard RE format.
Outbreak's barebones approach to communication prevents you from discussing actual puzzle-solving with other players, so if you don't already know what to do in a given scenario, the game can degenerate into every player confusedly running off on his or her own and consequently getting eaten.
Outbreak might be a clumsy gameplay experience, but at least it's pretty to look at.
www.gamespot.com /ps2/adventure/residentevilonline/review.html   (1495 words)

  
 outbreak articles and information
As international health officials are worried that an outbreak of a deadly bird flu virus in Asia may develop into a pandemic, some are recalling a case in which quick action may have spared the world a catastrophe in the 1990's.
Angolan medical workers are concerned by an outbreak of Marburg virus, a viral hemorrhagic fever that causes headaches, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, and has a death rate as high as 25 percent.
China has been trying to suppress a bird flu outbreak by feeding poultry a human antiviral drug, threatening public safety in the event of a global pandemic; however, their efforts have only frustrated attempts to treat the virus by provoking the manifestation of resistant strains.
www.newstarget.com /outbreak.html   (4501 words)

  
 Herpes Cure for the STD Genital Herpes and Cold Sores
Outbreaks caused by herpes simplex virus 1 and 2 don't have to happen again, and we are confident in saying this to you.
If you notice no difference in the extent and frequency of outbreaks and are not satisfied with the treatment, let us know and we'll refund your payment in full.
Join the hundreds of others from all over the world who have put their outbreaks behind them and moved on with their lives without symptoms.
www.neveranoutbreak.com   (608 words)

  
 Resident Evil Outbreak Online Hands-On Impressions - PlayStation 2 News at GameSpot
The characters in Resident Evil Outbreak are ordinary citizens, like a waitress or a plumber.
However, the citizens of Raccoon City don't seem to be as resistant to virus infection as the main characters in previous Resident Evil releases.
Outbreak was an interesting experiment a year ago, but dealing with the archaic gameplay conventions of File #2 today feels a little like taking a step backward.
www.gamespot.com /ps2/adventure/residentevilonline/preview_6089521.html   (1238 words)

  
 Information on Foodborne Disease Outbreak Investigations   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
When an outbreak occurs, it is important to determine the incubation period of the agent causing the outbreak.
Therefore, by determining the predominant signs and symptoms presented by all the ill people in the outbreak, you may also be able to identify the agent.
The incubation period and signs and symptoms associated with the outbreak may be characteristic of several different kinds of agents.
sable.cvm.uiuc.edu /cuphd/outbreak/intro.html   (377 words)

  
 Why the world isn't ready for the coming influenza pandemic, World Health Organization warns   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The group is concerned about the ripening conditions for a global outbreak of a particular bird flu strain currently present in Asia.
But it was also true in past flu pandemics such as the outbreak of 1918 which killed a startling 40 to 50 million people around the world, according to the World Health Organization.
Today, we are past due for the next viral outbreak, and many experts in the area of disease control and infectious diseases are predicting that the H5N1 bird flu strain is a likely candidate to make the cross-species jump and become the next infectious agent for humans.
www.plague.info /002366.html   (2295 words)

  
 Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak Ii   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak Ii Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak Ii The Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak II was the second notable tornado outbreak that occurred on Palm Sunday, March 27, 1994.
Unlike The Palm Sunday Tornado Outbreak, this outbreak was mainly confined to the Southeastern United States.
One reason for the moderately high death toll was that all of the elements that produces a tornado outbreak were missing as late as 7:00 A.M. March 27.
www.wikiverse.org /palm-sunday-tornado-outbreak-ii   (335 words)

  
 Case Study: Sverdlovsk Anthrax Outbreak of 1979   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
While Soviet officials attributed this outbreak to contaminated meat, the US Government maintains its position that the outbreak was due to a leakage from a biological weapons facility.
While the outbreak sparked an international debate as to whether the outbreak was the result of natural causes or an accidental release, the reported methods of dealing with the case are similar.
...We conclude that the outbreak resulted from the windborne spread of an aerosol of anthrax pathogen, that the source was at the military microbiology facility, and that the escape of pathogen occurred during the day on Monday, 2 April.
www.nbc-med.org /SiteContent/MedRef/OnlineRef/CaseStudies/cssverdlovsk.html   (1102 words)

  
 Resident Evil Outbreak US Version Impressions - PlayStation 2 News at GameSpot
Outbreak is the online sequel to the classic survival horror franchise that takes place in an episodic fashion.
Outbreak will let you fight the zombie hordes online with your friends.
Outbreak's backgrounds and character models are among the better ones we've seen on the PS2 lately.
www.gamespot.com /ps2/adventure/residentevilonline/preview_6091324.html   (990 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Black Death Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Most scientists believe that the Black Death was an outbreak of bubonic plague, a dreaded disease that has spread in pandemic form several times through history.
It is not entirely clear where the major epidemic of the 14th century started, perhaps somewhere around the northern parts of India, but more likely in the steppes of central Asia, from where it was carried west by Mongol armies.
Information about the death toll varies widely from source to source, but it is estimated that about a third of the population of Europe died from the outbreak in the mid-1300s.
www.ipedia.com /black_death.html   (1023 words)

  
 Review: Outbreak   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
Therefore, Outbreak has decided to give us a nasty, power-mad U.S. army general who is more concerned with pursuing his own agenda than saving a couple thousand citizens in the small California community of Cedar Creek.
The problem with Outbreak is that extraneous plot elements like Donald Sutherland's general, a couple of aerial chases, and an unbelievably contrived search for a monkey, keep getting in the way of a chilling horror story.
Outbreak is not one of those pictures that improves in retrospect.
movie-reviews.colossus.net /movies/o/outbreak.html   (652 words)

  
 afrol News - Cholera outbreak in Mozambique, Zambia spreads   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-05)
The outbreak is confined to three southern provinces - Maputo, Gaza and Sofala - although there also are reports of a northwards spread of the disease.
It is not believed that the Zambian cholera outbreak is related to the older one in Mozambique, but is due to contamination of sources of drinking water in the capital and provincial areas.
The last cholera outbreak in Zambia was only registered in April and May last year.
www.afrol.com /printable_article/11042   (489 words)

  
 Melbourne Aquarium Outbreak Legionnaires Disease
The man had not visited the aquarium, which has been confirmed as the source of the outbreak, he had walked past the building at a time when legionella bacteria were present in the water-cooled towers.
Health officials are investigating an outbreak of legionnaires' disease at The Age in central Melbourne that has left one woman, 57, critically ill and in intensive care.
He says the source of the outbreak is still unknown, despite extensive testing of cooling towers in the area.
www.q-net.net.au /~legion/The_Aquarium_Outbreak_Legionella.html   (10271 words)

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