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Topic: Postpositional case


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In the News (Sun 29 Nov 09)

  
  Declension - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Nominative-accusative (or simply accusative): The argument (subject) of an intransitive verb is in the same case as the agent (subject) of a transitive verb; this case is then called the nominative case, with the patient (direct object) of a transitive verb being in the accusative case.
Ergative-accusative (or tripartite): The argument (subject) of an intransitive verb is in its own case (the intransitive case), separate from that of the agent (subject) or patient (direct object) of a transitive verb (which is in the ergative case or accusative case, respectively).
The Status of Morphological Case in the Icelandic Lexicon by Eiríkur Rögnvaldsson.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Declension   (815 words)

  
 Accusative case:   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
The same case is used in many languages for the objects of (some or all) prepositions.
"Whom" is the accusative case of "who"; "him" is the accusative case of "he" (the final "m" of both of these words can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European accusative case suffix); and "her" is the accusative case of "she".
This is the form in nominative case, used for the subject of a sentence.
winelib.com /wiki/Accusative_case   (509 words)

  
 Prepositional case - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Prepositional case is a grammatical case that marks prepositions.
Since the case is also used to denote (most) locations it is frequently called locative case in English and some other languages.
The equivalent term is lokál (as opposed to lokatív) in Czech and in Slovak and miejscownik in Polish.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Postpositional_case   (176 words)

  
 Absolutive case   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
) is the grammatical case used to mark both the subject of an intransitive verb and the object of a transitive verb.
In the languages of this kind, the ergative case is typically marked (most salient), while the absolutive case is unmarked.
For this reason, words in absolutive case are usually used as the lemma to represent a lexeme.
www.firebird.cn /wiki/Absolutive_case   (125 words)

  
 Locative case - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The locative case belongs to the general local cases together with the lative and separative case.
In the Hungarian language, nine such cases exist, yet the name locative case refers to a form (-t/-tt) used only in a few city/town names along with the Inessive case or Superessive case.
In the Russian language, the locative case is often and recently called the prepositional case.
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Locative_case   (406 words)

  
 case Information Center - computer cases
The case does not depend on whether a verb is used in a transitive or intransitive cell phone case form.
This noun is in the trigger case, case knives and information elsewhere in the sentence (for example a verb affix in Tagalog) specifies the role of the trigger.
The lemma forms of words, which is the form chosen by convention as the canonical form of pelican case a word, is usually the most unmarked or basic case, which is typically the nominative, ice cream cases trigger, or absolutive case tractors case, whichever a language may have.
www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Linguistic_Topics_A_-_Co/case.html   (519 words)

  
 Declension - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography
The patient of a (transitive) verb is in the accusative case.
Active-stative (also called active): The agent of a verb is always in the subject case, and the patient is always in the object case.
The case does not depend on whether a verb is used in a transitive or intransitive form.
www.arikah.net /encyclopedia/Declension   (887 words)

  
 CASES AND POSTPOSITIONS
Notice that one case morpheme attached at the end suffices to mark the entire Noun phrase; that is, we do not have to attach an ergative marker to each of the words of the Noun phrase in (1a), nor do we have to add more than one dative marker in (1b).
In both cases, the distinction involves the addition of a morpheme: ga in the case of animates, ta in the case of inanimate phrases lacking a singular determiner.
Other cases where no singular determiner ends the Noun phrase are constituted by plural Noun phrases, which are ended in the plural determiners ak or ok, or in the plural versions of demonstratives.
www.ehu.es /grammar/gram3.htm   (3626 words)

  
 Instrumental case - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
In linguistics, the instrumental case indicates that a noun is the instrument or means by which the subject achieves or accomplishes an action.
The instrumental case appears in Old English, Georgian, Sanskrit, and the Balto-Slavic languages.
An instrumental/comitative case is arguably present in Turkish and other Altaic languages.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Instrumental_case   (191 words)

