Factbites
 Where results make sense
About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   PR   |   Contact us  

Topic: Patrilineal


Related Topics

  
  Patrilineality - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Patrilineality (a.k.a agnatic kinship) is a system in which one belongs to one's father's lineage; it generally involves the inheritance of property, names or titles through the male line as well.
A patriline is a line of descent from a male ancestor to a descendant (of either sex) in which the individuals in all intervening generations are male.
In a patrilineal descent system (= agnatic descent), an individual is considered to belong to the same descent group as his or her father.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Patrilineal   (229 words)

  
 Patrilineal fertility decline along the Croatian frontier: 1720 - 1850 (29-Oct-1995)
In 1976 Richard Easterlin proposed a scenario for the occurrence of high fertility on the edge of a rolling frontier and its decline behind that frontier as the frontier rolled forward.
To be linked to a patriline, a child must be born or marry within the region.
Thus, while the apparent fertility decline may indeed reflect smaller numbers of children ever-born, it may also reflect the tendency of males with few prospects of land-inheritance to out-migrate either before marriage or before all their children are born.
www.demog.berkeley.edu /~gene/paa.abs.josh.html   (846 words)

  
 Contrast Between Matrilineal and Patrilineal Descent   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
In matrilineal descent groups there is an element of potential strain in the fact that the sister is a tabooed sexual object for her brother, while at the same time her sexual and reproductive activities are a matter of interest to him.
In patrilineal descent groups, the sexual and reproductive activities of women are of more concern to their husbands than to their brothers.
In patrilineal descent groups, the statuses of mother and wife are essential.
husky1.stmarys.ca /~hmcgee/ant202oh/id37.htm   (409 words)

  
 [No title]
Thus, as was anticipated earlier in this chapter, it would seem that there is in fact some correlation between the extent to which a woman's ties with her own agnatic kin are dissolved by marriage to the advantage of her husband's group, and the stability of marriage.
In such patrilineal societies with stable marriage as the Nuer [See note 2] and kgatla, [See note] however, where a women is firmly integrated in her husband's group, it is the latter who are responsible at law for the person and possessions of the wife.
In patrilineal societies, where men and women are subject to similar agnatic allegiances and where a wife retains much of her premarital legal status, marriage seems to be unstable.
lucy.ukc.ac.uk /EthnoAtlas/Hmar/Mar_dir/XMarriage.3983   (670 words)

  
 [No title]
An important adjunct of the patrilineal principle is patrilocal residence, in which a woman moves to her husband's family at the time of marriage.
Which was the more representative or stronger patrilineal organization, Lewis asked, and he concluded that one was not more patrilineal than the other; they were simply alternative methods of organization, which of course had an effect on the power and property relations in the lives of these women and their brothers and husbands.
Patrilineal household organization is probably not necessary for the institution of patriarchy (see counter-examples in (Tibet and NW France, for example)), but it certainly facilitates patriarchal domination.
faculty.washington.edu /stevehar/PPP.html   (6042 words)

  
 mother-s-brother
The article revisits the old controversy concerning the relation of the mother's brother and sister's son in patrilineal societies in the light both of anthropological criticisms of the very notion of kinship and of evolutionary and epidemiological approaches to culture.
One is wholly dominating, in this case patrilineal descent and inheritance, while the other, the rights of the sister's son, takes the form or an authorized transgression with ritual aspects, the very transgressive character of which contributes to the stabilization of the dominant patrilineal norm.
Thus the combination of the dominant patrilineal norm internalized by all members of the society, and the psychological factors favoring all close kin render people receptive and welcoming to a norm of ritualized expression of sister's son rights.
www.dan.sperber.com /mother-s-brother.htm   (9619 words)

  
 Bioline International Official Site (site up-dated regularly)
A patrilineal marriage involves permanent incorporation of a woman in her husband’s lineage and complete transfer of her reproductive power to her husband’s family through payment of bridewealth.
Among the patrilineal groups (the Tsonga and Sena/Ndau) the process is centred on the payment of bridewealth from the boy’s family to the girl’s family, while among the matrilineal groups (the Lomwe/Chuwabo and Macua) such payments are not required.
The fact that marriage is later among the patrilineal (Tsonga and Sena/Ndau) than the matrilineal (Lomwe/Chuwabo and Macua) ethnic groups, reflects a greater importance given to the bride-wealth payment in the marriage process of patrilineal groups.
www.bioline.org.br /request?ep04008   (9928 words)

  
 Contrasts Between Matrilineal & Patrilineal Descent Groups   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The institutionalization of very strong, lasting, or intense solidarities between husband and wife is not compatible with the maintenance of matrilineal descent groups.
The bonds which may develop between a child and his/her father tend to be in direct competition with the authority of the child’s matrilineal descent group.
It is possible to have isolated communities consisting of a patrilineal core and in-marrying spouses.
husky1.stmarys.ca /~hmcgee/ant302/id19.htm   (398 words)

  
 beaualfar
She ignores the implicit coercion of the triangle, which demands woman's submission to an economic contract; she behaves, at the beginning of the play, as if she is secure in the possession of her body and in control of its commodification.
The patrilineal bonds from which father, son, and husband derive their social and class privilege is threatened by Evadne's desire.
Her moral substance, consequently, is constructed out of the patrilineal order's tyrannical objectification of women so that she is manipulated in the interest of maintaining a masculinist power structure.
www.geocities.com /katacheson/beaualfar.html   (5904 words)

