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Topic: Papal brief

	Book 3: Jurisdiction, chapter 5
		Papal predominance had its foundation in the universal supreme jurisdiction, original and appellate, of Rome in all matters of faith and the unlimited area of affairs contingent on faith.
		In briefs of July 5th and 7th to Adrian he ordered that everything done since his letters of March 4th should be annulled, Blanquina being restored to her good fame, her sanbenito being removed and she being placed, under bail, in a convent or in the house of a kinsman.
		To representations of this he responded by a brief of April 1, 1548, in which he characterized such fears as baseless; he declared that it was not designed to interfere with the authority of inquisitors in Spain and he formally revoked anything to their prejudice that might be found in the decree establishing the Congregation.
	libro.uca.edu /lea2/3lea5.htm (16279 words)

	Papal bull - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		Papal bull of Pope Urban VIII, 1637, sealed with a leaden bulla.
		Papal bulls were originally issued by the pope for many kinds of communication of a public nature, but after the fifteenth century, only for the most formal or solemn of occasions.
		The Papal brief is the less formal form of papal communication and is authenticated with a wax impression (now a red ink impression) of the Ring of the Fisherman.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Papal_bull (1046 words)

	Book 5: Resources, chapter 4
		The papal indults comprised both those with and without such cure, and it is not to be supposed that the former were not extensively exploited, though we do not hear of them because, in such cases, there was no organized body to feel aggrieved and raise a contest.
		At length, in 1612, a brief was procured from Paul V, declaring that the work of the inquisitors was most necessary to the Church and could not be interrupted to travel to the distant seats of their benefices.
		At length, in 1599, the chapter of Córdova, in a contest over the matter, procured a papal brief requiring the residence of the doctoral canon, who was not to be excused under pretext of serving the Inquisition.
	libro.uca.edu /lea2/5lea4.htm (4719 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Martin Luther
		The epoch-making event connected with the publication of the papal Bull of Indulgences in Germany, which was that of Julius II renewed in adaptable form by Leo X, to raise funds for the construction of St.
		He at once took refuge in the excuse that such a trip could not be undertaken without endangering his life; he sought influence to secure the refusal of a safe-conduct through the electorate and brought pressure to bear on the Emperor Maximilian and Elector Frederick to have the hearing and judges appointed in Germany.
		Papal supremacy was denied by him, because it found no warrant in Holy Writ or in Divine right.
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/09438b.htm (16777 words)

	John Foxe's Book of Martyrs
		[19] This was Foxe's most detailed treatment of papal history to date and the wealth of sources incorporated in the tract demonstrates the depth of his interest in papal history and the research he had already begun on it during his exile.
		The episodes of papal history in the post-Wiclif section of the first edition are, up to Pius II, largely incidental to the main narrative; the popes appear in it in connection with the persecution of the Lollards and Hussites.
		A letter from the papal legate in Germany to Eugene IV, urging the pope not to dissolve the Council of Basle, which had been printed in the 1563 edition and deleted from the 1570 and 1576 editions was reintroduced into the 1583 edition.
	www.hrionline.ac.uk /foxe/apparatus/freemanStPeterpart1.html (11505 words)

	Papal Transition: On papal conclave & election of the next pope by Thomas J. Reese, S.J.
		When the pope dies, the prefect of the papal household (Bishop James Harvey) informs the camerlengo (chamberlain) who must verify his death in the presence of the papal master of ceremonies, the cleric prelates of the Apostolic Camera and the secretary of the Apostolic Camera, who draws up a death certificate.
		The prohibition against discussing papal succession while the pope is still alive dates back to Felix IV (526-30), who instructed the clergy and the Roman Senate to elect his archdeacon, Boniface, as his successor.
		The papal electors were limited to the clergy of the Diocese of Rome by the Roman synod of 499 (although in some elections some of the laity still participated until the 8th century).
	www.americamagazine.org /papaltransition.cfm (9448 words)

