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Ovarian cancer risk factors, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment on MedicineNet.com Ovarian cancer is the seventh most common cancer in women in the U.S. and the fifth leading cause of cancer deaths in women. Ovarian cancer that begins in the egg-producing cells (germ cell tumors) and cancer that begins in the supportive tissue surrounding the ovaries (stromal tumors) are rare and are not discussed in this booklet. When ovarian cancer sheds, it tends to seed (form new tumors) on the peritoneum (the large membrane that lines the abdomen) and on the diaphragm (the thin muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen). www.medicinenet.com /ovarian_cancer/article.htm   (938 words)

Ovarian Cysts Ovarian cysts are small fluid-filled sacs that develop on a woman's ovaries. Polycystic ovarian syndrome is associated with infertility, abnormal bleeding, increased incidences of pregnancy loss, and pregnancy-related complications. Polycystic ovarian syndrome is extremely common and is thought to occur in 4-7% of women of reproductive age and is associated with an increased risk for endometrial cancer. www.emedicinehealth.com /articles/6805-1.asp   (919 words)

Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is a disease in which malignant cells are found in an ovary. The cause of ovarian cancer is unknown, but there are certain risk factors that indicate an increase in a woman's chance of developing ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer may be treated with surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or a combination of treatments. www.montefiore.org /healthlibrary/adult/gyneonc/ovarian   (977 words)

ACS :: What Is Ovarian Cancer? Ovarian cancer is cancer that begins in the ovaries. In general, ovarian tumors are named according to the kind of cells the tumor started from and whether the tumor is benign or cancerous. Epithelial ovarian carcinomas are classified by cell type and are also given a grade and a stage. www.cancer.org /docroot/cri/content/cri_2_4_1x_what_is_ovarian_cancer_33.asp?sitearea=cri   (1487 words)

Cancer Information, Research, and Treatment for all Types of Cancer | OncoLink Another 5% of ovarian cancers are known as stromal ovarian cancers and develop from the cells in the ovary that hold the ovary together and produce hormones. Ovarian cancer accounts for 3% of all cancers in women, and is the 5 th most common cause of cancer death for women in the U.S. Unfortunately, the majority of cases of ovarian cancer are found when it is somewhat advanced because early stage ovarian cancers rarely cause any symptoms. Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that needs to be diagnosed and staged during a surgery. www.oncolink.com /types/section.cfm?c=6&s=19   (4456 words)

Progress in Blood Test to Detect Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer often has few early symptomsfew early symptoms and is often diagnosed late, when chances of survival are poor, says Mor's study, which appears in the early edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences of the United States of America. Ovarian cancer rates have gone down since 1991, says the ACS, noting that a woman's risk of getting ovarian cancer in her lifetime is about one in 58. Ovarian cancer is called a silent killer and is one of the deadliest cancers for women. www.webmd.com /ovarian-cancer/news/20050509/progress-in-blood-test-to-detect-ovarian-cancer   (692 words)

Ovarian Cancer For example, ovarian cancer that spreads to the colon is metastatic ovarian cancer. A woman's chances for survival from ovarian cancer are better if the cancer is detected in its early stages, before it has spread from the ovary to other organs. Ovarian cancer may cause swelling due to a buildup of fluid in the abdomen. healthlink.mcw.edu /article/958423800.html   (974 words)

Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is cancer that begins in a female’s ovaries, which are reproductive organs that produce eggs. Ovarian cancer cells can break away from the ovary and spread to other tissues and organs in a process called shedding. Ovarian cancer that has spread to abdominal organs such as abdominal lymph nodes, the liver, or the bowel. www.clevelandclinic.org /health/health-info/docs/3700/3773.asp?index=12182   (945 words)

Ovarian cancer - OhioHealth An ovarian tumor is a growth of abnormal cells that may be either noncancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant). In one study of women at high risk of ovarian cancer, researchers discovered that use of screening tests led to 20 operations on women, only one of whom was found to have cancer — metastatic breast cancer, not ovarian cancer. Because ovarian cancer usually develops in the thin lining of the abdominal cavity that covers the ovaries, women who have had their ovaries removed can still get a similar but less common form of cancer called primary peritoneal cancer. www.ohiohealth.com /bodymayo.cfm?id=6&action=detail&ref=1131   (4018 words)

Ovarian Cancer The Gilda Radner Familial Ovarian Cancer Registry, established in 1981 at Roswell Park Cancer Institute in Buffalo, N.Y., and named for Gilda Radner after her death in 1989, included 2,946 cases of ovarian cancer in 1,346 families as of January 1997. Ovarian cancers start very small, and by the time they're large enough to feel, the cancer is most likely already advanced." The problem with ovarian cancer, she says, is that "you have to detect very small changes, and these are hard to detect on a pelvic exam because it's a very indirect examination." If a woman or her doctor suspects ovarian cancer, diagnosis begins with a medical history of the patient, review of her symptoms, and complete physical examination, including a pelvic exam, in which the physician feels the vagina, ovaries, fallopian tubes, bladder, and rectum to check for any growths. www.pueblo.gsa.gov /cic_text/health/ovarian/ovarian.htm   (4518 words)