  
 [No title]
Thus her e, as in the Somali case, marriage implies some measure of corporate union where the wife is married to her husband's group as a whole; and yet marriage is unstable.
Thus neither in logic nor in reality are there grounds for assuming that marriage in patrilineal societies necessarily involves the permanent transfer of genetricial rights to the husband and his group.
It is merely tautological to state that in those patrilineal societies where genetricial rights are permanently held by a husband marriage is stable, whereas in other cases where they are not held permanently marriage is unstable.
lucy.ukc.ac.uk /EthnoAtlas/Hmar/Mar_dir/XMarriage.3982   (731 words)

  
 [No title]
The Gabbra: a patrilineal population in Northern Kenya
Our research on the Gabbra and the Chewa demonstrates that, in the patrilineal population, the additional benefit of wealth to sons is considerably greater than to daughters.
In contrast, in the matrilineal population, the benefit of wealth to the reproductive success of males and females is approximately equal.
www.ucl.ac.uk /heeg/matriliny.htm   (996 words)

  
 [Kinship of the Ancient Hebrew System] A180.net   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
The ancient Hebrew kinship system was patrilineal and segmented; thus, understanding patrilinealism and segmentary organization is essential to understanding ancient Hebrew kinship.
Patrilinealism (like matrilinealism) is unilineal; that is, the descent rule uses one line only, either the male (patrilineal) or female (matrilineal) line.
Turning the focus now to the ancient Hebrew System, the most obvious example of SLO in their patrilineal structure is found in the twelve tribes of Israel.
www.a180.net /hebrew_kinship.html   (976 words)

  
 Hmong World View and Social Structure
This is a way for them to repay the debt with their services, but in particular to show the need for the wives to be incorporated into the husbands' parental household, together with the willingness of the kin group to guide and to assist the newly married in their marital responsibilities.
Strictly speaking, the Hmong's kinship system is not patrilineal with the inclusion of in-married women into the kin group and the exclusion of daughters who marry into other clans.
Not all households result in a lineage in a patrilineal society such as that of the Hmong, particularly when there are only daughters born in the group.
www.global.lao.net /laostudy/hmrelate.htm   (6374 words)

  
 Family Structure, Women’s Education and Work: Re-examining the High Status of Women in Kerala: International ...
Conventionally and very generally women’s property rights in patrilineal societies tended to be organized around marriage, in a range of practices including the transfer of women and change in their kin identity, residence, dowry, exchange of gifts, and obligations at childbirth.
That is to take one instance, if dowry (otherwise associated with patrilineal groups) is becoming a very general practice, it has failed to retain its characteristics (linked to social sanction and regulation) of the mid-twentieth century even among the patrilineal groups.
Processes of reform of matrilineal and patrilineal families leading to legislation in the first half of the twentieth century established the basis of patrifocal families in Kerala.
www.crdi.org /en/ev-58040-201-1-DO_TOPIC.html   (7853 words)

  
 Condemning the Vote
That's how Orthodox and Conservative rabbis are viewing the Reform movement's recent decision last week to affirm the right of its rabbis to officiate at gay and lesbian commitment ceremonies.
But even though the leaders of Judaism's more traditional movements say the Reform rabbis' decision is less divisive than the 1984 move on patrilineal descent, Orthodox leaders are harshly condemning the vote.
Not surprisingly, leaders in the Reconstructionist movement -- which recognizes patrilineal descent and in 1993 supported same-sex commitment ceremonies -- backed the Reform decision.
www.jewishjournal.com /old/gayvote.4.7.0.htm   (1337 words)

  
 Anthropology and Computing   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Patrilineal descent is descent traced through a line of ancestors in the male line.
Moieties means that there is not one largest specific descent system, there are two, for example patrilineal and matrilineal descent.Exogamy is the requirement for marriage outside a particular social group or range of kinship.
The tables results were significant, they showed that when there is a dominant patrilineal kin group the majority of societies have a segregation of adolescent boys.
sapir.ukc.ac.uk /Anthropologists/amrt1/HRAF   (1424 words)

  
 Patrilineal descent (from kinship) --  Encyclopædia Britannica
The ancient Greeks and Romans traced descent patrilineally, as do contemporary societies in many parts of Africa, Asia, and the Pacific.
The defining feature of a patrilineal descent system is that membership in a social group is determined by descent through the father.
More results on "Patrilineal descent (from kinship)" when you join.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-26021?tocId=26021   (768 words)

  
 The Nature of Kinship: Descent Principles (Part 1)
It is not surprising that they have patrilineally inherited obligations to cooperate in cultivating their fields.
Their property is inherited patrilineally and ritualistic privileges related to funerals are inherited matrilineally.
Since each generation can choose which parent to trace descent through, a family line may be patrilineal in one generation and matrilineal in the next.
anthro.palomar.edu /kinship/kinship_2.htm   (935 words)

