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Topic: Popular Front France


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In the News (Tue 17 Nov 09)

  
  France: Popular front opens the door to fascist reaction
“Popular fronts” of reformist workers parties with small bourgeois “left” formations such as the Greens and Left Radicals bind the workers and oppressed to their class enemy.
This is the history of a century of popular frontism, from Millerand at the beginning of the 1900s to Mitterrand and Jospin at the end.
Far from blocking the fascists, the popular front serves as a roadblock to revolution, and thus prepares the way for the victory of capitalist reaction.
www.internationalist.org /chiraclepen0402.html   (1723 words)

  
  Popular Front (France) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Popular Front was an alliance of left-wing political parties (the Communists, the Socialists and the Radicals), which was in government in France from 1936 to 1938.
The Communist leader Maurice Thorez was the first to call for the formation of a "popular front", first in the Communist newspaper L'Humanité and subsequently in the Chamber of Deputies.
The first Popular Front cabinet consisted of twenty Socialists, thirteen Radicals and two Socialist Republicans (there were no Communist Ministers) and, for the first time, included three women (women were not able to vote in France at that time).
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Front_Populaire   (239 words)

  
 P. Pouliopoulos: The Popular Fronts and Proletarian Policy
On the contrary the Popular Front is a political coalition for general aims which predetermines that the workers party abandons the independent aims of the working class and it subjected the general aims of the bourgeois class in the name of bourgeois democracy.
As the Popular Front helps the working class abandon its own independent programme and its independent class leadership, it leaves the middle classes a useful prey in the unriddled social demagoguery of the fascists and thus it must allow in fascism to have a mass base which is necessary to rise to power.
Popular Front equals a Bourgeois Governing Coalition A concrete measure of the policy of the Popular Front is the creation of bourgeois coalition governments, where worker leaders alongside the bourgeoisie are to be found, have behind them the General Councils and all the mechanism of the bourgeois state.
www.marxists.org /archive/pouliop/works/1934pop.htm   (4399 words)

  
 The Virtual Jewish History Tour - France
France’s first blood libel took place in Blois in 1171 and 31 Jews were burned on the stake.
The culmination of all the persecution and bloodshed was the definitive expulsion of Jews from France in 1394.
Lebanon War, France tried to pass a UN resolution pressuring Israel into accepting a cease-fire and not entering Beirut; the UN resolution was vetoed by the United States.
www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org /jsource/vjw/France.html   (4990 words)

  
 Weekly Worker 573 - Thursday April 21 2005
‘Popular fronts’ (a term introduced by the 7th Congress of the Stalinised Comintern in 1935) are programmatic blocs, usually for governmental power, between workers’ organisations and representatives of the bourgeoisie.
As a multi-class political alliance, the popular front is ostensibly based on the ‘common interests’ of the workers’ movement and a section of the capitalists.
For it is often forgotten that the greatest historical example of the popular front is the February 1917 revolution” (L Trotsky, ‘The POUM and the popular front’, July 16 1936).
www.cpgb.org.uk /worker/573/ibt.htm   (1359 words)

  
 FrontPage magazine.com :: The Death of France? Part II by Jamie Glazov   (Site not responding. Last check: )
France distinguished itself by promising the PLO that it would not arrest its terrorists who used French territory as a base for attacks on Israel.
France is still anti-Semitic today: the new French anti-Semitism has three sources, the hate of the extreme-right for Jews, the hate of Muslims for Jews, the hate of leftists for Israel.
France certainly has a growing Muslim population that, given its demographic shortfall, is likely to grow in the years ahead.
www.frontpagemag.com /Articles/ReadArticle.asp?ID=8289   (3651 words)

  
 Popular Front   (Site not responding. Last check: )
In 1936 a popular front government, led by the Socialist Léon Blum, was elected.
A broad-based popular front government was elected in Spain in February 1936.
Ironically, the effect of the popular fronts in the West was the opposite of Stalin's intention.
www.geocities.com /resistancehistory/popular.html   (588 words)

  
 Popular initiative - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Popular initiative
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine-General Command
Popular Front for the Liberation of Saguía al Hamra and Río de Oro
Popular Movement of the Revolution (Democratic Republic of the Congo)
encyclopedia.farlex.com /Popular+initiative   (223 words)

  
 France 1919-1940   (Site not responding. Last check: )
France hoped to rebuild from the devastation of war and to prosper in the world marketplace.
However, France was so economically dependent on the US that they fell into a collapse as well.
The Popular Front would last only two years and end around the time of the Munich Conference in 1938.
www.pvhs.chico.k12.ca.us /~bsilva/projects/france/third_republic   (459 words)

  
 ipedia.com: Popular Front Article   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Popular Fronts comprise broad coalitions of political and other groups, often made up of left wingers, and often united against particularly stringent circumstances.
The government of the former state of East Germany presented itself as a de facto Popular Front: a "National Front" of all anti-fascist parties and movements within parliament (Socialist Unity Party of Germany, Liberal Party, peasants' party, youth movement, trade unions, etc).
The Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine preserves a self-image of multiple groupings united in a common cause of self-determination.
www.ipedia.com /popular_front.html   (227 words)

