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Topic: Photography and Photographers of the American Civil War


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  Photography and photographers of the American Civil War Summary
Americans for the first time saw the vividly horrific photographs of maimed and dying fellow Americans in agony slowly withering away on a battlefield far away from their homes.
During the Civil War, he was one of the foremost Confederate photographers and became famous by recording the gradual deterioration of Charleston and Fort Sumter.
In terms of photography, the American Civil War is probably the best covered conflict of the 19th century, and presaged the development of wartime photojournalism in World War II and the Vietnam War.
www.bookrags.com /Photography_and_photographers_of_the_American_Civil_War   (3144 words)

  
  Photography and photographers of the American Civil War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Americans for the first time saw the vividly horrific photographs of maimed and dying fellow Americans in agony slowly withering away on a battlefield far away from their homes.
During the Civil War, he was one of the foremost Confederate photographers and became famous by recording the gradual deterioration of Charleston and Fort Sumter.
In terms of photography, the American Civil War is probably the best covered conflict of the 19th century, and presaged the development of wartime photojournalism in World War II and the Vietnam War.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Photography_and_photographers_of_the_American_Civil_War   (2157 words)

  
 History of Photography During the American Civil War
The roots of photography were started on a sunny day in 1827 (some say 1825) by a Frenchman named Joseph Niepce who developed the first fixed image.
The photographer and his assistant would arrive at a location where the assistant would mix the photographic chemicals and pour them on a clean glass plate.
Finally, once placed in the camera, which had already been focused and positioned by the photographer, the photographer would quickly “expose” the plate towards the subject that he is photographing and then quickly rush to the darkroom wagon for developing.
www.civilwar-pictures.com /history-of-civilwar-photography.html   (403 words)

  
 The Ultimate American Civil War - American History Information Guide and Reference
The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 until 1865 between the United States – forces coming mostly from the 23 northern states of the Union – and the newly-formed Confederate States of America, which consisted of 11 southern states that had declared their secession.
One of the reasons that the US Civil War wore on as long as it did and the battles were so fierce was that leaders on both sides had formerly served in the United States Armed Forces together, many including Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee during the Mexican-American War between 1846 and 1848.
The border States of Missouri and Maryland moved during the course of the war to end slavery, and in December 1864, the Congress proposed the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, barring slavery throughout the United States; the 13th Amendment was fully ratified by the end of 1865.
www.historymania.com /american_history/American_Civil_War   (4499 words)

  
 George Eastman House :: Collections :: Photography Collection
The collection embraces numerous landmark processes, objects of great rarity, and monuments of art history that trace the evolution of the medium as a technology, as a means of scientific and historical documentation, and as one of the most potent and accessible means of personal expression of the modern era.
Included are two of the major photographic documents of the American Civil War, Alexander Gardner’s Photographic Sketchbook of the War and George N. Barnard’s Photographic Views of Sherman’s Campaign, as well as examples of Western expeditionary and landscape photographs by William Henry Jackson, Timothy O’Sullivan, Carleton Watkins, Eadweard Muybridge, and others.
Stieglitz was the dominant voice in American photography from the late 1890s until his death in 1946.
www.eastmanhouse.org /inc/collections/photography.php   (695 words)

  
 Photojournalism During the Spanish Civil War
Beyond the implications of the civil war in terms of Spain's own history, the war is viewed, retrospectively, as a prelude to the larger ideological conflicts between fascism, communism, and democracy that eventually consumed all of Europe in World War II.
The Spanish Civil War is also remembered as a testing ground for new techniques and technologies of both twentieth-century warfare - as immortalized in the bombing of Guernica - and twentieth-century media as represented by the rise of war photography and photojournalism.
These photographers were present throughout the duration of the Spanish Civil War from the initial uprisings in the summer of 1936 to the ultimate collapse of the Spanish Republican government in April of 1939.
orpheus.ucsd.edu /speccoll/swphotojournalism   (2254 words)

  
 Photographic images of the American Civil War
The photographic equipment was far too bulky, and the chemical process by which the glass plates were exposed and then developed into finished photographs was so temperamental and inconvenient as to make the true action photograph unattainable.
Men are shown in photographs taken before going off to join their regiments, sometimes with their wives, sometimes alone or with friends, and sometimes armed to the teeth and looking a bit silly.
Photographs of ships, armaments, weaponry, and munitions were made in a bewildering number, and toward the end of the war the photographs began to record images of destroyed cities throughout the South as the Confederacy began to fail at an increasing rate.
www.swcivilwar.com /cw_photos.html   (547 words)

  
 American Experience | The Time of the Lincolns | Americans at War
Working with cumbersome wet plates, they produced grim, shocking pictures that the New York Times described as revealing "the terrible reality and earnestness of war." The American people were both drawn to the images for their apparent realism and repulsed by the horrors they depicted.
Seeing Civil War photographs was so much like visiting the battlefield, wrote Oliver Wendell Holmes, "that all the emotions excited by the stained and sordid scene...
Thousands of Civil War images, original nineteenth-century photographs from such renowned photographers as Timothy O'Sullivan and Alexander Gardner, lay perfectly preserved in the attic of the Medford Historical Society in Medford, Massachusetts until 1990.
www.pbs.org /wgbh/amex/lincolns/atwar/gal_camera.html   (175 words)

