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| | The Southern Ante Bellum Plantation |
 | | A plantation included many other buildings: the smokehouse where meat was preserved, the henhouse where poultry was raised, stables where thoroughbreds were tended, the barn where dairy cows and work animals were housed, and sheds and silos for tools, grain, and other farm necessities. |
 | | Overseers sometimes lived on the plantation, in which case their modest homes might also be found nor far from the slave cabins, especially in the case of absentee planters. |
 | | Jane Picken, a plantation mistress and a refugee, recounted the planters predicament: "The negroes in most instances refused to leave with their masters, and in some cases have left the plantations in a perfect stampede. |
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