  
 Popular Front - Critique of Spartacism   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Indeed, the classical examples of popular fronts and their consequences are dealt with at length in the writings of Leon Trotsky from the 1930s, regarding particularly France and Spain in 1936 and later.
The popular front suppressed the workers revolution in favour of 'democratic' capitalism, in a situation where the whole of the capitalist class supported fascism and the need to smash the workers organisations.
Given the dominance of Popular Frontism of one sort or another in many countries where the Spartacists were seeking to establish toeholds internationally in the 1970s, this position had an enormous influence on the development of the Spartacists, who confronted it at every step, and therefore their political deviation became more and more systematised.
members.aol.com /RevolutionTruth/popfront.htm   (7453 words)

  
 Popular Front - TheBestLinks.com - Labour Party (UK), Liberal Party (UK), Chile, East Germany, ...   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Popular Fronts comprise broad coalitions of political and other groups, often made up of oppositioners or left wingers, and often united against particularly stringent circumstances.
This position is now common to most Trotskyist groups, although they disagree on the exact definition of a popular front.
Left communist groups also opposed popular fronts, and also came to oppose united fronts.
www.thebestlinks.com /Popular_Front.html   (220 words)

  
 Chapter 12: The Popular Front Era, 1934-1939   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Popular front: an alliance of Marxists and socialists agains the common fascist enemy.
Popular Front coalition elected in feb 1936, tried to hold on through the July 1936 revolution.
Popular front dead becore 1939--formed against fascism, but rearmerment was against socialist pasifism and peacemeal reform was against communist revolutinary principasl--couldn’t work.
www.black-schaffer.com /info/classes/hist53/paxton_chapter_12.html   (801 words)

  
 Trotsky on the Popular Front
The strike breaking conspiracy of the Popular Front, the betrayal of the Socialist and Communist leaders, snatched defeat from the jaws of victory.
It was precisely the role of the workers leaders and the Popular Front which led the workers to defeat, and led to the eventual triumph of fascism.
The tragedy of the Popular Front was repeated in Chile from 1970-73.
www.marxist.com /History/trotsky_on_popular_front.html   (2808 words)

  
 SECOND WORLD WAR
Although the Popular Front remained in power until 1938, it was rapidly compromised by internal disagreements, part of which sprang from Blum's unwillingness to get involved militarily in the Spanish Civil War.
Although Great Britain, France, and the United States denounced the rebellion and expressed outrage at the German and Italian violation of the pact, they refused to come to the aid of the Spanish government.
The refusal of Britain and France to stand by the economic punishment of Italy reveals a bit of the logic behind their foreign policy of the 1930s, a policy that would have drastic implications when it came to Germany.
www.unlv.edu /faculty/gbrown/westernciv/wc201/wciv2c31/wciv2c31lsec1.html   (1886 words)

  
 Amazon.com: The Popular Front in France: Defending Democracy, 193438: Books: Julian Jackson
This is the first full-length study in English of the Popular Front, the left-wing coalition which emerged in France during the 1930s in response to the threat of fascism and which went on to win the elections of 1936, giving France her first socialist premier, Leon Blum.
After a brief narrative history of the Popular Front the book is organised thematically around the main historiographical debates to which the Popular Front has given rise.
Even if the Popular Front ultimately failed in this aim it has acquired legendary status in France, and the epilogue to the book briefly examines the 'myth' of the Popular Front from 1936 to the present day.
www.amazon.com /Popular-Front-France-Defending-Democracy/dp/0521312523   (833 words)

  
 Glossary of Terms: Po
The Popular Front or “Peoples Front” was a right wing response by the Communist International to the failures of the so-called “Third Period” (1928-1935), during which the Comintern embarked on an insurrectionary and ultra-left response to the world-wide capitalist depression (in the Comintern’s eyes, the “Third Period” of capitalist decline).
The ultimate failure of the Popular Fronts of the 1930s did not, however, mean the ending of the policies of the Popular Fronts.
Thus Rousseau advocated popular insurrection as the means of combating the growing inequality of eighteenth century France, and the establishment of a “Social Contract” to enforce egalitarianism.
www.marxists.org /glossary/terms/p/o.htm   (7577 words)

  
 travel.ca - Popular Front France   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Britain, France and Appeasement: Anglo-French Relations in the Popular Front Era
France Since the Popular Front: Government and People, 1936-1986
John Lieswyn is one of Cyclingnews' most popular and sometimes controversial diarists.
www.travel.ca /Popular-Front-France/reference/fullview/wikipedia/569118   (339 words)