  
 Mathew Brady - Psychology Central   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-16)
1823 – January 15, 1896) was a famous photographer of the American Civil War.
Brady's early images were daguerreotypes, and he won many awards for his work; in the 1850's ambrotype photography became popular, which gave way to the albumen print, a paper photograph produced from large glass negatives most commonly used in the American Civil War photography.
In 1862, Brady presented an exhibition of photographs from the Battle of Antietam in his New York gallery entitled, "The Dead of Antietam." Many of the images in this presentation were graphic photographs of corpses, making the presentation totally new to America.
psychcentral.com /psypsych/Mathew_Brady   (627 words)

  
 Dead Bodies in the Civil War
The young American nation fought the first modern war, a war in which father fought against son, brother against brother, and friend against friend.
After the war O'Sullivan was one of the most experienced photographers of his time and he was hired as the official photographer to the US Army Corps of Engineers.
The book is based on Brady's photographs and reflects the history of the Civil War using the images he took during the war.
www.ipeters.de /photography.html   (2533 words)

  
 Photography and photographers of the American... - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Photography_and_photographers_of_the_American...   (157 words)

  
 History 12: The American Civil War: Student Links
As the webmaster points out, the Civil War is “one of the very few conflicts in modern times in which Jews faced one another across the battle lines.” In light of this, the website does a very good job representing both sides of the war and providing interested visitors with links to more information.
While studying the history of wars, it is often easy to criticize the tactics and strategy used, but this game allows you to see why the commanders might have made the decisions they did and how the conditions the officers and soldiers were under influenced their actions.
Although photographs alone may not be sufficient for us to understand the major causes, controversy, and effects of the war, they allow us to truly look into the past at many of the topics that we study.
www.dartmouth.edu /~hist12/s_links.html   (18524 words)

  
 American Studies-Contrasts: Civil War Landscapes   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-16)
Both of these separate sets of photographs were made by searching for the traces of the war.
The Civil War photographers [in this case, Alexander Gardner] were obviously much closer in time to the action of the battle, but with few exceptions, they photographed the battlefields after the fact of killing.
This was, after all, an intention in going to war, to shape history, to extend their side's version of manifest destiny.
www.trincoll.edu /~tvogel/civil.htm   (448 words)

  
 African Americans and the Old West
Many African Americans saw this as their opportunity to escape the harsh racist views of the South with the intent of establishing a new economic base in the West.
African American slave laborers were also instrumental in saving the lives of their masters during surprise attacks by angry Native Americans.
McCabe, an African American who served as the state auditor in Kansas for four years and as the state auditor in Oklahoma for ten years, decided to seize the moment of opportunity by purchasing 320 acres of land whereby the town of Langston, Oklahoma was established in 1890.
www.liu.edu /cwis/cwp/library/african/west/west.htm   (12045 words)

  
 PSA Journal: Mathew Brady: a few facts - American Civil War photographer
Some refer to Brady as "The Civil War Photographer." Although Brady made photographs of the Civil War, that was a massive job and about 25 photographers were involved in the effort.
An interesting fact to remember is that all of the photographs made during the Civil War were made by the wet collodion process, the only process of the time.
Although many photos were sold during the war, there was little demand for the pictures after the war.
www.findarticles.com /p/articles/mi_m1306/is_8_69/ai_106559914   (659 words)

  
 The Bookstore at The American Museum of Photography(tm): Selected Books on Photography and Photo-History
The Photographic Art of William Henry Fox Talbot by Larry Schaaf is nothing short of a monumental achievement-- a landmark work of photographic scholarship, and a magnificent example of the art of the book.
If photography is the closest thing we have to a time machine, the 3-D images of the Civil War in this book are perfect way to experience one of the most dramatic periods in history.
The Photographic Experience could serve as a guidebook to this "new" branch of research and collecting--it's the first comprehensive book on the cultural impact of photography, the result of decades of study by two of our greatest photographic scholars.
www.photographymuseum.com /books.html   (3644 words)

  
 Photography WWW : Photography
Photography essays, documentary photography tips and links to photographers' websites, photography education, and photojournalism.
Royalty free stock photography and art for print and use on websites and presentations.
Photography WWW excludes all liability of any kind (including negligence) in respect of any third party information or other material made available on, or which can be accessed using, this Website.
photographywww.com   (860 words)

  
 Browse Books By Title
American Sports, 1970 or How We Spent the War in Vietnam
Goings On About Town: Photographs for The New Yorker
Between the Eyes: Essays on Photography and Politics
www.aperture.org /store/book-browse-title.aspx   (85 words)

  
 Civil War Photos
Below is selection of photographs and links to other materials that were created during the Civil War years.
This very modest collection by no means tells the complete story of the War, but it is an attempt to present key images of several different aspects of the conflict.
As it was with so many items, photographic materials were in short supply in the South and thus were reserved primarily for portraiture.
www.wildwestweb.net /cwphotos.html   (205 words)

  
 Selected Civil War Photographs Home Page
Most of the images were made under the supervision of Mathew B. Brady, and include scenes of military personnel, preparations for battle, and battle after-effects.
The mission of the Library of Congress is to make its resources available and useful to Congress and the American people and to sustain and preserve a universal collection of knowledge and creativity for future generations.
The goal of the Library's National Digital Library Program is to offer broad public access to a wide range of historical and cultural documents as a contribution to education and lifelong learning.
memory.loc.gov /ammem/cwphtml/cwphome.html   (232 words)

  
 NARA - Online Exhibits - Main Page
The behind-the-scenes story of the famous 1970 meeting as told through original letters, memorandums, and photographs.
A unique selection of artwork, documents, and photographs highlighting Depression era Federal arts projects
Pulitzer-Prize winning photographer John H. White's images of 1970s Chicago
www.archives.gov /exhibits   (111 words)

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