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Topic: Political institutions of Rome


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In the News (Sun 27 Dec 09)

  
 [No title]
All of us, in the institutions and in civil society itself, are duty-bound never to lower our sights against racial hatred and anti-Semitism, even when that malignant growth seems to be on the verge of extinction once and for all.
And this would be particularly true if the multilateral institutions were to put into practice, unconditionally, the values of how to reach out in readiness to listen to others, which is necessary to overcome stand-offs and misunderstandings.
The present phase contains novelties and great political ferment, which is raising the hopes of us all that the path that has been undertaken so often in the past, and then abandoned, will be carried through to completion this time.
www.adl.org /Anti_semitism/rome_conference_casini_speech.asp   (1295 words)

  
  Ancient Rome - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Rome was a civilization that existed in Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East between 753 BC and its downfall in AD 476.
The city of Rome grew from settlements on and around the Palatine Hill, approximately eighteen miles from the Tyrrhenian Sea on the river Tiber.
Romulus, whose name is said to have inspired Rome's name, was the first of seven Kings of Rome, the last of whom, Tarquin the Proud, was deposed in 510 BC or 509 BC when the Roman Republic was established.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Ancient_Rome   (3476 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Roman Republic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
In politics a capital (also called capital city or political capital — although the latter phrase has an alternative meaning based on an alternative meaning of capital) is the principal city or town associated with its government.
Each time Rome conquered new lands, the area would be sectioned off into one or several provinces, with each under the command of an governor chosen by the Senate.
As soon as Rome had consolidated its control in Italy, it had to face down the serious threat from Carthage in a series of three Punic Wars ('Punic' is Latin for 'Phoenician') (264-241 BC, 218-202 BC, and 149-146 BC).
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Roman-Republic   (11869 words)

  
 rome
Rome (Italian and Latin, Roma) is the capital city of Italy.
Rome was the seat of the Roman Kingdom, Roman Republic, and the Roman Empire.
Rome is today one of the most important touristic destinations of the world, due to its immense heritage of archaeological and artistic treasures, as well as for its unique traditions and the beauty of its views and its "villas" (parks).
www.fact-library.com /rome.html   (1500 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Political institutions of Rome   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
The Roman Kingdom (Latin: Regenum Romanum) was the monarchal government for the city of Rome and its territories from its founding in 753 BC by Romulus until the expulsion of Lucius Tarquinius Superbus in 510 BC and the establishment of the Roman Republic.
The Dominate was the despotic last of the two phases of government in the ancient Roman Empire between its establishment in 27 BC and the formal date of the collapse of the Western Empire in AD 476.
Ancient Rome lists The cursus honorum (Latin: succession of magistracies) was the sequential order of public offices held by aspiring politicians in both the Roman Republic and the early Empire.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Political-institutions-of-Rome   (1930 words)

  
 Cornelia Africana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From these only three survived childhood: Sempronia, married to her cousin Scipio Aemilianus Africanus, and the brothers Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus, who would defy the political institutions of Rome, with their attempts at popular reforms.
After her husband's death, she chose to remain a widow, even when the pretender was king Ptolemy VIII of Egypt, and set herself to educate her children.
Rome worshipped her immaculate virtues and when she died at an advanced age, the city voted for a statue in her honour: the first attributed to a non-mythological woman.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Cornelia_Africana   (294 words)

  
 Rome, from Golden Age to Political Chaos
The peace that Rome had established contributed to the prosperity of its empire, and beyond a little regulation of private industry, Rome did not interfere in the empire's economy.
Macrinus received a letter from a friend in Rome warning him of the new danger to him, and Macrinus believed that he either had to engineer a coup against the emperor or he would be killed.
The emperor, Macrinus, fought a battle against the Parthians, was unsuccessful and settled with the Parthians to the disadvantage of Rome.
www.fsmitha.com /h1/ch21.htm   (7192 words)