ACS :: Can Ovarian Cancer Be Prevented? If you are having a hysterectomy for a valid medical reason and you have a strong family history of ovarian or breast cancer, you may wish to consider having both ovaries removed (bilateral oophorectomy) as part of that procedure. For some women with a strong family history of ovarian cancer, knowing they do not have a mutation that increases their ovarian cancer risk can be a great relief for them and their children. In the other study, the risk of ovarian cancer in BRCA positive women who had prophylactic oophorectomy was reduced 85% and the risk of breast cancer was reduced 25%. www.cancer.org /docroot/CRI/content/CRI_2_4_2X_Can_ovarian_cancer_be_prevented_33.asp   (1252 words)

Ovarian Cancer If a woman has ovarian cancer and her daughter develops ovarian cancer, the daughter will probably develop the cancer at a relatively young age (younger than 60 years). Clues that may indicate the presence of these mutations include family members who have ovarian cancer or breast cancer (especially those who are diagnosed with these cancers when younger than 50 years), a relative with both breast and ovarian cancer, or a male relative with breast cancer. Breastfeeding lowers risk of ovarian cancer, and the risk decreases with increasing duration of breastfeeding. www.emedicinehealth.com /ovarian_cancer/page2_em.htm   (609 words)

Ovarian cancer Ovarian cancer is cancer of the ovaries, the egg-releasing and hormone-producing organs of the female reproductive tract. Ovarian cancer is the fifth most common cancer among women in the United States, and the second most common gynecologic cancer. Ovarian cancer is often referred to as a silent killer, because women either are unaware of having it, or have symptoms that are not accurately diagnosed until the disease is in an advanced state. www.healthatoz.com /healthatoz/Atoz/ency/ovarian_cancer.jsp   (4699 words)

Ovarian Cancer (Ovary Cancer) Ovarian cancer that begins in the egg-producing cells (germ-cell tumors) and cancer that begins in the supportive tissue surrounding the ovaries (stromal tumors) are rare. Ovarian cancer is the sixth most common cancer (other than skin cancer) in women. This research is largely carried out through the Pacific Ovarian Cancer Consortium, a community-based, multidisciplinary, research program that involves clinicians, laboratory scientists and public health scientists from eight research and medical institutions in the region. www.fhcrc.org /research/diseases/ovarian_cancer   (943 words)

Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is the fifth-leading cause of cancer death among United States women and has the highest death rate of all gynecological cancers. The prognosis for a woman diagnosed with ovarian cancer is related to many factors, including the stage of her disease when diagnosed, her overall health and her age. The overall survival rate for women with ovarian cancer is between 35 percent and 47 percent, depending on the type and stage of tumor. www.healthatoz.com /healthatoz/Atoz/dc/caz/canc/ovac/ovac_gen_ovw.jsp   (405 words)

Ovarian Cancer About 1 in 55 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer in their lifetime (compared with 1 in 9 diagnosed with breast cancer). If a woman has ovarian cancer in her family history, or if she is having symptoms, she should be checked with a combination of tests. This is a national organization of ovarian cancer survivors who are working for increased awareness of ovarian cancer among the general public. www.health.state.ny.us /nysdoh/cancer/obcancer/pamphlet/ov_cancer.htm   (870 words)

Ovarian Cancer National Alliance - Uniting Individuals And Organizations In A National Movement To Conquer Ovarian ... Sarah was diagnosed with early stage ovarian cancer at the age of 31. Editorial accompanies study stating that early ovarian cancer may be distinguished from other causes by a specific set of symptoms and their frequency and duration. Ovarian cancer will be one of the first three cancers studied in a pilot project that could speed up scientists’ understanding of the molecular basis of cancer. www.ovariancancer.org   (416 words)

Network for Good :: Ovarian Cancer Ovarian Cancer is the deadliest of the gynecologic cancers. A consumer-led, national umbrella organization, the Ovarian Cancer National Alliance's mission is to save women's lives by improving public and professional understanding of ovarian cancer and by advocating for better diagnostics, treatments and a cure. In September 1997, leaders from ovarian cancer groups joined forces to form OCNA with the primary goal of establishing a coordinated national effort to place ovarian cancer education, policy, and research issues prominently on the national agendas of national policymakers and women's health care leaders. www.networkforgood.org /topics/health/ovariancancer   (1132 words)

MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Ovarian cysts An ovarian cysts is a sac filled with fluid or a semisolid material that develops on or within an ovary. Functional ovarian cysts are not the same as ovarian tumors (including ovarian cancer) or cysts due to hormone-related conditions such as polycystic ovarian disease. Simple ovarian cysts that are larger than 5 to 10 centimeters and complex ovarian cysts that persist should be surgically removed. www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/001504.htm   (568 words)

Ovarian Cysts: What You Need to Know about an Ovarian Cyst and PCOS An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac usually found on the surface of an ovary. Some abdominal conditions with symptoms similar to painful ovarian cysts are: appendicitis, diverticulitis, intestinal inflammation or obstruction, gall bladder disease, kidney stone, or bladder infection. An ovarian cyst may be discovered by your doctor during a pelvic exam, while she is palpating your ovaries. www.ovarian-cysts-pcos.com /ovarian-cysts.html   (1540 words)