	AllRefer.com - bull, papal letter (Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Terms And Concepts) - Encyclopedia
		As the diplomatic organization of the papal chancery progressed in the Middle Ages, the papal bull came to be more solemn than the papal brief or encyclical.
		The papal bull is used to proclaim the canonization of a saint.
		A bullarium is a collection of papal bulls; the most famous published bullaria are the Roman Bullarium (1733–62) and the Turin Bullarium (1857–85).
	reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/B/bull.html (303 words)

	Papal bull (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		A Papal bull is a written communication from the Vatican Chancery, originally sealed with lead (sometimes with precious metal, now more commonly with red ink).
		The term derived from the Latin bulla referring to the boiled appearance of the seal.
		There has never been an exact distinction of usage between a bull and other forms of communication, such as a Papal brief.
	bopedia.com /en/wikipedia/p/pa/papal_bull.html (91 words)

	Papal bull information information - Search.com (via CobWeb/3.1 planetlab1.isi.jhu.edu) (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		Papal bulls were originally issued by the pope for many kinds of communication of a public nature, but after the 15th century, only for the more formal or solemn of occasions.
		Original papal bulls exist in quantity only after the 11th century onward when the transition from fragile papyrus to the more durable parchment was made.
		The bull was the exclusive letter format from the Vatican until the 14th century, when the Papal brief began to appear.
	c10-ss-1-lb.cnet.com.cob-web.org:8888 /reference/papal_bull (1025 words)

	CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Exequatur
		Exequatur, as the Jansenist Van Espen defines it, is a faculty which civil rulers impart to a Bull, papal Brief, or other ecclesiastical enactment in order to give it binding force in their respective territories.
		In order to guard against spurious papal letters issued by antipopes during the schism, Urban VI granted to some ecclesiastical superiors the faculty of examining papal Constitutions and ascertaining their authenticity before promulgation and execution.
		Civil authorities felt bound to adopt the same precautionary measure, though they did not attribute such a power to themselves as a right attached to their office; apparently its use was discontinued when, after the schism, Martin V condemned the Regium Placet in his Constitution "Quod antidota" (1418).
	www.newadvent.org /cathen/05707a.htm (1211 words)

	The Pope Visits St. Louis - April 1999 Issue of St. Anthony Messenger Magazine Online
		During this brief, seventh papal visit to the United States, he not only exchanged the vibrancy of faith, but also delivered a clear and challenging message to America.
		A barge passed by carrying a statue of the Blessed Virgin, commemorating the 100th anniversary of the papal declaration of the Immaculate Conception of Mary.
		The papal Mass was planned as a celebration of God's mercy, a Mass of the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
	www.americancatholic.org /Messenger/Apr1999/feature1.asp (3479 words)

	The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church - Biographical Dictionary - Consistory of February 14, 1785
		Papal representative at the Augsburg Congress, 1761, for the conclusion of the Seven Year War.
		Papal representative to the coronation of Emperor Joseph II of Austria, Frankfurt/Mainz, 1764.
		Special papal envoyAblegato to Madrid to bring the fasce sacre to the Prince of Asturias, son of King Carlos III of Spain; he remained in the court from December 1772 until October 1773.
	www.fiu.edu /~mirandas/bios1785.htm (3111 words)

	Papal bull (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		The Papal bull is the most formal form of patent issued by the Vatican Chancery in the name of the pope.
		This is because the bull was the exclusive letter format from the Vatican until the 14th century, when the Papal brief began to appear.
		It is the less formal form of papal communication and is authenticated with a wax impression (now a red ink impression) of the Ring of the Fisherman.
	papal-bull.iqnaut.net (572 words)

	Page 242
		His followers did not deny that the sentences, mentioned by the brief, if taken singly, were to be condemned, as indeed the scien tific attitude as a whole.
		In Apr., 1837, Braun and Elvenich went to Rome to convince the pope that the papal brief did not present the doctrines of Hermes; but the attempt failed, since most of the German theologians were now against Hermes' teaching.
		The system of Hermes stood condemned, and his follow ers were debarred from ecclesiastical offices; Braun and Elvenich were retired from their professorships, although honorably and with full stipends.
	www.ccel.org /s/schaff/encyc/encyc05/htm/old/0258=242.htm (986 words)

