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Topic: Premature babies


  
  A Primer on Preemies
Premature babies have special nutritional needs because they grow at a faster rate than full-term babies and their digestive systems are immature.
Premature infants are prone to a number of problems, mostly because their internal organs aren't completely ready to function on their own.
The cause of ROP in premature infants is unknown.
kidshealth.org /parent/growth/growing/preemies.html   (1714 words)

  
  Premature birth - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Premature birth (also known as preterm birth) is defined medically as birth occurring earlier than 37 completed weeks of gestation.
After being born, a premature baby is cared for in a special section of the hospital known as the NICU ( Neonatal Intensive Care Unit).
Premature babies may be released from the hospital when they no longer need the constant hospital care the NICU provides.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Premature_birth   (1379 words)

  
 Premature babies
Some babies die as a result of being born too early, but risks are related to the gestation (time spent in the womb) at delivery and birth weight.
Around half of babies born at 24 weeks are at risk of a severe disability such as intellectual disability, cerebral palsy, blindness or deafness.
Premature babies who survive are at risk of a range of mild to severe disabilities, including visual impairment, developmental delay and learning difficulties.
www.disability.vic.gov.au /dsonline/dsarticles.nsf/pages/Premature_babies?OpenDocument   (850 words)

  
 Seasons India :: Premature Babies
These babies need to be cared and treated with special care and caution since their chances of survival are slim as their body organ are not fully developed.
Premature babies have difficulty in gas exchange as a result of protein and fluid collection within the small air sacs and this can lead to death of the child itself.
The advances in neonatal care have however increased the chances of survival of premature babies with more and more of such babies surviving however what cannot be said is the quality of their life and whether these babies will live a healthy life or not.
www.seasonsindia.com /pregnancy/premature_sea.htm   (385 words)

  
 When premature babies should be allowed to die - sex - 15 November 2006 - New Scientist
Struggling babies born after just 22 weeks’ gestation should be allowed to die, but everything should be done to support babies born after 24 weeks, an independent ethics panel announced today.
For babies born between 23 and 24 weeks, doctors, parents and nursing staff should come to a mutual decision about whether or not to resuscitate, the researchers say.
Prolonging the life of profoundly sick premature babies may be “inhumane” and place an “intolerable burden on the baby”, the researchers say.
www.newscientist.com /article/dn10577-when-premature-babies-should-be-allowed-to-die.html   (830 words)

  
 MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia: Premature infant
Premature rupture of the membranes or placenta previa
Prematurity was formerly a major cause of infant deaths.
One of the most important steps to preventing prematurity is to receive prenatal care as early as possible in the pregnancy, and to continue such care until the baby is born.
www.nlm.nih.gov /medlineplus/ency/article/001562.htm   (862 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | Health | Medical notes | Premature babies
Most babies are fully developed and ready for within one or two weeks of their estimated due date, so a full term pregnancy is defined as anything between 38-42 weeks of gestation.
Many babies born between 35 and 38 weeks gestation may be able to eat well and maintain their body temperature well on their own.
Extremely premature babies are likely to be on a ventilator to aid their breathing artificially - sometimes for months.
news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/health/medical_notes/3256615.stm   (732 words)

  
 Taking Your Preemie Home
Premature infants commonly have episodes of apnea, or pauses in breathing, that improve as the infant matures.
For premature babies who are discharged in the winter, the first dose of vaccine generally is given prior to discharge, then monthly throughout the RSV season, which runs from late fall through late winter or early spring.
Babies born very prematurely (less than 29 weeks' gestation) or those who are particularly ill as newborns may need close follow-up during their first years and even later.
www.kidshealth.org /parent/pregnancy_newborn/medical_care/preemie_home.html   (2955 words)

  
 Premature Babies Guide at Keep Kids Healthy
Babies born at less than 23 weeks of gestation are usually not mature enough to survive.
The more mature your baby is at birth, the more likely that it is that he will not have any problems, so that babies born at 26-29 weeks have a much better chance of surviving and growing up either normal or with mild or moderate problems.
Babies with RDS are usually on a ventilator and will probably also receive a medication called surfactant to help their lungs.
www.keepkidshealthy.com /newborn/premature_babies.html   (1869 words)

  
 PREMATURE BABIES: Caring for Preemies
Premature babies that are born closer to term may still be covered in lanugo, a fine, downy covering of hair that helps to keep the infants body warm.
Babies born before 34 weeks will probably not have any nipples, although the areola (the darker area of skin surrounding the nipple) may be present.
Premature babies are also at a greater risk of having attention deficit disorder as well as visual-spatial concept difficulties.
www.itsamomsworld.com /baby_newborn_premature.html   (681 words)

  
 Premature Babies: Caring for Your Baby -- familydoctor.org   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
Yes, babies born prematurely (before the due date) may need special care during their first 2 years, especially if they were very small at birth (less than 3 pounds).
All babies, including premature babies, should be put to bed on their backs, not on their stomachs.
Premature babies are also more likely than full-term babies to have hearing problems.
familydoctor.org /283.xml   (980 words)

  
 Quick Reference: Preterm Birth
Premature babies are more likely than full-term babies to develop jaundice because their livers are too immature to remove a waste product called bilirubin from the blood.
Serious infections that are commonly seen in premature babies include pneumonia (lung infection), sepsis (blood infection), and meningitis (infection of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord).
Babies born after about 34 weeks are unlikely to develop serious disabilities resulting from premature birth, though they may remain at increased risk of subtle learning and behavioral problems.
www.marchofdimes.com /professionals/14332_1157.asp   (3024 words)