  
 Oblique case - Wikipedia Light!   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
casus generalis) in linguistics is a noun case of analytic languages that is used generally when a noun is the predicate of a sentence or a preposition.
An oblique case can appear in any case relationship except the nominative case of a sentence subject or the vocative case of direct address.
In ergative-absolutive languages, the absolutive case is used for a direct object (the subject will then be in the ergative case); but the absolutive case is also used for the subject of an intransitive verb, where the subject is being passively described, rather than performing an action.
godseye.com /wiki/index.php?title=Oblique_case   (355 words)

  
 Ablative case
The ablative case is a case found in e.g.
In Latin, the ablative case has absorbed the functions of the old instrumental case and the former locative case.
In the Finnish language (suomi), the ablative case is the sixth of the locative cases with the basic meaning "from off of" - a poor English equivalent, but necessary to distinguish it from "from out of" which would be Elative case.
www.askfactmaster.com /Ablative_case   (157 words)

  
 Declension - Biocrawler   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
In modern English grammar, the same information is now mostly conveyed with word order and prepositions, though a few remnants of the older declined form of English still exist (for example, in pronouns, such as "he" vs. "him"; see Declension in English).
Nominative-absolutive (also called active): The agent of a verb is always in the subject case, and the patient is always in the object case.
The Status of Morphological Case in the Icelandic Lexicon (http://www.hi.is/~eirikur/cases.pdf) by Eiríkur Rögnvaldsson.
www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Declension   (573 words)

  
 declension Information Center - latin declensions
This noun is in the trigger case, and information latin declension elsewhere latin declensions gladius in the sentence (for example a verb affix in Tagalog) specifies the role of the trigger.
The trigger may be identified estonian noun declension as the agent, patient, etc. Other nouns may be inflected for case, but the inflections are overloaded; for example, first declension practice sheets in Tagalog, the subject and object of a verb are both expressed in the genitive case when they are not in the trigger case.
The lemma forms of words, which is the form chosen by convention as declension greek 1st declension nouns narrative definition the canonical the declension of christianity form of a word, is usually the most unmarked or basic case, which declension sanskrit declensions is typically the nominative, trigger, or absolutive case, whichever a language may have.
www.scipeeps.com /Sci-Linguistic_Topics_Cr_-_G/declension.html   (570 words)

  
 allative case
In the Finnish language, the Allative case is the fifth of the locative cases, with the basic meaning of "onto".
In addition, it is the logical complement of the adessive case for referring to "being around the place".
The term allative is generally used for the lative case in the majority of languages which do not make finer distinctions.
www.culturecentric.com /Language-A/allative_case.php   (96 words)

  
 Dative case Did You Mean dative_case   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
The dative case is a grammatical case generally used to indicate the noun to whom something is given.
In Georgian, the dative case also marks the subject of the sentence in some verbs and some tenses.
The Old English language, current until approximately the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066, had a dative case; however, the English case system gradually fell into disuse during the Middle English period, when the accusative and dative pronouns merged into a single objective pronoun used in both roles.
www.did-you-mean.com /Dative_case.html   (635 words)

  
 ABLATIVE CASE : Encyclopedia Entry   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
Generalizing their function, however, ablatives modify or limit verbs by ideas of where (place), when (time), how (manner), etc. Hence, the case is sometimes also called the adverbial case; this can be quite literal, as phrases in ablative can be translated as adverbs.
In Finnish, the ablative case is the sixth of the locative cases with the meaning "from off of", e.g.
It is an outer locative case, used just as the adessive and allative cases to denote both being on top of something and "being around the place" (as opposed to the inner locative case, the elative, which means "from out of" or "from the inside of").
bibleocean.com /OmniDefinition/Ablative_case   (779 words)

  
 Locative case
The locative case corresponds vaguely to the preposition "in", "at", or "by" of English and indicates a final location of action or a time of the action.
In languages such as Finnish, there is a set of six distinct locative cases that express different relationships to location.
In Hungarian language, nine such cases exist, yet the name locative case refers to a form used only in a few town names instead of or along with the Inessive case or Superessive case.
www.faqfolio.com /faqfolio/l/lo/locative_case.html   (172 words)

  
 comitative case
The Comitative case is used where English would use "in company with" or "together with".
It, and many other cases, are found in the Finnish language, the Hungarian language, and the Estonian language.
It is debatable if this is a grammatical case, because it does not obey vowel harmony; that is, there is no form -nkää.
www.culturecentric.com /Language-C/comitative_case.php   (302 words)