  
 WHKMLA : History of France, Foreign Policy 1929-1939
France continued her alliances with Poland, Czechoslovakia, Rumania and Yugoslavia.
The election victory of the POPULAR FRONT in France in 1936 served as a major irritation in Europe's political landscape, as Britain, for a brief moment, toyed with the idea of an Anglo-German-Italian alliance versus the communist powers (USSR and France).
The SPANISH CIVIL WAR (1936-1939) was another irritation; France officially pursued a policy of neutrality and joined Britain, Germany and Italy in blocking the Spanish coasts and borders to prevent the import of arms.
www.zum.de /whkmla/region/france/france19291939for.html   (382 words)

  
 war and social upheaval: World War II early aggressions -- The Popular Front   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The new approach was to form a “popular front” with all progressive forces.
Blum and the Popular Front Government failed in addressing the challenge of Hitler and the NAZIs or in preparing France for war.
The Political Front is often seen as an essentially political development, but a more accuratecview is a a political, social, and cultural phenomenon which sought to break down social barriers in still highly stratified French society.
histclo.hispeed.com /essay/war/ww2/camp/eur/ea/ww2-eapf.html   (1412 words)

  
 popular front --  Encyclopædia Britannica   (Site not responding. Last check: )
In the mid-1930s European Communist concern over the gains of Fascism, combined with a Soviet policy shift, led Communist parties to join with Socialist, liberal, and moderate parties in popular fronts against Fascist conquest.
One of the big problems on the home front was the large group of Northerners who opposed the war.
On Jan. 12, 1990, the Communist party was outlawed, and a popular front introduced measures to lead the country to a free-market economy.
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9060859   (735 words)

  
 Towards a History of Workers Resistance To Work
In the very different political and economic situation of Paris during the Popular Front, many factory workers conveyed a form of class consciousness which was very similar to that of the Barcelona workers whom we have examined.
Although the CGT (Conferation Generale du Travail) was associated with the Popular Front government and sympathetic to it, the Federation had to respond to the needs of its rank and file for less work and higher pay.
The Popular Front was a period when this appropriation of the present, the capturing of time for oneself, by the working class was particularly intense.
www.geocities.com /CapitolHill/Lobby/2379/seid2.htm   (10464 words)

  
 Popular Front (France) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Popular Front (France) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article
The Popular Front (Front Populaire) was an alliance of (additional info and facts about left-wing) left-wing political parties that came into power in (A republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe) France following the 1936 elections.
The Popular Front was actively fought by right-wing and far-right movements, which often used (additional info and facts about antisemitic) antisemitic slurs against Blum and other ministers.
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/p/po/popular_front_(france)1.htm   (183 words)

  
 Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine --  Encyclopædia Britannica   (Site not responding. Last check: )
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
More results on "Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine" when you join.
Palestinian nationalist who was a cofounder (1967) and secretary-general (2000–01) of the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP), a radical faction of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
www.britannica.com /eb/article-9060860   (915 words)

  
 H-Net Review: William D. Irvine on Britain, France and Appeasement: Anglo-French Relations ...
It was under the Popular Front that the French began to lay the groundwork for an effective peacetime alliance.
Just when the Popular Front ended is a matter of debate: from some perspectives, it was dead with the defeat of Blum's first government on 22 June 1937 and deader still with the formation of the Chautemps government, without socialist participation, on 18 January 1938.
The logic which insists that the Popular Front was still alive in March 1938 is the same logic that has it lasting until 30 November of the same year.
www.h-net.msu.edu /reviews/showrev.cgi?path=20582876861531   (998 words)

  
 paris hotels - hotel in paris - France - reservation
Unfortunately, the magnificent front facade was under construction and covered with scaffolding when I was there, so this is the best picture I was able to get.
The world's largest triumphal arch and an international symbol of France, this 50-meter-high giant was commissioned in 1806 by Napoleon in honor of his Grande Armée.
The front steps are a great place to hang out, eat lunch, and enjoy the sights of La Défense.
www.hotel-in-paris.com   (1543 words)

  
 Dr Simon Dell   (Site not responding. Last check: )
The strikes were represented in the press as both revolutionary events and joyous festivals, yet it is the festive image of the strikes which has persisted in most accounts of the Popular Front.
However, this essay argues that this festive imagery emerged by the evolving relationship between the strikers and the workers' organizations, and the festive imagery only appeared as the workers' organizations progressively gained control of the strike movement and attempted to curb it.
These are scenes of the strikes of 1936 which greeted the first Popular Front government in France; strikes which have most often been portrayed as a series of festivals.
www.uea.ac.uk /menu/acad_depts/art/staff/SD-2.html   (354 words)

  
 France Vacation Rentals France Rentals HomeAway.com
The Rhone-Alpes region of eastern France is known for outstanding skiing in the scenic French Alps.
Popular skiing destinations for guests of Rhone-Alps vacation rentals include the Chamonix Valley, including Mont Blanc; the enormous Les Trois Vallees, which encompasses the ski villages of Courchevel, Meribel, Les Menuires and Val Thorens; and the chic resort of Megeve.
Attractions for guests of Brittany vacation rentals include the popular coastal resorts of Dinard and La Baule, the old walled city of St-Malo, and the medieval town of Vannes.
www.homeaway.com /Vacation-rentals-accommodations/France-Vacation-Rentals.htm   (444 words)

  
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france.themovechannel.com   (1104 words)

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