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Topic: Parliament of Southern Ireland


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In the News (Wed 9 Dec 09)

  
  NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Parliament of Southern Ireland
The parliament had a brief tenure, as the Government of Ireland Act was passed in 1920 creating the bodies, while the Irish Free State constitution was established in 1922, ending those same institutions.
Southern Ireland was the twenty-six county Irish state envisaged by the Government of Ireland Act 1920.
Southern Ireland is sometimes used as an unofficial name for the Republic of Ireland or the earlier Irish Free State, especially in the English media.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Parliament-of-Southern-Ireland   (220 words)

  
  Southern Ireland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Southern Ireland was the twenty-six county Irish state envisaged by the Government of Ireland Act 1920.
This Act formally and controversially partitioned the island of Ireland in two, Northern Ireland (covering approximately fifteen percent of the island, in the northeast) and Southern Ireland (covering the remaining territory to the south and west).
Southern Ireland is sometimes used as an unofficial name for the Republic of Ireland or the earlier Irish Free State, especially in the English media.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Southern_Ireland   (1033 words)

  
 History of the Northern Ireland Parliament
The Parliament of Northern Ireland was established by the Government of Ireland Act 1920, a piece of legislation that was intended to establish a partition of Ireland and create two devolved Parliaments within the United Kingdom.
However the institutions of the Parliament of Southern Ireland were stillborn: none of the seats in the Southern Ireland House of Commons were contested and Sinn Féin won all the territorial constituencies.
Because Northern Ireland is mostly rural, population movements were so small that these boundaries were used almost everywhere until the Parliament was dissolved in 1972; in 1968 the government abolished the four-member Queen’s University constituency and created four new constituencies in the outskirts of Belfast.
www.election.demon.co.uk /stormont/intro.html   (1512 words)

  
 Oireachtas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The earliest parliament in Ireland was the Parliament of Ireland in existence until 1801.
The Irish Parliament consisted of the King of Ireland, a House of the Lords and a House of Commons.
The Parliament of Southern Ireland was formally abolished in 1922, with the establishment of the Oireachtas under the Constitution of the Irish Free State.
sterlingheights.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Oireachtas_%C9ireann   (839 words)

  
 PARLIAMENT FACTS AND INFORMATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
A parliament is a legislature, especially in those countries whose system of government is based on the Westminster_system derived from that of the United_Kingdom.
The British Parliament is often referred to as the "Mother of Parliaments," (in fact a misquotation of John Bright, who remarked in 1865 that "England is the Mother of Parliaments") because the British Parliament has been the model for most other parliamentary systems, and its Acts have created many other parliaments.
A nation's 'Prime_Minister' is almost always the leader of the majority party in the lower house of parliament, but only holds his or her office as long as the "confidence of the house" is maintained.
www.whereintheworldisbush.com /parliament   (612 words)

  
 Government of Ireland Act 1920 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The Act, introduced by the government of David Lloyd George, divided Ireland into two territories, Southern Ireland and Northern Ireland, each intended to be self-governing except in areas specifically reserved to the Parliament of the United Kingdom: chief amongst these were matters relating to the Crown, to defence, foreign affairs, international trade, and currency.
"Southern Ireland" was to be all of Ireland except for "the parliamentary counties of Antrim, Armagh, Down, Fermanagh, Londonderry and Tyrone, and the parliamentary boroughs of Belfast and Londonderry" which were to constitute "Northern Ireland".
All 128 MPs elected to the House of Commons of Southern Ireland were returned unopposed, and 124 of them, representing Sinn Féin, declared themselves TDs (Irish for Dáil Deputies) and assembled as the Second Dáil of the Irish Republic.
www.americancanyon.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/Government_of_Ireland_Act_1920   (952 words)