  
 Language Creation: Ciravesu   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
Nouns are marked according to their function in the sentence by the use of case endings (suffixes), which usually come in two flavours: one type for consonant-ending roots and another type for vowel-ending roots.
The nominative case isn't normally marked by any suffix, except when the root is consonant-ending and that consonant is not allowed at the end of a word, in which case the last vowel in the root is repeated at the end.
The postpositional case might be used alone, or on a noun that's followed by one of certain postpositions.
pueblacity.com /ego-pdf/ng/lng/ciravesu.html   (4114 words)

  
 Introduction
Thus the usual treatment of Tamil case (Arden 1942) is one where there are seven cases--the nominative (first case), accusative (second case), instrumental (third), dative (fourth), ablative (fifth), genitive (sixth), and locative (seventh).
The vocative is sometimes given a place in the case system as an eighth case, although vocative forms do not participate in usual morphophonemic alternations, nor do they govern the use of any postpositions.
It is based on an assumption that there is a clear and unerring way to distinguish between case and postpositional morphemes in the language, when in fact there is no clear distinction.
ccat.sas.upenn.edu /~haroldfs/dravling/case/node1.html   (398 words)

  
 Prepositional case Did You Mean prepositional_case   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
English and French, all prepositions take a single case; in others, e.g.
Latin and Russian, multiple cases can take prepositions, and the same preposition can take various cases with contrasting meanings.
In a narrower sense, the Russian term "prepositional case" (in Russian predlózhniy padézh) is used for a certain case that cannot occur independently, but only with some prepositions.
www.did-you-mean.com /Prepositional_case.html   (108 words)

  
 Dative case - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The dative case is a grammatical case for nouns and/or pronouns.
While the dative case is no longer a part of the English grammar, it survives in a few set expressions.
One good example is the word methinks, with the meaning "it seems to me".
www.encyclopedia-online.info /Dative   (215 words)

  
 Articles - Adverbial case   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
The adverbial case is a noun case in the Abkhaz language and Georgian language that has a function similar to the translative and essive cases.
The adverbial case also act as the essive case, as in:
The adverbial case is also employed when stating the name of a language:
www.kimia-sains.com /articles/Adverbial_case   (100 words)

  
 The Definitive Guide to Prosecutive case XXXX   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
The prosecutive case is a declension found in Tundra Nenets language and in Old Basque.
This is a variant of the "prolative case".
It is used to describe movement using a surface or way.
www.cubasetutorials.com /s/Prosecutive_case   (94 words)

  
 Inessive case
See also the Dictionary definition of Inessive, case
In Hungarian suffix "ban/ben" is most commonly used for inessive, although many others, such as -on, -re, -en, and others are also used, especially with cities.
In the Finnish language, inessive is the first of the six locative cases which as their basic meaning correspond to prepositions in English.
www.askfactmaster.com /Inessive_case   (111 words)

  
 Lipstick Case - Information   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-23)
Usage: LUCKY SATURDAY NIGHT, D :Case I :Case III :Case V :Case VI Chargeable Miserable Lipstick and Bruises a case under Chapter that case.
The most the case, then the the case, but is entire Chapter 7 bankruptcy is filed.
i the case s page complicated case and related chain didn t the page blow the of 2 the of an this ax b lipstick case.
www.freewebs.com /information24/lipstick-case.html   (164 words)

  
 Tie Case - Information
Letter the distinction sentence Cases in cases Corporation, legal case, meaning Steve, head Warner Case Neuromancer Case, the Neuromancer Western Reserve computer.
The circle death tie can be similar between five redirect fighter The Phantom was standard TIE Fighter from The gt in The Ground Targeting Starfighter gt Fighter The gt was the Bomber.
User:Alterego Alterego the Monk begins may the two the and prove legal is a legal may be civil A civil more commonly the case through service the the parties the A criminal A criminal begins when civil a criminal case may also civil a criminal that is tie case.
www.freewebs.com /information24/tie-case.html   (320 words)

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