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| | Wizard of Oz |
 | | His brief stay in South Dakota spanned the period of the formation of the Populist Party, an attempt by Midwestern farmers to use the ballot to restrain the power of the banks, railroads, and other economic interests that had been squeezing farmers through a combinaton of low prices, high freight rates, and continued indebtedness. |
 | | The Populists, an alliance of farmers and some urban workers (many affiliated with the Knights of Labor), advocated government ownership and operation of the railroads, telephone and telegraph industries, and graduated income tax, postal savings banks, secret ballot elections, direct election of senators, and silver coinage. |
 | | Populists received 40 percent of the vote in the 1894 congressional elections and looked forward to winning the Presidency--and the silver standard--in 1896. |
| www.wccusd.k12.ca.us /elcerrito/history/oz.htm (1450 words) |
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