  
 Dáil Éireann - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
is the lower house of the Oireachtas (parliament) of the Republic of Ireland.
The first legislature to exist in Ireland was the Parliament of Ireland and the first legislative lower house was the House of Commons of this body.
Nonetheless, because the First Dáil was illegal under the British constitution, the lower house of the Parliament of Southern Ireland, the House of Commons of Southern Ireland, is considered in British legal theory as the precursor to the Dáil.
www.marylandheights.us /project/wikipedia/index.php/D%E1il_%C9ireann   (1397 words)

  
 Scottish Parliament Information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The Parliament of the United KingdomBritish Parliament is traditionally referred to as the "Mother of Parliaments" because it has been the model for most other parliamentary systems, and its Act of ParliamentActs have created many other parliaments.
The first English Parliament was formed during the reign of Henry III of EnglandKing Henry III in the 13th century.
In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the British House of CommonsHouse of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch.
www.echostatic.com /Scottish_Parliament.html   (600 words)

  
 Parliament of Southern Ireland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Parliament of Southern Ireland was set up during the Anglo-Irish War under the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, evolving out of the Home Rule Act 1914, to legislate for "Southern Ireland", a political entity envisaged by the British government which never became a reality.
A Parliament of Northern Ireland was set up simultaneously to legislate for Northern Ireland.
The parliament was abolished by the Irish Free State Constitution of 1922.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Parliament_of_Southern_Ireland   (312 words)

  
 SingaporeMoms - Parenting Encyclopedia - Parliament   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The British Parliament is traditionally referred to as the "Mother of Parliaments" because it has been the model for most other parliamentary systems, and its Acts have created many other parliaments.
Most countries in Europe and the Commonwealth have similarly organized parliaments with a largely ceremonial Head of State who formally opens and closes parliament, a large elected lower house (usually called the "House of Represenatives") and a smaller, upper house.
If members of parliament lose faith in the leader for whatever reason, they can often call a vote of no confidence and force the PM to resign.
www.singaporemoms.com /parenting/Parliament   (571 words)

  
 Southern Ireland - Open Encyclopedia   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Southern Ireland was the twenty-six county Irish state created in the Government of Ireland Act 1920.
This Act formally and controversially partitioned the island of Ireland into two states, Northern Ireland (covering approximately fifteen percent of the island, to the north) and Southern Ireland (covering the remaining territory to the south, east and west).
In reality, however, while Northern Ireland did become a functioning state, with a parliament and executive that existed until it was suspended in 1972, Southern Ireland never became a functioning reality.
open-encyclopedia.com /Southern_Ireland   (922 words)

  
 HOME RULE ACT 1914 FACTS AND INFORMATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Six counties of the northeast of Ireland (roughly two thirds of Ulster), where there was a safe Protestant majority, were to be excluded "temporarily" from the territory of the new Irish parliament and government and to continue to be governed as before from Westminster and Whitehall.
The Parliament of Southern Ireland only functioned as a parliament once, when pragmatically and in accordance with the provisions of the Treaty, the House of Commons of Southern Ireland assembled in Dublin in January 1922 to ratify it.
Under the terms of the Anglo-Irish Treaty a provisional parliament, the Third_Dáil, was elected on the 16th June 1922.
www.gottagetflowers.com /Home_Rule_Act_1914   (1987 words)

  
 Parliament - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In the United Kingdom, Parliament consists of the House of Commons, the House of Lords, and the Monarch.
Parliaments can be contrasted with congresses in the model of the United States.
Typically, congresses do not select or dismiss the head of government, and cannot themselves be dissolved early as is often the case for parliaments.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Parliament   (664 words)

  
 Gesetz über die Regierung von Irland (Government of Ireland Act 1920)
Parliament of Northern Ireland shall be read subject to the Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, and so far as it is repugnant to that Act, but no further, shall be void.
PROVISIONS AS TO PARLIAMENTS OF SOUTHERN AND NORTHERN IRELAND.
Provided that it shall not be competent for the Parliament of Southern Ireland or the Parliament of Northern Ireland to impose any tax, whether recurrent or non-recurrent, of the nature of a general tax upon capital, not being a tax substantially the same in character as an existing tax.
www.verfassungen.de /gb/gb1920.htm   (6400 words)

