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Topic: Paulus Orosius


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In the News (Mon 13 Feb 12)

  
 Paulus Orosius   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Paulus Orosius was a native of Spain and wwas born probably in the town of Bracara, now in Portugal, between 380 and 390.
Orosius was drawn into conflict with Bishop John, who accused him of having maintained that it is not possible for man to avoid sin, even with God's grace.
Orosius, was the author of the Historiarum adversus paganos libri septem (Seven Books of History Against the Pagans), the first world history by a Christian, which was influenced by his friend Augustine.
www.vortigernstudies.org.uk /artsou/orosius.htm   (875 words)

  
 Orosius: Latin Text   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
In fulfilling this request, Orosius produced the longest surviving summary of the whole range of ancient Roman history, covering over eleven centuries from before the foundation of the city up until Orosius' own time.
Orosius followed Livy in placing the foundation of Rome in 751 B.C. He used the era from the foundation of the city ("Ab Urbe Condita") to date all subsequent years, although he included frequent digressions about Greek history, which could not usually be dated in this way.
The text of J.P.Migne's edition of Orosius is available in an experimental database, which has been created by Max Bänziger.
www.attalus.org /latin/orosius.html   (208 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Paulus Orosius
Pelagius was then trying to spread his false doctrines in Palestine, and Orosius aided St. Jerome and others in their struggle against this heresy.
In 415 Bishop John of Jerusalem, who was inclined to the teaching of Origen and influenced by Pelagius, summoned the presbyters of his church to a council at Jerusalem.
In consequence of his opposition to Pelagius, Orosius was drawn into dissensions with Bishop John, who accused him of having maintained that it is not possible for man to avoid sin, even with God's grace.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/11322a.htm   (876 words)

  
 PAULUS OROSIUS - LoveToKnow Article on PAULUS OROSIUS   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
According to Gennadius he carried with him recently discovered relics of the protomartyr Stephen from Palestine to Minorca, where they were efficacious in converting the Jews.
The earliest work of Orosius, Consultatio sive commonitorium ad A ugustinum de errore Priscillianistarum et Origenistarum, explains its object by its title; it was written soon after his arrival in Africa, and is usually printed in the works of Augustine along with the reply of the latter, Conira Priscillianistas et Origenistas liber !ad Orosium.
The sources made use of by Orosius have been investigated by T. de MOrner (De Orosii vita ejusque hilt.
www.1911encyclopedia.org /O/OR/OROSIUS_PAULUS.htm   (585 words)

  
 Orosius: the Manuscripts of "Seven Books of History against the Pagans"
When the Spanish priest Paulus Orosius wrote in the early fifth century, at the request of his friend St. Augustine, his Seven books of History against the Pagans he presumably had no idea that he was producing a best-selling school and university text.
His purpose was complementary to that of his colleague in writing the City of God, namely to refute the current accusation that the collapse of West Roman civilisation was to be attributed to the anger of the Gods of Olympus at the apostasy of their worshippers to Christianity.
With the coming of the Renaissance the popularity of Orosius' work waned, like that of most secular or semi-secular works of the twilight period of the fall of the empire, before the greater respectability in humanist eyes of the historians of the classical age, and manuscripts become rarer.
www.tertullian.org /rpearse/manuscripts/orosius_history.htm   (1297 words)

  
 Biography: Paulus Orosius | The Baheyeldin Dynasty
Unable to return to Spain, which was overrun by the Vandals, Orosius remained in Africa, where he completed the Seven Books of History against the Pagans (Historiarum Adversum Paganos Libri Septem, tr.
Augustine urged Orosius to write this history to refute a certain Symmachus who in an address to Emperor Valentinianus in 384 C.E. alledged that the Roman Empire was crumbling due to Christianity.
Orosius history was translated into Arabic under Al Hakam II, an Umayyad Caliph in Cordoba, and is one of the main references on European history in Ibn Khaldun's history.
baheyeldin.com /history/orosius.html   (259 words)

  
 The Seven Books of History Against the Pagans   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Orosius wrote the first Christian Universal History, “Historiarum adversus paganos libri septem.” It has been thought to be a supplement to the “City of God,” “Civitate Dei,” especially the third book, in which St. Augustine attempts to prove that the Roman Empire suffered as many disasters before as after Christianity was received.
It was a common argument among the pagans that the abandonment of the worship of their deities had led to the general break-up of the Roman Empire and all its attendant evils.
Augustine was annoyed by the persistence of this argument and hoped that a history of all the known people of antiquity, with the fundamental idea in mind that God determines the destinies of nations, would put an end to that pagan thinking.
cuapress.cua.edu /books/viewbook.cfm?Book=F050   (345 words)

