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	Guyana - MSN Encarta
		Although Guyana is a South American nation, it has more in common with the smaller islands of the West Indies, with which it shares certain cultural, historical, and economic characteristics.
		Guyana is bounded on the north by the Atlantic Ocean, on the east by Suriname, on the south by Brazil, and on the west by Brazil and Venezuela.
		Guyana is a land of rivers and forests.
	encarta.msn.com /encyclopedia_761562228/Guyana.html (801 words)

	Guyana - Printer-friendly - MSN Encarta (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Like most of the smaller islands that dot the eastern Caribbean, Guyana was not settled by the Spanish and Portuguese.
		Guyana was originally a Dutch colony that came under British control in the late 18th century.
		The cultivation of sugarcane dominated Guyana’s economy beginning in the early 18th century.
	encarta.msn.com /text_761562228___1/Guyana.html (277 words)

	Guyana (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		With a 430-kilometer Atlantic coastline on the northeast, Guyana is bounded by Venezuela on the west, Brazil on the west and south, and Suriname on the east.
		Guyana lies south of the path of Caribbean hurricanes and none is known to have hit the country.
		Guyana's population was counted at 758,619 in the census of 1980 and estimated to be 764,000 in 1990.
	www.mongabay.com /reference/country_studies/guyana/all.html (18524 words)

	Guyana (09/06)
		Guyana achieved independence in May 1966, and became a republic on February 23, 1970--the anniversary of the Cuffy slave rebellion.
		She was Guyana's first female prime minister and vice president, two roles she performed concurrently before being elected to the presidency.
		Guyana has sought to keep foreign policy in close alignment with the consensus of CARICOM members, especially in voting in the UN, OAS, and other international organizations.
	www.state.gov /r/pa/ei/bgn/1984.htm (4121 words)

	Guyana - South America: abolition slavery, guyana republic, caribbean guyana, coast south, south america
		Formerly a British colony known as British Guiana, Guyana is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations, an association of nations that once formed the British Empire.
		Guyana was originally a Dutch colony that came under British control in the early 18th century.
		Guyana’s economy was traditionally dominated by sugar cultivation since the early 18th century.
	www.countriesquest.com /south_america/guyana.htm (314 words)

	Guyana
		Guyana is an Amerindian word meaning "the land of many waters." Attempts to forge a common identity have foundered, and it is more accurate to speak of African, Indian, and Amerindian Guyanese cultures.
		Guyana is on the northeastern shoulder of South America, bounded on the north by the Atlantic Ocean, on the east by Suriname, on the northwest by Venezuela, and on the south and southwest by Brazil.
		Cane Reapers: Chinese Indentured Immigrants in Guyana, 1999.
	www.everyculture.com /Ge-It/Guyana.html (2373 words)

	Portuguese Indentureship in the Caribbean
		The Portuguese continued coming to the Americas as the Portuguese city of Madeira, during the early part of the 1800s, was in enormous economic and social problems as industries such as the wine industry, which was one of the main industries on the island of Madeira, started to decline, with high unemployment.
		The Portuguese were not cut out for plantation work and when their contracts were over, many of them did not renew their contracts and moved into retail business.
		Their new success as shopkeepers in Guyana caused resentments and as the Portuguese rose in fortune, even back in 1856, there were the Georgetown riots which resulted in the destruction of Portuguese properties.
	www.cariwave.com /Portuguese_Indentureship.htm (628 words)

	Guyana History \| iExplore.com
		When Columbus reached the northern coast of South America at the beginning of the 16th century, the area that is now Guyana was inhabited by two distinct groups, the Arawak who lived along the coast and the Carib who lived in the interior.
		Agriculture allows Guyana to be self-sufficient in sugar, rice, vegetables, fruit, meat and poultry, as well as to make major export earnings from the first two.
		A major obstacle to Guyana’s future economic progress is a shortage of trained personnel, especially in the fields of management and technical expertise; the emigration rate remains high, and only serves to compound this long-term problem.
	www.iexplore.com /dmap/Guyana/History (791 words)

	Peace Corps \| Learn About Peace Corps \| Where Does Peace Corps Work? \| South America \| Guyana (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Guyana is a tropical country on the northern shoulder of South America, 215,000 square kilometers in area, approximately the size of Great Britain or the combined size of the states of New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Massachusetts.
		Guyana has a population of approximately 700,000 people, largely confined to a narrow coastal strip where sugar and rice cultivation are concentrated and where the nation's capital, Georgetown, clusters at the mouth of the Demerara River.
		Guyana has a rich diversity of racial and ethnic groups, with people of African descent constituting 35 percent of the population, people of East Indian descent 49 percent, and people of Portuguese, Chinese, Amerindian, and mixed descent making up the remainder.
	www.peacecorps.gov /index.cfm?shell=learn.wherepc.LatinAmerica.guyana (263 words)

