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Topic: Plant hormone theory II


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In the News (Tue 22 Dec 09)

  
  Pineapple
The plant is more compact, the fruit is smaller, more cylindrical; produces no slips but numerous suckers It may be the same as the 'Cayenne Lisse' strain grown in Martinique and on the Ivory Coast, the fruit of which weighs from 2 to 2 3/4 lbs (1-1 1/2 kg) and has a very small crown.
Planting: In small plots or on very steep slopes, planting is done manually using the traditional short-handled narrow-bladed hoe, the handle of which, 12 in (30 cm) long, is used to measure the distance between plants.
Plants treated with naphthaleneacetic acid produce long, cylindrical, pointed fruits, maturing over an extended period of time, ripening first at the base while the apex is still unripe.
www.hort.purdue.edu /newcrop/morton/pineapple.html   (9388 words)

  
 biology - Plant hormone
Plant hormones (or plant growth regulators, or PGRs) are internally secreted chemicals in plants that are used for regulating their growth.
The assumption of the theory is that plants are interested in growing larger during the vegetative period of their life and this growth requires both good environmental conditions and an amount of the four basic nutrient groups that exceeds that needed to keep the plant at its current size.
The theory holds that the growth hormones are made when an excess of nutrients exists beyond that needed for survival, and thus a signal that growth can begin is warranted.
www.biologydaily.com /biology/Plant_hormones   (651 words)

  
 Natural Pesticides from Plantss
Plants produce many compounds that are insect repellents or act to alter insect feeding behavior, growth and development ecdysis (molting), and behavior during mating and oviposition.
Plants produce a myriad of compounds that are poisonous to mammals.
The secondary compounds of plants are a vast repository of compounds with a wide range of biological activities.
www.hort.purdue.edu /newcrop/proceedings1990/v1-511.html   (3803 words)

  
 References - cold or chill - HORT640 - Metabolic Plant Physiology - Department of Horticulture and Landscape ...
Plant J. Igarashi Y, Yoshiba Y, Sanada Y, Yamaguchi-Shinozaki K, Wada K, Shinozaki K 1997 Characterization of the gene for delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate synthetase and correlation between the expression of the gene and salt tolerance in Oryza sativa L. Plant Mol.
Plant J. Kim JH, Kim SJ, Cho SH, Chow WS, Lee CH 2005 Photosystem I acceptor side limitation is a prerequisite for the reversible decrease in the maximum extent of P700 oxidation after short-term chilling in the light in four plant species with different chilling sensitivities.
Plant J. Sherameti I, Shahollari B, Venus Y, Altschmied L, Varma A, Oelmuller R 2005 The endophytic fungus Piriformospora indica stimulates the expression of nitrate reductase and the starch-degrading enzyme glucan-water dikinase in tobacco and Arabidopsis roots through a homeodomain transcription factor that binds to a conserved motifÂ… J. Biol.
web.ics.purdue.edu /~drhodes/hort640c/referen/cold.htm   (17503 words)

  
 Botany
Theory and practice of preparing plant material for microscopic examination; cyto- and histochemistry, autoradiography, phase and fluorescent microscopy; lecture and lab.
Plant behavior with emphasis on the organismal physiology of higher green plants and on plants in relation to natural and man-made environments.
Plant biosystematics; the roles of cytology, genetics, ecology, biochemistry, and biometry in elucidating the evolution of vascular plants and in forming a natural and practical classification; lecture and lab.
www.wisc.edu /pubs/home/archives/gopher/lettsci94/00000106.html   (3061 words)

  
 Rejuvenation, My Personal Anti-Aging Program using Injectable Human Growth Hormone
However, growth hormone is a powerful hormone and can have side effects so it must be taken only in the physiological doses that have been shown to be safe.
Growth hormone reaches its highest level of secretion in the body of a 12 year old boy or girl, but by age 20 the amount of growth hormone secreted is down a full 75%.
This increase in female hormone in a male body occurs normally with aging and is one of the reasons why men lose sex drive with age.
www.rajeun.net /rejuvenation.html   (8163 words)

  
 UC Riverside 2004-2005 - Botany and Plant Sciences   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Section II — Graduate and upper-division undergraduate courses in related departments or programs: applicable courses are determined by the educational advisory committee and require approval of the graduate advisor.
Examines advances in plant physiology, with emphasis on carbon and nitrogen metabolism, mineral nutrition, solute transport and phloem translocation, plant growth regulators, and secondary compounds in relation to growth and development.
Analyzes adaptations and responses of plants to their environment, with emphasis on the physical environment, photosynthesis, temperature and water relations, growth and allocation, and plant interactions.
www.students.ucr.edu /catalog/current/bpsc.html   (5651 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
To evaluate the role of calcium in gravitropism To test the use of plant hormones and hormone inhibitors to mimic or inhibit the graviresponse.
Measuring the distance between the weights (hanging from the plants) and the floor is a good indication of the plant's ability to bend (lift the weight).
Sunflower plants should be cut at the soil level with a razor blade and then quickly immersed in a beaker of water and cut at a slight angle underwater.
www.spacebio.net /modules/pb_resource/grlabs.doc   (2772 words)