  
 OIREACHTAS FACTS AND INFORMATION   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The earliest parliament in Ireland was the Parliament_of_Ireland in existence until 1801.
The Irish Parliament consisted of the King_of_Ireland, a House of the Lords and a House of Commons.
The Parliament of Southern Ireland was formally abolished in 1922, with the establishment of the Oireachtas under the Constitution_of_the_Irish_Free_State.
www.witwib.com /Oireachtas   (855 words)

  
 House of Commons   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
In a bicameral parliament of a Westminster System, the House of Commons has historically been the name of the elected lower house.
The House of Commons was also the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland, before its abolition under the 1801 Act of Union, and the short-lived Parliament of Southern Ireland in 1920, which was subsequently superseded by the Dáil of the Irish Free State.
Similarly, the House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Northern Ireland before its abolition in 1972.
www.bidprobe.com /en/wikipedia/h/ho/house_of_commons.html   (176 words)

  
 The Partition of Ireland and its' effect on the Postal Service   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The Government of Ireland Act, 1920, sought to establish two distinct Parliaments in Ireland, one for the 6 northern counties predominantly opposed to Home Rule, and one for the 26 southern counties.
Elections for the Southern Parliament were held on 24th May 1921, resulting in the election of 124 unopposed Sinn Féin members, and 4 representatives for Trinity College in Dublin.
The Southern Parliament was due to convene on 28th June, but if fewer than half the elected members attended then it could be dissolved in accordance with the provisions of the Government of Ireland Act.
www.cartref.demon.co.uk /eng/stamps/eire01.htm   (2141 words)

  
 Vaal Triangle Info Encylopedia - Home_Rule_Act_1914   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
The Government of Ireland Act 1914, more generally known as the Third Home Rule Act (or Bill) or the (Irish) Home Rule Act 1914, was an Act of Parliament passed by the British House of Commons in May 1914 which granted Ireland national self-government within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
It was eventually replaced by a Fourth Home Rule Act, the Government of Ireland Act 1920, which gave Home Rule to six counties in the northeast (Northern Ireland) and (nominally) to twenty-six counties in the west and south (so-called "Southern Ireland").
The Kingdom of Ireland and the Kingdom of Great Britain were merged on 1 January 1801 to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
www.vaaltriangleinfo.co.za /wiki/index.php?title=Home_Rule_Act_1914   (2067 words)

  
 The Houses of the Oireachtas: Dáil Éireann and Seanad Éireann - Historical Note
The inaugural meeting of the Parliament of Southern Ireland was held in Dublin on 28 June 1921 but, as Sinn Féin refused to recognise the parliament, only four members of the House of Commons – the Dublin University representatives – together with fifteen senators attended.
Following the Truce between Britain and Ireland in July 1921, which led to the suspension of the War of Independence, peace negotiations between the two countries were initiated and culminated in the signing of the ‘Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland’ on 6 December 1921.
The pre-Union Irish Parliament consisted of an Upper and a Lower House, The House of Lords and the House of Commons.
www.irlgov.ie /oireachtas/a-misc/historical-note.htm   (1766 words)

  
 From the Heart of Europe
As well as the House of Commons of Southern Ireland (aka the Second Dáil) it had a Senate including elected representatives of local councils and precisely eleven members appointed by the Lord Lieutenant.
The dynamics of the Reformation in Ireland were a completely new story for me as well (including its precursor, the dissolution of the monasteries, which appears to have been widely popular among all sections of the population apart from the monks).
Today is also the day on which the Finnish Parliament declared independence from Russia in 1917, and the day on which the Spanish people approved their new constitution in a referendum in 1978, and is celebrated as a national holiday in both countries.
nhw.livejournal.com /tag/ireland   (6493 words)