	47. THE ARRIVAL OF THE PORTUGUESE
		In late 1834, a small group of Portuguese recruited from the poverty-stricken Portuguese-owned island of Madeira arrived in Guyana to work on a sugar plantation in Demerara.
		Concern over the high death rate of the Portuguese led to the setting up of a commission of inquiry by the British Guiana Government to investigate the reasons for the sickness and mortality among the emigrants.
		In the period from the inception of Portuguese migration, 30,645 indentured labourers arrived mainly from Madeira, while smaller groups came from the Azores, Cape Verde and Brazil.
	www.guyana.org /features/guyanastory/chapter47.html (1131 words)

	Guyana the Name
		The name "Guyana" in some form was from a very early date used to describe the region between the Orinoco, the Amazon and the Rio Negro, which includes the three "Guyanas”, so called, and also the eastern part of Venezuela (Spanish "Guyana") and the northern part of Brazil (Portuguese "Guyana").
		"Guyana" belongs to a class of word meaning "water”, the simplest forms of which (uni, une, ini, weni, wini) are found in the termination of our river names e.g.
		It is to be noted that the pronunciation of "Guiana" or "Guyana" is different from that of "Guayana".
	www.guyana.ro /guyana/name.php (1172 words)

	Guyana Information Center - guyana flag
		Guyana achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 and became the Cooperative Republic what to wear in guyana in 1970, remaining a member of the Commonwealth.
		Guyana is the country with the largest percentage genevieve whyte guyana of Bahá'ís (7%).
		Guyana is the only South American country where the death penalty is still in use for serious crimes and where homosexuality remains illegal.
	www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Official_Languages_D_-_G/Guyana.html (2317 words)

	Portuguese immigrants in Guyana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		In 1834, the first Portuguese people arrived from the island of Madeira, having been sponsored by a coalition of planters and by the colonial government.
		Portuguese Sephardic Jews had settled in neighbouring Dutch Guiana in the 17th century before the Dutch arrived.
		Ivor Mendonca is a descendant of Madeiran immigrants to Guyana.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Portuguese_immigrants_in_Guyana (594 words)

	Guyana
		It constitutes the western part of the wider region of Guiana (an Amerindian word meaning Land of Many Waters), and is bordered to the east by Suriname, to the south by Brazil, to the west by Venezuela and to the north by the Atlantic Ocean.
		Guyana achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 and became the Cooperative Republic in 1970, remaining a member of the Commonwealth.
		Guyana has a diverse ethnic population: the three major groups are the (East) Indians or Indo-Guyanese (50%) who have remained predominantly rural, the Africans or Afro-Guyanese (36%) who constitute the majority urban population, and the Amerindians (7%) who live in the country's interior.
	creekin.net /n79-guyana.html (957 words)

	Guyana recipes
		Guyana is the only nation in South America where English is the official language as a result of its being a British colony for many years.
		The first Europeans to take an interest in Guyana were the Dutch, who displaced many of the Indians (Caribs and Arawaks) to build sugarcane plantations, worked by slaves from Africa.
		Today the Guyanese call their country "the land of six peoples" (native, African, British, Indian, Chinese and Portuguese) and their cuisine reflects a variety of culinary traditions.
	www.elca.org /countrypackets/guyana/recipe.html (550 words)

	Portuguese people - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		In the whole world there are, probably, more than a hundred million people with Portuguese blood, due to the world-wide immigration from the Portuguese in the 16th century in India, American continent and the Americas, Macau and East-Timor, Indonesia and Africa.
		In the United States, there are Portuguese communities in New Jersey, the New England states, California, and the Gulf coast (Louisiana).
		Portuguese fishermen dispersed across the Caribbean islands, especially Bermuda and the island of Barbados where there is high influence from the Portuguese community and coastal nearby Venezuela.
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Portuguese_people (662 words)

	Edge Translation
		Portuguese is written with the Latin alphabet and Makes use of the acute accent, The circumflex accent, the grave accent, the tilde and the cedilla to denote sound changes.
		The Portuguese alphabet consists of the main letters of the Latin alphabet minus K, W, Y although they are still used for proper names and Portuguese words derived from them.
		Portuguese orthography underwent a major reform around 1940 when a large fraction of the words had their spelling simplified.
	www.edgetranslation.net /portuguese1.htm (330 words)

	Guyana Main
		Guyana is culturally and historically tied closely to the former British colonies of the Caribbean, although it is located on the South American continent.
		The land of Guyana was first inhabited during the first millenium B.C.(Before Christ).
		The Warrau Indians were the first inhabitants of Guyana, followed by the Caribs and Arawaks.
	www.caribcentral.com /guyana (205 words)

	Top20Guyana.com - Your Top20 Guide to Guyana!
		Guyana's main mountains are contained here, including Mount Ayanganna (2042 m) and on Mount Roraima (2,835 m - highest mountain in Guyana) on the Brazil-Guyana-Venezuela tripoint, part of the Pakaraima range.
		Guyana's population of roughly 760,000-780,000 is diverse: the three major groups are the Indians or Indo-Guyanese (around 50%) who have remained predominantly rural, the Africans or Afro-Guyanese (about 36%-43%) who constitute the majority urban population, and the Amerindians (around 7%, some estimates say as low as 4%) who live in the country's interior.
		Guyana is the country with the largest percentage of BahÃ¡'Ãs (7%).
	www.top20guyana.com (2384 words)