  
 Otfried Lieberknecht: L'avvocato de' tempi cristiani
Paulus Orosius, adduced first by the Ottimo commento (1331/32-1334), is the author today most often accepted to identify this person {P. Toynbee, Dante Studies and Researches (London, 1912), 121-136; C. Riessner, "Paradiso X, 118-120: 'quello avvocato de' tempi cristiani': Orosius oder Lactantius?", DDJb 47 (1972), 58-76; A. Martina, "Orosio," ED 4 (1973), 204-208}.
With his Historiae adversus paganos, Orosius in fact would qualify perfectly as an "avvocato de' tempi cristiani," because it was his objective to defend the "tempora christiana" against the pagan view that Christian religion and the abandonment of pagan idolatry had initiated an era of historical calamities and general decline {CSEL 5, 1ss., 563s.}.
This is more than may be said about any other candidate except Orosius, and should suffice to establish him as a viable choice right after Orosius, even if it may still be desirable to remain on relatively safer grounds by giving preference to the latter.
www.princeton.edu /~dante/ebdsa/lk.html   (937 words)

  
 Orosius -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Success, however, was scarcely to be hoped for amongst Orientals who did not understand (Any dialect of the language of ancient Rome) Latin, and whose sense of reverence was unshocked by the question of Pelagius, et quis est mihi Augustinus?
The history of Orosius was translated into (The Semitic language of the Arabs; spoken in a variety of dialects) Arabic during the reign of (additional info and facts about al-Hakam II) al-Hakam II of (A city in central Argentina; site of a university founded in 1613) Cordova.
It later became one of the sources of (additional info and facts about Ibn Khaldun) Ibn Khaldun in his history.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/o/or/orosius.htm   (353 words)

  
 Orosius
All that Orosius succeeded in obtaining was John's consent to send letters and deputies to Innocent of Rome; and, after having waited long enough to learn the unfavorable decision of the synod of Diospolis or Lydda in December of the same year, he returned to north Africa, where he is believed to have died.
The earliest work of Orosius, Consultatio sive commonitorium ad Augustinum de errore Priscillianistarum et Origenistarum, explains its object by its title; it was written soon after his arrival in Africa, and is usually printed in the works of Augustine along with the reply of the latter, Contra Priscillianistas et Origenistas liber ad Orosium.
As to his sources, besides the Old and New Testaments, Orosius appears to have consulted Julius Caesar, Livy, Justin, Tacitus, Suetonius, Florus and a cosmography, attaching also great value to Jerome's translation of the Chronicles of Eusebius.
www.nndb.com /people/099/000102790   (524 words)

  
 AllRefer.com - Paulus Orosius (Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biography) - Encyclopedia
Paulus Orosius, Roman Catholic And Orthodox Churches: General Biographies
Paulus Orosius[OrO´shEus] Pronunciation Key, c.385–420, Iberian priest, theologian, and historian, b.
He went to see St. Augustine (c.413) and wrote, on request, a summary of the errors of Priscillian and of Origen.
reference.allrefer.com /encyclopedia/O/Orosius.html   (258 words)

  
 NPNF (V2-03) (v.iv.xli)
In the first book he described the world situated within the ever flowing stream of Oceanus and intersected by the Tanais, giving the situations of places, the names, number and customs of nations, the characteristics of various regions, the wars begun and the formation of empires sealed with the blood of kinsmen.
This is the Orosius who, sent by Augustine to Hieronymus to teach the nature of the soul, returning, was the first to bring to the West relics of the blessed Stephen the first martyr then recently found.
Paulus Orosius of Tarragon, the historian, flourished about 413 or 417.
www.ccel.org /ccel/schaff/npnf203.v.iv.xli.html   (254 words)

  
 Paulus Orosius --  Encyclopædia Britannica
As a priest Orosius went in about 414 to Hippo, where he met St. Augustine.
At a synod summoned that July by Bishop John of Jerusalem, Orosius ineffectively accused…
More results on "Paulus Orosius" when you join.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9057448   (610 words)