  
 Auxins - TheBestLinks.com - Agent Orange, Birth defect, Cell (biology), Disease, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Auxins are a group of plant growth substances (often called phytohormones or plant hormones), the most common example being indoleacetic acid (IAA), responsible for raising the pH around cells, making the cell wall less rigid and allowing elongation.
The defoliant Agent Orange was a mix of 2, 4-D and 2, 4, 5-T. 2, 4-D is still in use and is thought to be safe, but 2, 4, 5-T was more or less banned by the EPA in 1979.
(From Theory II) Stimulates the rate of metabolism of cells in the root (who are not at their peak metabolism rates) in response to an increase in the levels sugar and essential gases
www.thebestlinks.com /Auxin.html   (468 words)

  
 eMedicine - Luteinizing Hormone-Releasing Hormone Deficiency : Article by James N Anasti, MD
This theory has been demonstrated in primates because GnRH messenger RNA (mRNA) and proteins are abundant in the hypothalamus during an equivalent developmental stage.
Clark SJ, Hauffa BP, Rodens KP: Hormone ontogeny in the ovine fetus: XIX: The effect of a potent luteinizing hormone-releasing factor agonist on gonadotropin and testosterone release in the fetus and neonate.
Mason AJ, Hayflick JS, Zoeller RT: A deletion truncating the gonadotropin-releasing hormone gene is responsible for hypogonadism in the hpg mouse.
www.emedicine.com /med/topic1342.htm   (10234 words)

  
 Undergraduate Catalog 1995-97, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Plants, in the broad sense, include the green land plants, algae, fungi, and bacteria--all living organisms except animals.
Understanding plants gives one a solid foundation for careers in environmental studies, conservation biology, ecology, systematics, evolution, genetics, physiology, biotechnology, agriculture, and horticulture.
Plant systematics; the integration of taxonomy (identification, nomenclature, classification emphasizing flowering plants), evolution (speciation, reproductive biology, adaptation, convergence, biogeography), and phylogenetics (phenetics, cladistics, morphology and molecules).
www.wisc.edu /pubs/home/archives/ug95/10lettsci/19botany.html   (2668 words)

  
 Autism: An Overview and Theories on its Causes
The opioid excess theory of autism says that autistic children are symptomatic due to excess opioid-like substances, whose effects on the brain produce the symptoms of autism.
The pancreatic hormones, insulin and glucagon, are elevated by opioids apparently by an action at the islet cells.
The viral theory of autism relies upon a relative immunosuppression, often thought to be in the intestinal tract, and a viral infection to produce the central nervous system symptoms of autism.
www.healing-arts.org /children/autism-overview.htm   (14869 words)

  
 Effects of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate on Luteinizing Hormone Release and Fos-Like Immunoreactivity in the Male White-Crowned ...
Doan A, Urbanski HF 1994 Diurnal expression of Fos in luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons of Syrian hamsters.
Dawson A, Follett BK, Goldsmith AR, Nicholls TJ 1985 Hypothalamic gonadotrophin-releasing hormone and pituitary and plasma FSH and prolactin during photostimulation and photorefractoriness in intact and thyroidectomized starlings (Sturnus vulgaris).
Dawson A, Goldsmith AR 1997 Changes in gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH-I) in the pre-optic area and median eminence of starlings (Sturnus vulgaris) during the recovery of photosensitivity and during photostimulation.
endo.endojournals.org /cgi/content/full/140/12/5922   (4943 words)

  
 Biochemistry and Mode of Action of Hormones   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
A hormone can serve as a messenger only if it has a limited lifetime in the target cell; thus, the amount of hormone in a cellular pool must be regulated by de novo synthesis, activation, deactivation, or oxidation and consumption
Auxin (IAA) is synthesized in actively growing regions of the plant (young tissues, and meristematic regions).
GAs synthesized in the root tip are distributed to the aerial portions of the plant through the xylem stream.
biology.wright.edu /courses/304/Lect13MoreHormones.html   (1040 words)

  
 biology - User:Socrtwo
Plant Hormone Theory - I have 20 year obsession with developing a simple theory of plant hormones.
I created the first article on plant hormones which since then has been smartly split off into plant hormone theory I, plant hormone theory II, auxin, cytokinin, gibberellin, Ethylene (plant hormone), abscisic acid, Salicylic acid (plant hormone), brassinosteroid, and polyamines.
I also wrote the first article on plant senescence.
www.biologydaily.com /biology/User:Socrtwo   (384 words)