	Guyana Outpost: Wayne's Guyana Page
		After the emancipation of the African slaves in 1838, there was a shortage of labor, since the Africans preferred to settle as peasant farmers or to migrate to Georgetown, the capital, in search of other forms of employment.
		In an effort to fill the void, the plantation owners transported Madeiran Portuguese to Guyana as indentured workers, but they proved to be unsuitable to the harsh conditions of plantation life that existed then.
		These Portuguese who did not return to Madeira settled among the Africans in the villages or moved to the capital where they managed to set up small businesses.
	guyanaoutpost.com /recipes/recipes_foreword.shtml (537 words)

	History
		The Co-operative Republic of Guyana is a nation along the northern coastline of (A continent in the western hemisphere connected to North America by the Isthmus of Panama)
		Guyana achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1966 and became a (A form of government whose head of state is not a monarch)
		Guyana has a diverse ethnic population: the three major groups are the (East) (A republic in the Asian subcontinent in southern Asia; second most populous country in the world; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1947)
	members.tripod.com /shana_paul/id3.html (2100 words)

	Ethnologue report for Guyana (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		Ethnic population: 3,000 in Guyana (2000 J. Forte).
		Southwest Guyana, south of the Kanuku Mountains, northwest of the Waiwai; a few villages.
		Ethnic population: 5,000 in Guyana (2000 J. Forte).
	www.ethnologue.com /show_country.asp?name=Guyana (341 words)

	Guyanaca.com Features
		Portuguese, Spanish and French immigrants to the Caribbean also longed for salt-fish which had been part of the diet of their homelands for centuries.
		Under the strict manners of Burnham's dictatorship in Guyana, salt-fish, pigtail, flour and other staples were banned from the people.
		Today, many people are down on salt, forgetting that "solfish" was once king; that men used it for war bait; people killed to defend it; some threw riches after it; others went mad if deprived of it; and some saved their souls by eating it.
	www.guyanaca.com /features/cod_fish.html (1153 words)

	Some Guyanese Who Contributed
		Broadcaster and Guyana's Dick Clark-----the "oldest teen-ager." Bertie Chancellor is associated with radio talent shows in Guyana and through his program "Teensville" he launched the careers of many of Guyana's talented musicians.
		Inspired by the history and traditions of his Arawak people in Guyana, his songs are topics of concern to native people from Guyana to Canada, where he is still active.
		Performed at Guyana Folk Festival 2002 in New York and was an exciting part of the fusion with African drummers at an earlier event.
	www.silvertorch.com /people/guyanese.htm (2162 words)

	GUYANA
		Tobacco-growing did not prosper in Guyana; it was for the annato plant, which produced a valuable red dye, that the Dutch came to Guyana and set up a trading post on a small island (Kykoveral) at the watermeet of the Essequibo, Cuyuni and Mazaruni.
		But Africa was nearer than the moon, and as the Portuguese had already showed the way by using African labour in Portugal itself, it was easy for other Europeans to follow their example.
		They were brought mainly to Trinidad and Guyana, the two colonies which, in the days before the extensive use of manures, possessed the richest soils.
	www.silvertorch.com /gywin.htm (1276 words)

	Ethnologue: Guyana
		The second language is English in Guyana, Portuguese in Brazil, Spanish in Venezuela.
		(PEMONG) [AOC] 475 Arekuna in Guyana, 1% of the Amerindians (1990 J. Forte); 220 Taulipang in Brazil; 459 Ingarikó in Brazil; 4,850 Pemon in Venezuela (1977 Migliazza); 5,930 in all countries.
		Northwestern Guyana near coast, mixed with Arawak and Carib.
	www.christusrex.org /www3/ethno/Guya.html (734 words)

	Guyana - Atlapedia Online (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-29)
		It is bound by Suriname to the east, Venezuela to the west, Brazil to the south and the Atlantic Ocean to the north.
		PEOPLE: Guyana has seven definable ethnic groups which are as follows, East Indians who account for 51% of the population while mixed Afro-Indians account for 11%, AmerIndians for 5%, of which the Caribs represent 3.7% and the Portuguese, Chinese, Afro-Guyanese who account for 31% while other Europeans account for 2% of the population.
		On Feb. 23, 1970 Guyana was declared a cooperative republic with a nonexecutive President.
	www.atlapedia.com /online/countries/guyana.htm (1112 words)

	History of Guyana - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
		The first English attempt at settlement in this area was made in 1604 by Captain Charles Leigh on the Oyapock River (in what is now French Guyana).
		Guyana · Panama · Paraguay · Peru · Suriname · Trinidad and Tobago · Uruguay · Venezuela
		Guyana • Honduras • Nicaragua • Panama • Suriname
	en.wikipedia.org /wiki/History_of_Guyana (2997 words)

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