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Topic: Palaeosiberian languages


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  Paleosiberian languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Paleosiberian (Palaeosiberian, Paleo-Siberian) languages or Paleoasian languages (Palaeo-Asiatic) (from Greek palaios, "ancient") is a term of convenience used in linguistics to classify a disparate group of languages spoken in remote regions of Siberia.
It is possible that the Merkits spoke a Paleosiberian language.
Ket (or Yeniseian) is perhaps the last survivor of a small language family on the middle Yenisei and its tributaries.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Palaeosiberian   (507 words)

  
 Language - Printer-friendly - MSN Encarta
Language family trees show the relationships among languages; the oldest traceable ancestor language is shown at the top of the tree, and the bottom branches show the distance of relationship among current living members of the family.
The standard language (such as High German) is frequently the dialect used in writing; that is, it is the literary language of a speech community, or at least a dialect that has an existing orthography and a body of material written in it.
Pidgins are based on one language from which they take much of their vocabulary but are also influenced by at least one other language; they have relatively small sound systems, reduced vocabularies, and simplified and altered grammars, and they rely heavily on context in order to convey meaning.
uk.encarta.msn.com /text_761570647___8/Language.html   (3060 words)

  
 language isolate Information Center - language isolate
A language isolate is a natural language with no demonstrable genealogical (or "genetic") relationship with other living languages; that is, one that has not been demonstrated to descend from an ancestor common to any other language.
Language isolates may be seen as a special case of unclassified languages, being languages which remain unclassified even after extensive efforts.
A Palaeosiberian language spoken in the lower Amur River basin and on the Sakhalin Islands.
www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Linguistic_Topics_H_-_M/language_isolate.html   (1378 words)

  
 EAP Vocabulary - Exercise   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Language is communication among human beings that is characterised by the use of arbitrary spoken or written symbols with agreed-upon meanings.
Language is also the particular way words are selected and combined that is characteristic of an individual, a group, or a literary genre.
The languages of the Hamito-Semitic or Afro-Asiatic family are spoken in the Middle East and Africa.
www.uefap.com /vocab/exercise/awl/language.htm   (4774 words)

  
 Language isolate
Unlike English, which is clearly related to other Germanic languages, or the various Chinese languages, isolates generally stand apart from their surrounding languages in terms of their phonology, grammar, and syntax.
The Pirahã language of Brazil is one such language, the last language alive belonging to the Mura family.
A Palaeosiberian language spoken in the lower Amur basin and on Sakhalin; Ainu is also spoken on Sakhalin.
www.ebroadcast.com.au /lookup/encyclopedia/is/Isolate_languages.html   (257 words)

  
 Chukchi language - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Chukchi language (лыгъоравэтлъан йилйил, lyg"oravetl'an jiljil) also known as Luoravetlan, Chukot and Chukcha is a Palaeosiberian language spoken by ~10,400 people (2001) (Chukchi) in the easternmost extremity of Siberia, mainly in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug.
The language together with Koryak, Kerek, Alutor and Itelmen forms the Chukotko-Kamchatkan language family.
The Chukchi language is written using the Russian alphabet with two additional letters: Ӄӄ and Ӈӈ, plus the sign ʼ.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Chukchi_language   (285 words)

  
 Kids.Net.Au - Encyclopedia > Palaeosiberian
A term of convenience used in philology to classify a disparate group of languages spoken in remote regions of Siberia, whose only common provenance is that they are held to have antedated the more dominant Altaic languages, particularly Tungus[?] and latterly Turkish that have largely displaced them.
Chukchi and Koryak are spoken in easternmost Siberia and are thriving.
Ket (or Yeniseian) is a language isolate on the middle Yenisei and its tributaries.
www.kids.net.au /encyclopedia-wiki/pa/Palaeosiberian   (322 words)

  
 Text Transcript of Languages on the Continents
It is estimated that 2,058 languages are spoken on the African continent.
It is estimated that 2,197 languages are spoken in the various regions of Asia.
Because of the difficulties in recording and analyzing these languages, classification of languages into families is very general and quite possibly inaccurate.
www.nvtc.gov /lotw/flashDemo.html   (705 words)

  
 Uyghur language - beginner-guide-to-online-day-trading.info   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Uyghur is one of the Eastern Turkic languages, which is grouped by some linguists as a branch of Altaic.
The Uyghurs are one of the 56 official nationalities in China, and Uyghur is an official language of Xinjiang.
The dialects of Uyghur identified by the Ethnologue are Central Uyghur, Hotan (Hetian), and Lop (Luobu).
beginner-guide-to-online-day-trading.info /Uyghur_language   (558 words)