  
 From Angelicum, (Rome), LXX (1993), 487-503
In terms of political philosophy, this position would mean that even though political philosophy is the "queen" of the social sciences, the social sciences themselves, including political philosophy, are insufficient.
As justice is the political virtue, the virtue that orients us to others, to our proper relation to them, though not to their particular persons and characters, this means that political philosophy naturally and normally reaches what it cannot deal with in its own terms.
Political philosophy is particularly related to such questions because it finds itself necessarily involved in the condition of the nations, in poverty, freedom, war, exchange, with the worthy condition of mankind.
www.morec.com /schall/docs/ppmptheo.htm   (5548 words)

  
 The Virtual Jewish History Tour - Rome
The Jewish community in Rome is known to be the oldest Jewish community in Europe and also one the oldest continuous Jewish settlements in the world, dating back to 161 B.C.E.
When Rome was captured by Vandals in 455, spoils of the Jerusalem Temple were taken to Africa.
During the Reformation, in 1555, Pope Paul IV decreed that all Jews must be segregated into their own quarters (ghettos), and they were forbidden to leave their home during the night, were banned from all but the most strenuous occupations and had to wear a distinctive badge — a yellow hat.
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org /jsource/vjw/Rome.html   (2358 words)

  
 Rome Political Institutions - Roman Kingdom
Some modern writers believe that the supreme power of Rome resided in the hands of the people and that the king was just the chief executive for the Senate and people while others believe that the king possessed the sovereign powers and that the Senate and people had only minor checks upon his powers.
The insignia of the kings of Rome were twelve lictors wielding the fasces bearing axes, the right to sit upon a Curule chair, the purple Toga Picta, red shoes, and a white diadem around the head.
Numa instituted several of Rome's religious rituals including the Salii, and a flamen maioris to serve as the chief priest to Quirinus, the Flamen Quirinalis.
www.romankingdom.com /political-institutions.html   (3750 words)

  
 Ancient Rome history
When political interests low-income citizens are over-represented, the rate of development is slower, and that country have not enough capital resources to compete successfully with other countries, either on economic nor political and military planes.
This way the GPI (group of political interests) of the richest citizens grew in strength, and many very poor citizens arrived to Rome increasing the number of poor educated citizens with no financial independence (because of low-income) who were easy to manipulate by populist leaders.
Rome as the rich state was an immigration destination country for many barbarians, a long before their forces invaded Roman Empire.
www.geocities.com /historymech/rewrome.html   (4214 words)

  
 Goethe-Institut - Political Culture - Institutions
The Maecenata Institute is committed to an ideal that originated with Maecenas, a member of the Roman aristocracy and patron of contemporary poets: supporting and promoting culture and society on a voluntary basis.
The institute however is not just focusing on research alone, its aim is also to move the subject more into the public spotlight.
It is committed to the principles of the Club of Rome and to seeking comprehensive and long-term approaches to the challenges of our age.
www.goethe.de /ges/pok/gmr/enindex.htm   (784 words)

  
 Sample Chapter for Tsebelis, G.: Veto Players: How Political Institutions Work.
THIS BOOK IS ABOUT political institutions: how we think about them in a consistent way across countries; how they affect policies; and how they impact other important characteristics of a political system, like the stability of governments and the role of the judiciary and the bureaucracies.
Political scientists are often interested in the decisiveness of a political system--its capacity to solve problems when they arise.
In addition, the institutional structure of the European Union is quite complicated (Ross 1995) and does not fit existing classifications (it is neither presidential nor parliamentary, and it has one chamber that decides with three different qualified majorities).
www.pup.princeton.edu /chapters/i7419.html   (5488 words)

  
 discover the origins of rome with private driver
Rome itself lays ona group of hills overlooking the Tiber river and possesses many natural advantages as a place of settlement.
Taking a private tour of Rome you will be able to enjoy the history of Rome with more details about the two twins fed by the she wolf.
The tradition about the earliest kings says that Romulus was the first king of Rome and he is described as originator of many characteristic institutions like the roman senate; Numa Pompilius, instead, is then said to have established the full panoply of Roman religious rites.
www.rome-tours.org /english/origins-of-rome.html   (359 words)