	The Order of Christ and the Papacy
		That is why, after the extinction of the Order of the Temple by Pope Clement V [2] (by the bull Ad providam, of May 2nd, 1312) the Temple's estates and properties were transferred to the Hospitallers, except those situated in the Kingdoms of Castile, Aragon, Majorca and Portugal.
		Confusion arose when some clerks at the Brief department in Rome begun, abusively and erroneously, to append the expression Cujus Ordinis Magnus Magister est Rex Lusitaniae in the text of the papal briefs conceding the Croce di Cristo.
		Another known example of this controversial papal practice, dates from the XVIIth century, when after a papal brief a habit of Christ was given at Valladolid by the local bishop.
	www.jvarnoso.com /orders/christ2.html (1686 words)

	Catholic History, THE SERAPH, September 1999, Vol XX No 1
		Till late in the middle ages tiara was a synonym of mitra, a bishop's miter, regnum being the word for crown (Ducange, sub voc.).
		In early times the use of the term was not restricted as at present; thus, the well known letter of the Church of Smyrna, describing the martyrdom of Polycarp, is headed Epistolë egkuklikos, a circular letter; and the same designation was given by St. Cyprian to his letters on the Lapsi.
		A PAPAL Brief is a letter issuing from the Court of Rome, written on fine parchment in modern characters, subscribed by the Pope's Secretary of Briefs, dated "a die Nativitatis," and sealed with the Pope's signetring, the seal of the Fisherman.
	friarsminor.org /xx1-2.html (2283 words)

	The Papacy
		An aging and ailing pope is inevitably cause for speculation as to who his successor will be -- and how he will be chosen.
		The ritual papal election has always attracted special attention, as detailed sacred procedures are followed to secure a legitimate succession of power.
		Upon receiving no response, he announces the death and arranges for the Fisherman's ring -- inscribed with the name of the reigning pope -- and papal seal to be broken.
	www.time.com /time/daily/special/papacy/how.html (656 words)

	apostolic - definition by dict.die.net
		According to the doctrines of the apostles; delivered or taught by the apostles; as, apostolic faith or practice.
		Of or pertaining to the pope or the papacy; papal.
		Apostolic canons, a collection of rules and precepts relating to the duty of Christians, and particularly to the ceremonies and discipline of the church in the second and third centuries.
	dict.die.net /apostolic (345 words)

	Lorenzo Ricci General # 18
		The poor old man was finally found guilty of heresy, condemned by the Inquisition, dragged from prison to the Rossio Square in Lisbon, there strangled, and his body burned at the stake in the presence of the king.
		On August 16 the Brief of Suppression was read to the assembled Jesuits and they dispersed to various locales and to other works.
		But, in a Papal brief dated 1801 it was permitted that the General Superior would no longer be designated as Vicar General, but with the title of General as was held before the Suppression.
	www.reformation.org /general-number18.html (904 words)

	PAPAL INFALLIBILITY
		Very few seem to be aware of the awesome implications of this Catholic dogma.
		To believe in papal infallibility is to believe ONLY Roman Catholics can be saved, for they alone are in submission to the Pope.
		Furthermore, Catholics who truly get saved show they recognize the serious implications of papal infallibility by exiting from this type of religious system to a local Protestant congregation that declares the true gospel as found in the Bible.
	www.evangelicaloutreach.org /papal.htm (1192 words)

	Boujard - VincentWiki
		What took place was a jurisdictional matter, since Claude had directed his petition to the pope who passed it on to the secretary of the prefect of Propaganda Fide, Joachim-Jean-Xavier d'Isoard, possibly because he was French, and not to Cardinal Consalvi, secretary of State, or to the prefect of the Congregation of Bishops and Regulars.
		In fact, the brief did not treat this question, so Boujard must have been reading the grant of the faculty into such expressions as “full restitution … according to the old order.” In any case, he reminded the pope that the French government would not allow a non-French superior.
		He also blamed Boujard’s problem with the brief Congregationem Presbyterorum as the main source of the division between the (larger) part of the Congregation of the Mission under his, Baccari’s, leadership, and the (smaller) part under Boujard.
	www.famvin.org /wiki/Boujard (5563 words)