  
 CrossAsia | Home | Special Collection Altaic Languages
Altaic languages are all Turkic, Mongolian, Tungusic and Korean languages.
The palaeoasiatic or palaeosiberian languages are linguisticly not interrelated and are spoken in East-Siberia and Japan (Ainu) and include the Eskimo of Siberia.
Nevertheless, the bulk of the altaic languages is spoken by small nations and tribes in Siberia, many of them without a culture of written language and at the edge of extinction.
crossasia.org /en/home/goettingen.php   (332 words)

  
 A Biological Dig for the Roots of Language - FrostCloud Forums
Languages change so fast, the linguists point out, that their genealogies can be traced back only a few thousand years at best before the signal dissolves completely into noise: witness how hard Chaucer is to read just 600 years later.
What the daughter languages of proto-Indo-European inherited, he says, was not necessarily the word for wheel but the word "k'el," meaning "to rotate," from which each language may independently have derived its word for wheel.
A Palaeosiberian language spoken in the lower Amur River basin and on the Sakhalin Islands; Ainu is also spoken on Sakhalin.
www.frostcloud.com /forum/showthread.php?p=43196   (3542 words)

  
 Publications   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
In: Daniel Abondolo (ed.) Language islands: The isolates and microfamilies of Eurasia.
In: V. Vinogradov (ed.) Jazyki Rossijskoj Federacii i sosednix gosudarstv [Languages of the Russian Federation and neighboring countries].
Gadzhieva (ed.) "Comparative study of languages of different families: Reconstruction at different levels" [in Russian].
users.ox.ac.uk /~cpgl0016/pages/publications.html   (709 words)

  
 Sami languages - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sami is a general name for a group of the Uralic languages spoken in parts of Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia, in Northern Europe.
Parts of the Sami language area form a dialect continuum in which the neighbouring languages may be to fair degree mutually intelligible, but two more widely separated groups will not understand each others' speech.
Sami is an official language of the municipalities of Kautokeino, Karasjok, Kåfjord, Nesseby, Sør-Varanger and Tana.
88.208.194.172 /wiki/index.php/Sami_languages   (812 words)

  
 Wikipedia: Chukchi
Chukchi (Luoravetlan (in native language), Chukot, Chukcha) is a Palaeosiberian language spoken by circa 10,400 people (2001) (Chukchis) in the easternmost extremity of Siberia, mainly in the region called Chukotka.
The Chukchis and Koryaks form a cultural unit with an economy based on reindeer herding and both have autonomy within the Russian federation.
The language together with Koryak, Kerek and Itelmen forms the Chukotko-Kamchatkan language group.
www.factbook.org /wikipedia/en/c/ch/chukchi.html   (127 words)

  
 Indo-European and other families
> Euroasiatic: IE, Uralic, Altaic, Korean, Japanese, Palaeosiberian + Eskimo-Aleut and Amerind
The other approach considers borrowings from one language to another, in a binary comparison of languages rather than a group of languages (Boas, Goddard and Michelson).
Greenberg succeeds in reducing the number of language families in the Americas to three: Eskimo-Aleut (Arctic), Na-Dené (Canada, US Southwest) and Amerind (North and South America); each family results from a separate migration from Asia, beginning from 10000BC, down to 3000BC.
www.staff.amu.edu.pl /~kilarski/courses/kontrast/families2.html   (340 words)

  
 Online Kolyma Yukaghir Documentation   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Languages of the North Pacific Rim 2: 147-161.
Essay on the Grammar of the Yukaghir language.
Pusztay, J. The question of the relationship between the Uralic and Palaeosiberian languages.
ling.uni-konstanz.de /pages/home/nikolaeva/documentation/intro/bibliography/bibliography.html   (1935 words)

  
 Mozarabic language - online-colleges-and-universities.info   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Mozarabic was a continuum of closely related Iberian Romance dialects spoken in Muslim dominated areas of the Iberian Peninsula during the early stages of the Romance languages' development in Iberia.
Unlike most Romance languages, Mozarabic was written in the Arabic alphabet rather than the Latin alphabet.
The cultural language of Mozarabs continued to be Latin, but as time passed, young Mozarabs studied and even excelled at Arabic.
online-colleges-and-universities.info /Mozarabic_language   (224 words)

  
 All Information of Chukchi language   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Chukchi (also Luoravetlan, Chukot, Chukcha) is a Palaeosiberian languages spoken by circa 10,400 people (2001) (Chukchi (people)) in the easternmost extremity of Siberia, mainly in the region called Chukotka.
It is closely related to Koryak language, which is spoken by about half that number.
The language together with Koryak, Kerek language, Alutor language and Itelmen language forms the Chukotko-Kamchatkan languages Language families and languages.
chukchi.language.en.xvip.org   (2843 words)

  
 languagehat.com: Comment on THE TOWER OF BABEL.
The function of this expanding Yayoi language which I shall later describe as a Creole (North-Kyushu Creole) was that of a lingua franca among the various Jomon Japanese absorbing and homogenizing many of the original languages in the regions of Honshu and Kyushu.
In particular, the language of the existing Kyushu Jomon inhabitants, a Malayo-Polynesian variety, had a profound effect upon the Yayoi settlers' language.
A creolization continuum therefore developed in which the existing Jomon languages (the vernaculars) stood at various 'distances' from the standard (and rapidly standardizing) Yayoi language.
www.languagehat.com /mt/mt-comments.cgi?entry_id=881   (2000 words)