  
 Orosius, North Africa, Early Christian Church   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Aside from involvement in events between 414 and 417, little exact dating can be ascertained for the life of Orosius.
As trusted messenger Orosius was sent by Augustine to Jerome (c.
While in Palestine remains of the blessed Stephen, first martyr, were discovered, and Orosius brought the first relics to the West.
wesley.nnu.edu /DACB/DACBCDFILES/stories/algeria/orosius_paulus.html   (638 words)

  
 Paulus Orosius --  Britannica Concise Encyclopedia - The online encyclopedia you can trust!   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
At a synod summoned that July by Bishop John of Jerusalem, Orosius ineffectively accused Pelagius of heresy.
In it Orosius describes the catastrophes that befell mankind before Christianity, arguing against the contention that the calamities of the late Roman Empire were caused by its Christian conversion.
Orosius' book enjoyed great popularity in the early European Middle Ages, but only its narrative covering the years after
www.britannica.com /ebc/article-9057448   (727 words)

  
 OROSIUS, PAULUS (fl. 415) - Online Information article about OROSIUS, PAULUS (fl. 415)
June 415 a synod at which Orosius communicated the decisions of Carthage and read such of Augustine's writings against Pelagius as had at that time appeared.
All that Orosius succeeded in obtaining was John's consent to send letters and deputies to See also:
sources " made use of by Orosius have been investigated by T. de Morner (De Oroosi vita ejusque hilt.
encyclopedia.jrank.org /ORC_PAI/OROSIUS_PAULUS_fl_415_.html   (896 words)

  
 Worldwide Universities Network: Medieval Studies - Lars Boje Mortensen   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
My studies in the status of Latin as a literary language are related to this field, but it deals exclusively with written languages.
My studies in the tradition of Roman histories in the Middle Ages are concerned directly with delimited group of meanuscripts (of Orosius, Paulus Diaconus and others).
My main literary studies lie within the field of Latin historiography with an emphasis in the period ca 1000-1200.
polyglot.lss.wisc.edu /msp/wun/mortensen01.htm   (408 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Orosius Article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
Paulus Orosius, historian and theologian, was born in Spain towards the close of the 4th century.
Having entered the Christian priesthood, he naturally took an interest in the Priscillianist controver...
Partially based on an 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica article.
www.ipedia.com /orosius.html   (621 words)

  
 The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Orosius, Paulus @ HighBeam Research   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition: Orosius, Paulus @ HighBeam Research
OROSIUS, PAULUS [Orosius, Paulus], c.385-420, Iberian priest, theologian, and historian, b.
Our archive contains millions of documents from thousands of sources and goes back over 23 years.
highbeam.com /library/doc0.asp?DOCID=1E1:Orosius&...   (180 words)

  
 Find in a Library: The seven books of history against the pagans; the apology of Paulus Orosius
Find in a Library: The seven books of history against the pagans; the apology of Paulus Orosius
The seven books of history against the pagans; the apology of Paulus Orosius
WorldCat is provided by OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. on behalf of its member libraries.
www.worldcatlibraries.org /wcpa/ow/6793160254dc399e.html   (72 words)

  
 hss_craig_wrldhisdoc_1|The Rise of Christianity|Part|6.7 Paulus Orosius, History Against the
hss_craig_wrldhisdoc_1The Rise of ChristianityPart6.7 Paulus Orosius, History Against the
In spite of the great optimism of Orosius, he does give a few hints that the Roman Empire in the West is coming apart at the seams.
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wps.prenhall.com /hss_craig_wrldhisdoc_1/0,,545785-,00.utf8.html   (148 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
The West-Saxon version of the Historia Adversus Paganos of Paulus Orosius
All four of these works are products of Alfred's political and intellectual program as outlined in his renowned epistle prefacing his translation of the Cura Pastoralis of Pope Gregory the Great, and it is generally agreed that Alfred himself translated Orosius' history.
Our first goal will be to situate these works politically in an overall framework of the developing dynastic agenda of the West-Saxon royal house, which aggrandized its importance throughout the 9th century, emerging as the ruling dynasty of the most powerful kingdom of the Anglo-Saxon heptarchy during Alfred's lifetime.
virtual.park.uga.edu /~jdmevans/personal/engl8200.html   (329 words)

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