	New Catholic Dictionary: Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-14)
		In 1551 he became chapel-master at the Vatican, later a member of the papal choir, and director of the choirs of Saint John Lateran (1555-1561) and of San Maria Maggiore (1561-1571).
		in liturgical music were based on the Tridentine decrees, his great "Missa Papae Marcelli," 1565, being later presented by papal brief as a model.
		The office of "Composer to the Papal Chapel" was created for him by Pope Paul IV, and he was also appointed choirmaster at Saint Peter's, 1571.
	www.catholic-forum.com /saints/ncd06252.htm (112 words)

	Catholic World News : Brief papal appearance at hospital window
		This was the first time since his papal election in October 1978 that John Paul II had not taken a public role in the Sunday audience.
		The Pope concluded his message by renewing his pledge of devotion to the Virgin Mary, repeating his papal motto: Totus tuus.
		In briefing reporters on February 25 about the Pope's surgical operation, papal spokesman Joaquin Navarro-Valls reported that the Pontiff had written the same phrase, Totus tuus, on a pad of paper soon after regaining consciousness.
	www.cwnews.com /news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=35534 (514 words)

	Search Results for "Encyclical"
		Unlike those in the papal bull, doctrinal statements in an encyclical are not necessarily regarded as...
		...Middle Ages, the papal bull came to be more solemn than the papal brief or encyclical.
		The letter, traditionally sealed with lead, but in special circumstances with...
	www.bartleby.com /cgi-bin/texis/webinator/65search?query=Encyclical (273 words)

	Catholic World News : Brief papal appearance Sunday
		The Holy Father-- who had not been seen in public since his emergency hospitalization on February 1-- came to the window of his room on the 10th floor of the Gemelli Hospital, and gave his blessing to the crowd on the street below.
		His appearance brought a cheer to the thousands of people who had gathered in St. Peter's Square, the usual site of the Sunday papal audience, to watch on giant video screens.
		The Pope clearly made the Sign of the Cross as he gave his blessing.
	www.cwnews.com /news/viewstory.cfm?recnum=35104 (333 words)

	Motu proprio - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		A motu proprio is a papal rescript in which the clause motu proprio (Latin, "of his own accord") is used, signifying that the provisions of the rescript were decided by the Pope personally and not by a cardinal or other advisors.
		It is normally in the form of a decree, resembling a papal brief except that it is not sealed and countersigned.
		The first motu proprio was issued by Pope Innocent VIII in 1484.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Motu_proprio (248 words)

	Jeff Wright’s Blog » Blog Archive » Martin Luther’s Last Writing
		Finally, the assertion was made that the general council, rather than an imperial diet, should create a settlement of the religious issues dividing Germany, thus repeating the fundamental principle of medieval papalism, that Rome is to be arbiter in temporal affairs and judge in religious affairs.
		The admonitory brief, however, never accomplished its purpose, due to a series of diplomatic mishaps:4 Cardinal Morone could not be located by the papal emissary at the imperial court in Brussels, whence Charles V was directing his war against France.
		Both drafts of the papal admonitory brief were already known to German Protestants by December 1544, through friends in Venice.
	jeffwright.exaltchrist.com /?p=67 (8087 words)

	History of the Diocese, Spokane Catholic Diocese
		His field of labor extended from the summit of the Cascades to the Great Divide of the Rockies and from Fort Hall on the Snake in the south to the Canadian Kootenay country in the north.
		Because of the sparse population and Indian trouble, in 1850, by Papal Brief, the Diocese of Walla Walla was suppressed and the Diocese of Nesqually, south of present-day Seattle, was created.
		After the papal documents had been read by Father Walter Fitzgerald of Rosalia, Bishop White celebrated his first Pontifical Mass with Fathers William Metz, Theophilus Pypers, Herman Loeffler, John Cronin, Henry Moffatt, and William Condon all officiating in the sanctuary.
	www.dioceseofspokane.org /History_Maps.htm (2309 words)

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