  
 Italian history, italian culture, rome Italy history, florence vendors and products from Italy, italian chemical ...
It was due to them, that Rome was founded towards the middle of the 8th century BC on one of the numerous hills (the Palatine) in the marshy depressions surrounding the river.
With Rome predominance in Central Italy consolidated, Rome prepared to extend it over the rest of Italy during a ten-year conflict with Taranto (282-272 BC), who was allied with the king of Epirus, Pyrrhus.
A period of calm, in the agitated political panorama of RENAISSANCE Italy, seemed to be heralded by the Peace of Lodi (1454).
www.italianbusinessguide.com /italian_history_italy_rome.htm   (1857 words)

  
 Establishment of an International Criminal Court - overview
At its fifty-second session, the General Assembly decided to convene the United Nations Diplomatic Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Establishment of an International Criminal Court, subsequently held in Rome, Italy, from 15 June to 17 July 1998, "to finalize and adopt a convention on the establishment of an international criminal court".
But in times of conflict, whether internal or international, such national institutions are often either unwilling or unable to act, usually for one of two reasons.
Governments often lack the political will to prosecute their own citizens, or even high-level officials, as was the case in the former Yugoslavia.
www.un.org /law/icc/general/overview.htm   (1683 words)

  
 Censor article - Censor Censorship censer sensor Roman Republic Centuriate assembly - What-Means.com   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
This article is about the Roman political office.
A censor was a political officer of the Roman Republic.
Two censors were usually elected by the Centuriate assembly every five years to serve an 18 month term.
www.what-means.com /encyclopedia/Censor   (333 words)

  
 Italian Politics and Government - Research and Read Books, Journals, Articles at Questia Online Library
Northern Italy, made up largely of a vast plain that is contained by the Alps in the north and drained by the Po River and its tributaries, comprises the regions of Liguria, Piedmont, Valle d'Aosta (see Aosta, Valle d'), Lombardy, Trentino–Alto Adige, Venetia, Friuli–Venezia Giulia, and part of Emilia-Romagna (which extends into central Italy).
The Italian peninsula, bootlike in shape and traversed in its entire length by the Apennines (which continue on into Sicily), comprises central Italy (Marche, Tuscany, Umbria, and Latium regions) and southern Italy (Campania, Basilicata, Abruzzi, Molise, Calabria, and Apulia regions).
is largely that of the growth of Rome and of the Roman Empire, of which Italy was the core.
www.questia.com /library/history/european-history/italian-politics-and-government.jsp   (2167 words)

  
 Rome
The etymology of Rome from Roma (mother of Romulus and Remus), or from Romulus, the legendary founder of the city, or from ruma (a dug), in allusion to the fable of a wolf suckling the outcast children, is not tenable.
The Bishop of Rome was recognized by the Patriarchs as "the first among equals," though his status and influence increased when Rome was the capital of the empire, with doctrinal or procedural disputes often referred to Rome for an opinion.
The Pope (Bishop of Rome or Vicar of Jesus Christ) is the bishop and patriarch of Rome, the supreme spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Rite Catholic churches, which collectively comprise the Catholic -- that is, Universal -- Church.
www.websters-online-dictionary.org /definition/english/Ro/Rome.html   (15533 words)

  
 POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC
In Political Theory the Assemblies were the source of all authority in the Republic.
This office, though not part of the Cursus Honorum, gained political importance since a politician could gain popular support among the people.
Power to declare war and make treaties constitutionally rested with popular assemblies, such proposals had to be approved by the senate before they could be submitted to an assembly.
www.hoocher.com /politicalinstitutions.htm   (1673 words)