  
 Mullerian Inhibiting Substance: An Instructive Developmental Hormone with Diagnostic and Possible Therapeutic ...
Ligand dimers bind to specific single-transmembrane serine/threonine kinase type II receptors, which recruit and activate their corresponding latent type I receptor kinases.
Josso N 1973 In vitro synthesis of Müllerian-inhibiting hormone by seminiferous tubules isolated from the calf fetal testis.
Blanchard MG, Josso N 1974 Source of the anti-Müllerian hormone synthesized by the fetal testis: Müllerian-inhibiting activity of fetal bovine Sertoli cells in tissue culture.
edrv.endojournals.org /cgi/content/full/22/5/657   (10111 words)

  
 Functional Electron Microscopy in Studies of Plant response and adaptation to Anaerobic Stress -- VARTAPETIAN et al. 91 ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Plant grown in a vacuum: the ultrastructure and functions of mitochondria.
A metabolic theory of flooding tolerance: the significance of enzyme distribution and behaviour.
Saglio PH, Germain V, Ricard B. The response of plants to oxygen deprivation: role of enzyme induction in the improvement of tolerance to anoxia.
aob.oxfordjournals.org /cgi/content/full/91/2/155   (6904 words)

  
 Chrono-Biographical Sketch: Frits W. Went
Went came to the attention of workers in his field early with his dissertation studies on the plant growth hormone auxin.
After his emigration to the United States in 1933 he became increasingly interested in the ecological and climatological interactions between plants and their environment.
In 1949 he built the first phytotron, designed to facilitate controlled studies of the effect of climate on plant life; he was also involved in studies on atmospheric hydrocarbons and other kinds of matter found in the atmosphere, soil fungi, competition and evolution in desert plants, and air pollution (including the "blue haze" theory).
www.wku.edu /~smithch/chronob/WENT1903.htm   (259 words)

  
 Alan M. Jones References
A role for signaling between plastids and the plasma membrane in G-protein coupled sugar sensing plant cell.
In "Physiology and Biochemistry of Auxins in Plants" Kutacek, Bandurski, Krekule, eds.
In Molecular Breeding of Woody Plants, N Morohoshi and A Komamine, eds.
www.bio.unc.edu /faculty/jones/references.htm   (1548 words)

  
 History of Arthritis Research
It was first proposed as a separate syndrome by Heberden and Haygarth in the early 19th century, Forming the backdrop of later research are several hypotheses, some borrowed from research into other diseases, and some with a novel twist of their own.
Roughly his contention was that hormones released by the body, especially those released by the jacket of the adrenal glands, cause an adverse reaction to the joint tissues when they are released in too large amounts or the wrong ratios under conditions of environmental stress or psychic stress.
The theory had some plausibility since arthritis can be produced by injecting deoxycorticosterone (DOC) into a person who has been suffering from Addisons's disease or into animals [Selye et al 1944][Turner].
members.tripod.com /~charles_W/arthritis2.html   (6076 words)

  
 Complexity Digest - Networking the Complexity Community
But that's not the case for tropical plants called spiral gingers, says Douglas Schemske, an evolutionary ecologist at Michigan State University in East Lansing.
Schemske and his colleagues have found that more than 50 distinct spiral ginger species have evolved from a single common ancestor in just a few million years.
The researchers are building a strong case that, for these species, rapid evolution occurred as slight genetic changes altered the plants' ability to attract various bee species and, more important, hummingbirds.
www.comdig.com   (5320 words)

  
 ASPB - Education - Topical Reviews 1992   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
Givan C, Kleczkowski L (1992) The enzymic reduction of glyoxylate and hydroxypyruvate in leaves of higher plants.
Raskin I (1992) Salicylate, a new plant hormone.
Rayle C (1992) The acid growth theory of auxin-induced cell elongation is alive and well.
www.aspb.org /education/reviews_1992.cfm   (714 words)

  
 SF Gate: Health   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-11-03)
An 83-year-old woman evicted from her hospital bed after refusing to leave for more than a year is in court so a judge can determine whether the county...
Scientists have discovered a biological brake for a hunger hormone: a competing hormone that seems to counter the urge to eat.
When Elodie Irvine was diagnosed with a deadly kidney and liver disease, doctors at UCI Medical Center told her she would have a new liver within six months _...
sfgate.com /health   (8964 words)

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