  
 Patrilineal Kin - Female Ego   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Note that a woman's children are not included in her patrilineal group.
The tracing of patrilineal descent for a female ego dipicted above glosses over a major difference between two different ways of treating women's kingroup membership and participation in patrilineal societies.
The transfer normally included a portion of her father's estate in the form of a dowry that was inherited by her children.
www.umanitoba.ca /faculties/arts/anthropology/tutor/descent/unilineal/patri03.html   (267 words)

  
 The Problem of the Patrilineal or
Even in Midrash Halachah (Tanaic Period), we find that this text is based on the principle of patrilineal descent and therefore, the son of the Israelite woman and a Gentile man, was born a Gentile.
This custom is also prevalent among Ethiopian Jews, who also follow the principle of patrilineal descent, and name all their children after their father and paternal grandfather.
This stems from the position of Samaritan halakha, in contrast to the Rabbinic Halakha, that lineage (yihus) is determined by the patrilineal descent.
members.tripod.com /~osher_2/html_articles/marrigeprob.htm   (4646 words)

  
 Nicaragua - Preface   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
When a woman marries, she generally drops her matrilineal name and replaces it with her husband's patrilineal name preceded by a "de".
In informal use, a married woman's patrilineal name is dropped (Cristina Lacayo is the informal usage.) In the case of the patrilineal Somoza, we have retained the matrilineal on occasions when there may be confusion about which individual is being discussed.
The patrilineal for men and unmarried women and the husband's patrilineal for married women is used for indexing and bibliographic purposes.
countrystudies.us /nicaragua/2.htm   (275 words)

  
 Patrilineality : Patrilineal descent   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Patrilineality is a system in which one belongs to one's father's lineage; it generally involves the inheritance of property or titles through the male line as well.
In a patrilineal descent system, an individual is considered to belong to the same descent group as his or her father.
It uses material from the wikipedia article Patrilineality : Patrilineal descent.
www.eurofreehost.com /pa/Patrilineal_descent.html   (171 words)

  
 Hebrew Lineage Organization
The sources of information about ancient Hebrew social organization are almost exclusively derived from the Old Testament.
The historical and ethnographic accuracy and adequacy of biblical texts is of course debatable, but they actually contain surprisingly detailed accounts of a complex patrilineal descent structure.
Patrilineal kinship organization evident in Old Testament accounts of social and political process assumed the form of a segmentary lineage system.
www.umanitoba.ca /faculties/arts/anthropology/tutor/case_studies/hebrews/lineage.html   (841 words)

  
 Homericwomen   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
There is evidence that there was a blending of two traditions, the Aegean, a southern matrilineal (female dominated) and the northern Indo-European patrilineal, (male dominated).
When Indo-European tribes moved south to the Aegean, they found an indigenous group of people that was female-centered.
When Odysseus leaves for Troy, he leaves a father who is opposed to the matrilineal inclinations of the local populace and a son too young to retain effective patrilineal control over the island.
ftp.ccccd.edu /andrade/WorldLitI2332/Homericwomen.html   (377 words)

  
 HDE 19: Lecture 4
Patrilineal means that descent is traced in the male line
The size of the population and thus the number of males, is fixed over time.
However, the number of patrilines (names) becomes smaller with each generation since some of the fraternities have no sons in the next generation.
entomology.ucdavis.edu /courses/hde19/lecture4.html   (5012 words)

  
 Africa: Gendered ritual dualism in a patrilineal society: opposition and complementarity in Kulere fertility cults.@ ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Africa: Gendered ritual dualism in a patrilineal society: opposition and complementarity in Kulere fertility cults.@ HighBeam Research
Gendered ritual dualism in a patrilineal society: opposition and complementarity in Kulere fertility cults.
Although a favourable position for women is usually anticipated where they occupy important economic roles in the context of matrilineal descent, such a position may well exist in a patrilineal society, especially if women organise as in West Africa.
www.highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1G1:124336800&refid=holomed_1   (187 words)

  
 Paternal American Civil War Ancestors   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
My patrilineal great-granduncle; James R. BOX's oldest brother.
My patrilineal great-granduncle; James R. BOX's middle older brother.
My patrilineal great-granduncle; James R. BOX's next older brother.
www.cemeteryworks.com /cwa_p.html   (980 words)

  
 Encyclopedia article on Property [EncycloZine]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-06)
Currently, anthropological theory relates the kind of kinship system - whether through one or both parents - with certain property theories, though this idea is in dispute.
Essentially, it is very common among property systems to have the community own property where kinship is reckoned both through patrilineal and matrilineal systems, but property is owned by the family if only one method of reckoning is used.
Exceptions to this rule have been documented, but it remains the prevailing assumption of tribal ownership.
encyclozine.com /Property   (2862 words)

Try your search on: Qwika (all wikis)

Factbites
  About us   |   Why use us?   |   Reviews   |   Press   |   Contact us  
Copyright © 2005-2007 www.factbites.com Usage implies agreement with terms.