  
 The Fall of Rome: Explanations
Too many of the old institutions were left with a measure of power, which tended to disrupt the machinery of Empire [Progress vs. Obstructionism]
-Ramsay MacMullen, Corruption and the Decline of Rome (New Haven: Yale 1988).
-Walter Kaegi, Byzantium and the Decline of Rome (Princeton 1968).
www.csun.edu /~hcfll004/fallrome.html   (574 words)

  
 International Forestry Resources and Institutions
Mwangi, Esther, Paul Ongugo, and Jane Njuguna (2000) "Decentralizing Institutions for Forest Conservation in Kenya: Comparative Analysis of Resource Conservation Outcomes under National Park and Forest Reserve Regimes in Mt. Elgon Forest Ecosystem." Presented at the 8th Biennial IASCP conference, Indiana University, Bloomington, May 31-June 4, 2000.
Turner, Paul (1996) "The Politics of Tropical Deforestation: Implications for the Second Image." Paper presented at the 37th Annual Conference of the International Studies Association, San Diego, California, April 16-20, 1996.
Gombya-Ssembajjwe, William (1994) "Impact Assessment of Institutional Arrangements and Incentives on Sustainable Development of Natural Forest Resources in Uganda." Paper presented at the Mini-conference, Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis, Indiana University, Bloomington, April 30-May 2, 1994.
www.indiana.edu /~ifri/publications.htm   (4455 words)

  
 wikien.info: Main_Page   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
A legal innovation of the Roman Republic, the dictator (Latin for "one who dictates (orders)") — also known as the magister populi ("master of the peoples") — was an extraordinary magistrate (magistratus extraordinarius) whose function was to perform extraordinary tasks exceeding the authority of any of the ordinary magistrates.
After the falling out of Gaius Marius and Lucius Cornelius Sulla, the latter marched on Rome and had himself appointed to an entirely new office, dictator rei publicae constituendae causa, which was functionally identical to the dictatorate rei gerendae causa except that it lacked any time limit.
The office was later offered to Caesar Augustus, who prudently declined it, and opted instead for tribunician power and consular imperium without holding any office other than pontifex maximus and princeps senatus — a politic arrangement which left him as functional dictator without having to hold the controversial title or office itself.
www.hostingciamca.com /index.php?title=Roman_dictator   (546 words)

  
 > Consul abcworld.net   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
One of the reforms of Constantine I was to assign one of the consuls to the city of Rome, and the other to Constantinople.
Therefore, when the Roman Empire was divided into two halves on the death of Theodosius I, the emperor of each half acquired the right of appointing one of the consuls— although one emperor did allow his colleague to appoint both consuls for various reasons.
This rank was finally allowed to lapse in the reign of Justinian I: first with the consul of Rome in 534, Decius Paulinus, then the consul of Constantinople in 541, Flavius Basilius Junior.
www.abcworld.net /Consul.html   (958 words)

  
 Learn more about Ancient Rome in the online encyclopedia.   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Learn more about Ancient Rome in the online encyclopedia.
Hint: Play with putting spaces before and after your words to see the different results you get.
Roman Empire - 27 BC to 554 AD, year of the last attempt to reconquer the city of Rome (continues in the East as the Byzantine Empire
www.onlineencyclopedia.org /a/an/ancient_rome.html   (152 words)

  
 Amazon.ca: Books: The Constitution of the Roman Republic   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-19)
Even if historians now seek more widely for the causes of Rome's rise to power, the importance and influence of her political institutions remains.
The reasons for Rome's power are both complex, on account of the mix of elements, and flexible, inasmuch as they were not founded on written statutes but on unwritten traditions reinterpreted by successive generations.
Knowledge of Rome's political institutions is essential both for ancient historians and for those who study the contribution of Rome to the republican tradition of political thought from the Middle Ages to the revolutions inspired by the Enlightenment.
www.amazon.ca /exec/obidos/ASIN/0198150687   (273 words)

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