  
 Freemasonry in Ireland   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
It matters not that a Lodge may be in the Republic of Ireland or in the Province of Northern Ireland, all Lodges owe allegiance to the "Grand Lodge of Antient, Free and Accepted Masons of Ireland", whose head- quarters are at Freemasons' Hall, Molesworth Street, Dublin.
The Grand Master and the Grand Officers of the Grand Lodge of Ireland are, as in Scotland, all elected, with the exception of the Deputy Grand Master and the Grand Master's Standard-bearer, both of whom are appointed by the Grand Master.
The Supreme Council for Ireland is the oldest of the three Supreme Councils in the British Isles, being founded in 1824 by a Warrant from the Supreme Council of the Southern Jurisdiction of the United States of America.
www.grandlodgescotland.com /glos/Literature/Articles/IrelandFM.html   (3376 words)

  
 1921, May 13. 2001. The Encyclopedia of World History
Elections: In the north the Government of Ireland Act was generally accepted and the new system went into effect.
The parliament for Southern Ireland was opened, but only the four delegates not members of the Sinn Fein attended.
Second conference with the British leaders; De Valera did not attend, and the negotiations for the Sinn Fein were conducted by Arthur Griffith and Michael Collins.
www.bartleby.com /67/1863.html   (231 words)

  
 The Houses of the Oireachtas: An Historical Note - Tithe an Oireachtais
The Houses of Parliament (Lords and Commons) later met in the first purpose built Parliament House in the world, on College Green in Dublin, which was constructed between 1729 and 1739.
At a private sitting of the Dáil on 10 May 1921 the Sinn Féin representatives, who refused to accept the British concession of a Parliament for Southern Ireland, adopted a resolution declaring that the parliamentary elections which were to take place should be regarded as elections to Dáil Éireann.
The Irish Free State Constitution remained in force until it was replaced by the Constitution of Ireland, which was passed by the Dáil on 14 June 1937, adopted by the people in a plebiscite on 1 July 1937, and came into operation on 29 December 1937.
www.oireachtas.ie /ViewDoc.asp?fn=/documents/a-misc/historicalnote.htm&CatID=112&m=y   (2835 words)

  
 The Norton Anthology of English Literature: The 20th Century: Topic 4: Overview
Ancient Ireland, however, was far from united in the modern sense of a country ruled by one figure or dynasty or government; and those people whom we do consider Irish are not indigenous.
Since Spenser's 1596 tract on Ireland, a whole tradition of British and European thought has considered the Irish to be a separate and inferior race, usually unregenerately barbarian, often delinquent and primitive.
James fled to Ireland where he raised an army, but was thwarted at the siege of Derry and decisively defeated at the Battle of the Boyne in 1690.
www.wwnorton.com /nael/20century/topic_4/welcome.htm   (3187 words)

  
 CAIN: The Anglo-Irish Treaty, December 1921
But this shall not prevent the construction or maintenance by the Government of the Irish Free State of such vessels as are necessary for the protection of the Revenue or the Fisheries.
For the purpose of the last foregoing article, the powers of the Parliament of Southern Ireland under the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, to elect members of the Council of Ireland shall after the Parliament of the Irish Free State is constituted be exercised by that Parliament.
This instrument shall be submitted forthwith by is Majesty's Government for the approval of Parliament and by the Irish signatories to a meeting summoned for the purpose of the members elected to sit in the House of Commons of Southern Ireland, and if approved shall be ratified by the necessary legislation.
cain.ulst.ac.uk /issues/politics/docs/ait1921.htm   (963 words)

  
 wikien.info: Main_Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-26)
Dáil Éireann is the lower house of the Oireachtas (parliament) of the Republic of Ireland
Irish nationalists first convened Dáil Éireann as a revolutionary parliament in 1919 but it was not recognised under British law.
Nonetheless, because the First Dáil was illegal under the British constitution, the lower house of the Parliament of Southern Ireland, the House of Commons of Southern Ireland, may be considered a precusor to the Dáil as it exists today.
www.alanaditescili.net /index.php?title=Dail   (1347 words)

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