Discovery Health :: The Basics of Ovarian Cancer Ovarian cancer is a frightening disease for older women and it frustrates their health care professionals. Most ovarian cancer develops after menopause; half of ovarian cancers are found in women older than age 65. Although most epithelial ovarian cancers occur in women who do not have a family history of the disease, about five to 10 percent of women with ovarian epithelial cancer have other family members who have also had the same kind of cancer. health.discovery.com /centers/womens/ovariancancer/ovariancancer.html   (523 words)

Ovarian Cyst -- familydoctor.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12) An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac in the ovary. Sometimes this blood test is done in women with an ovarian cyst to see if their cyst could be cancerous. Ovarian cancer is rare, but women 50 to 70 years of age are at greater risk. www.familydoctor.org /279.xml   (826 words)

Ovarian Cancer The ovaries, located on either side of the uterus in the lower abdomen, have two main functions: to produce estrogen and progesterone, hormones that are responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics and regulating the reproductive cycle; and to develop and release an egg into the fallopian tube once a month during childbearing years. Ovarian tumors can be either benign or malignant; it is not usually possible to tell them apart until a tumor has been biopsied or removed or has spread to other parts of the body. Because the symptoms of ovarian cancer are subtle and non-specific and since there are many non-cancerous conditions that can also cause similar symptoms, it is important to have regular checkups and to consult with your physician if you are experiencing any of the noted symptoms. www.labtestsonline.org /understanding/conditions/ovarian.html   (594 words)

Ovarian cancer: Screening and diagnosis - MayoClinic.com Many women with ovarian cancer have abnormally high levels of CA 125 in their blood. If ovarian cancer is confirmed, the surgeon and pathologist identify the type of tumor and determine whether the cancer has spread. Ovarian cancer is classified in stages I through IV, with stage I being the earliest and stage IV, the most advanced. www.mayoclinic.com /health/ovarian-cancer/DS00293/DSECTION=6   (1027 words)

Ovarian Cysts   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12) The most common type of ovarian cyst is called a functional cyst, which often forms during the normal menstrual cycle. Since ovarian cysts may not cause symptoms, they are usually found during a routine pelvic exam. Women who are past menopause (ages 50-70) with ovarian cysts have a higher risk of ovarian cancer. www.4woman.gov /faq/ovarian_cysts.htm   (1227 words)

Ovarian Cancer Fact Sheet Ovarian cancer occurs when the cells in the ovaries grow out of control. Women have these surgeries for many reasons -- but not if the only reason is to to lower their risk of ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer often has mild or no symptoms in the early stages. www.yourdiseaserisk.harvard.edu /hccpquiz.pl?func=show&quiz=ovarian&page=fact_sheet   (326 words)

Cancer - Ovarian Cancer CDC enhances the growing knowledge about ovarian cancer by initiating research projects with partners, colleagues, and national organizations to help identify factors related to early detection of the disease, treatment, and survivorship. Among U.S. women, ovarian cancer is the seventh most common cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer death. This report analyzes treatment of adnexal masses (enlargements that are sometimes a sign of ovarian cancer). www.cdc.gov /cancer/ovarian/index.htm   (207 words)

Ovarian cysts Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs or pockets within or on the surface of an ovary. If you develop an ovarian cyst that is partially solid and you are at high risk of ovarian cancer, your doctor may test the level of CA 125 in your blood to determine whether your cyst could be cancerous. Although there's no definite way to prevent the growth of ovarian cysts, regular pelvic examinations are a way to help ensure that changes in your ovaries are diagnosed as early as possible. www.cnn.com /HEALTH/library/DS/00129.html   (1589 words)

Ovarian Cancer   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-12) Ovarian cancer is cancer in the ovaries, the female reproductive organs located in the pelvis. The sooner ovarian cancer is found and treated, the better a woman's chance for recovery. Many times, women with ovarian cancer have no symptoms or just mild symptoms until the disease is in an advanced stage. www.4woman.gov /faq/ovarian.htm   (310 words)

Ovarian Cancer - M. D. Anderson Cancer Center It is now possible to test for genetic abnormalities that contribute to inherited breast and ovarian cancer. Ovarian Cancer Support Group - Please join us for monthly presentations by cancer experts from M. Anderson and the community. The Blanton-Davis Ovarian Cancer Research Program was created in 1996 to develop accurate screening methods and, ultimately, a cure for ovarian cancer. www.mdanderson.org /diseases/ovarian   (274 words)

Ovarian cyst definition - Womens Health and Medical Information on MedicineNet.com Ovarian cyst: A fluid-filled sac in the ovary. Most ovarian cysts are never noticed by the woman and resolve without her ever knowing that it was there. The pain from an ovarian cyst can be caused from rupture of the cyst, rapid growth of the cyst and stretching, bleeding into the cyst, or twisting of the cyst around its blood supply. www.medterms.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=8432   (485 words)

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