  
 Evertype: List of Language Lists   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
COMPARLINGAFRIC is opened to topics where comparative linguistics in African languages of the Sahel-Sahara zone are the subject of discussion, such as: Languages and language families of the Sahel-Sahara zone: (Mande, Chadic, Berber, Nilo-Saharan...); genetic relationships; the description of changes in the context of languages of oral tradition; linguistic changes and factors concerning language transformation.
Latin American Linguistics and Languages Discussion List (LATAMLIN) Discussion and a means of communication for anyone working on or interested in the study of Linguistics and Languages in Latin America; languages of communication are English, Spanish and Portuguese.
Model languagers or language modelers can be found among writers, game players, computer game designers, science-fiction and fantasy fans, professional linguists and teachers.
www.evertype.com /langlist.html   (2386 words)

  
 languagehat.com: THE TOWER OF BABEL.
As regular readers of Languagehat know, I'm deeply skeptical of attempts to connect all the world's languages into one big happy family, but I have nothing but praise for this project.
You enter in the word here, and you get this page, which gives you the protoform *r[a:]kw, which meant noise or roar, and words from the same root in Chinese, Burmese, Kachin, Lushei, Lepcha and Kiranti, along with their meanings.
In Mongolian languages, the root is *boruga, meaning 1) heavy rain or 2) to snow or sleet; In Middle Mongolian the word was boro'an, in Khalka (Mongolian Mongolian) it's 1) boro:(n) for heavy rain and 2) burgana- for snow or sleet, in Buryat it's 1) boro: 2) burga- and so on.
www.languagehat.com /archives/000881.php   (2289 words)

  
 Linguistics, Philology, and Phonetics: staff
Sociolinguistics, especially the relationship between language and gender; language ideologies and linguistic normativity; discourse analysis.
Structure and history of all Romance languages and dialects, particularly Romanian, Italian and Italian dialects; dialectology; historical linguistics; morphological theory and theory of morphological change
Post-1945 history of the German language; morphology; 16th century printing languages; ichthyo-onomastics; West Frankish onomastics; Germanic philology; Modern German grammar and sociolinguistics; fashion and language.
www.ling-phil.ox.ac.uk /pages/staff.html   (445 words)

  
 DoKS @ Katholieke Hogeschool Kempen > Philology   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-01)
Indo-European languages and literatures of Asia Minor, Indo-Iranian
Languages and literatures of Asia Minor, Caucasian languages and literatures, Basque, Sumerian
Languages and literatures of South and South-East Asia, Chinese
doks.khk.be /eindwerk/do/folder/View?dispatch=info&path=/Home/Onderwerpen/H000/H004   (54 words)

  
 Honorary, research and visiting staff
Languages of British Columbia, esp. Haisla; morphology of polysynthetic languages
Altaic languages, their vowel harmony, constituent structure and morphology
Second language acquisition, pronunciation training, audiovisual speech perception, language teaching.
www.londonling.ucl.ac.uk /res_staff.htm   (122 words)

  
 Ethnic & Language group Flag-Cat-Keywords: E&L-
You may replace the label I have given your language with Keyword of the
Or slot in your unnamed language at its family.
You don't have to speak a language to be deeply interested in its culture.
member.melbpc.org.au /~bhelem/FCK_E&L.htm   (172 words)

  
 FrostCloud Forums - A Biological Dig for the Roots of Language
- - A Biological Dig for the Roots of Language (http://www.frostcloud.com/forum/showthread.php?t=2310)
08-26-2004 09:50 AM Now that you've introduced an article supporting Proto World (the name for the proposed language that was supposedly once spoken by all humans), it's time for me to introduce the arguments against it...
08-26-2004 10:09 AM Oops, I forgot to mention the fact that there are things such as isolate languages.
www.frostcloud.com /forum/printthread.php?t=2310   (3406 words)

  
 Ethnic or language culture Penfriend Lister FORM for Ideas Exchangers. Send me ethnicity, language-group MapDot, year ...
Ethnic or language culture Penfriend Lister FORM for Ideas Exchangers.
[You must have knowledge to share, yet you do not have to belong to the community or speak the language.]
Optional: Languages if any other than English in order of preference, eg, indonesian-english-mandarin
www.mapdot.info /languages_form.htm   (540 words)

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