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| | GENE DEFECT LINKED TO PREMATURE AGING |
 | | Using genetically engineered mice, Arceci's team knocked out part of the "core engine" of the PASG gene, decreasing methylation throughout the genome and allowing the wrong genes, particularly those associated with premature aging, to be active all the time. |
 | | The result was that mice with this mutated PASG protein showed signs of premature aging and profound growth problems, including low birth-weight, graying and loss of hair, skeletal abnormalities, reduced fat and early death. |
 | | Not to be confused with a cell death process called apoptosis, which cuts the DNA into a million pieces, this aging process, called replicative senescence, lets the cell live for a limited period of time with a reduced number of cell divisions before it ages and dies. |
| www.hopkinsmedicine.org /Press_releases/2004/04_27_04.html (404 words) |
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