  
 Longer SIDS Risk for Premature Babies
Premature babies died of SIDS up to six weeks later than full-term babies, on average.
Babies who were small for their gestational age were 1.7 times more likely to die of SIDS than babies of average size for their gestational age.
Babies born large for their gestational age were 30% less likely to die of SIDS than babies of average size for their gestational age.
www.webmd.com /baby/news/20060207/longer-sids-risk-premature-babies   (838 words)

  
 Premature Babies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
A well-organized introduction to the premature baby and NICU care for the parent.
For parents of premature infants and for parents to be with a high risk pregnancy.
BIBS supports the families of premature babies born in the neonatal ward of the Royal Berkshire hospital in Reading England.
www.medlina.com /premature_babies.htm   (969 words)

  
 BBC NEWS | Health | Q&A: Premature babies
In 1995, the percentage of babies born alive between 22 and 23 weeks who survive to leave hospital was 1%, at 23 to 24 weeks it was 11%, at 24 to 25 weeks it was a quarter and at 25 to 26 weeks it was 44%.
However, despite the improving survival rates over recent decades many of the premature babies, especially those born before 24 weeks, which do survive are left with disabilities.
Babies born prematurely will have a series of invasive and painful procedures carried out including blood samples and pipes being fed down the throat.
news.bbc.co.uk /1/hi/health/6149844.stm   (621 words)

  
 The Amby Natures Nest Mobile Baby Hammock: the hammock and premature babies
Premature babies seem to thrive when they sleep in an environment that has the ingredients of the maternal womb- enclosure, tactile touch and movement.
40 babies were admitted to the N.I.C.U. as premature (less than 38 weeks of gestational age); 11 with hyaline membranes disease (HMD); 8 with perinatal asphyxia; 6 were small for gestational age (SGA); 1 had hypoglycaemia; 1 had necrotizing enterocolitis and 1 was hypotonic.
The Baby Hammock and its individual constituent parts are the subject of a number of patents and design registrations in many countries throughout the world including Australia, New Zealand, USA, Canada, most of Asia including China and Japan, UK and European countries.
www.babyhammocks.com /mbhpremmies.htm   (1889 words)

  
 IndiaParenting.com - Premature Babies
Premature babies have difficulty in gas exchange as a result of protein and fluid collection within the small air sacs and the collapse of the sacs themselves.
Premature babies are kept in intensive care till the doctors are of the opinion that they are out of danger.
Faced with a tiny, sick, premature baby, doctors are in a quandary whether to do their utmost to ensure the baby's survival or let nature take its course.
www.indiaparenting.com /articles/data/art06_003.shtml   (598 words)

  
 Baby-Parenting.com - Premature Baby
Sleeping on the stomach and sleeping on soft mattresses may increase your baby's risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
When you're driving in the car with your baby, keep an eye on your baby by looking at him or her in your rear-view mirror (of course you still need to concentrate on your driving aswell).
Baby Name Polls - Start a new baby name poll or vote for an existing one.
www.baby-parenting.com /baby/premature_baby.html   (969 words)

  
 ABC News: Nitric oxide aids some premature babies - studies   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
BOSTON (Reuters) - Although nitric oxide can halve the risk of developmental problems in premature babies with undeveloped lungs, the gas could be harmful to newborns who are too small and too ill, according to two studies published on Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine.
The findings mean doctors should avoid using the treatment during the first week of life in premature babies who are seriously ill and weigh less than 1,000 grams (2.2 pounds), Richard Martin and Michelle Walsh wrote in an editorial in the same publication where the studies appear.
The research team led by Krisa Van Meurs of the Stanford University School of Medicine found that the 210 premature babies with severe respiratory failure who got nitric oxide were just as likely to die or suffer lung damage as the 210 who were given a placebo.
abcnews.go.com /Health/wireStory?id=914517   (366 words)

  
 Kangaroo Care   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-21)
During "Kangaraoo Care", small stable premature infants, dressed only in a diaper and hat, are placed in "skin-to-skin" contact with their parent's chest, for up to 2 to 3 hours per day.
It is the practice of holding a premature infant dressed only in a diaper and a hat between a mothers bare breasts or father's chest, similar to a kangaroo carrying their young.
The practice of KC was first introduced to neonatal untis to involve parents in the care of their preemies and to decrease some of the stress associated with an infant needing neonatal intensive care.
www.umanitoba.ca /outreach/manitoba_womens_health/kangaroo.htm   (749 words)

  
 Premature Babies on MedicineNet.com
Premature births are on the rise in the U.S. Since the early 1980s, the rate of early deliveries has risen by 23%, and today approximately 11% of all births -- or 450,000 each year -- occur early.
A full-term pregnancy is 40 weeks, and babies are considered premature if they are born prior to 37 weeks.
It sounds paradoxical that premature deliveries are increasing at a time when clinicians know more than ever about keeping pregnant women and their babies healthy.
www.medicinenet.com /script/main/art.asp?articlekey=51687   (1236 words)

  
 How far should doctors go to save premature babies? | News | Telegraph
Babies born after 22 weeks or less in the womb should not be routinely resuscitated, an ethical council has advised.
The controversial report attempts to give doctors and parents a framework for dealing with premature babies who face slim chances of survival and high risks of disability.Figures suggest that only one per cent of babies tend to survive at 22 weeks and the chances of survival are close to zero for babies born earlier.
Science may have triumphed over the many mechanical and other problems tiny premature babies have, but it has not eliminated the side effects of intervention of proved to be a substitute for longer gestation.
www.telegraph.co.uk /news/main.jhtml?view=BLOGDETAIL&grid=P30&blog=yourview&xml=/news/2006/11/16/ublview16.xml   (3738 words)

  
 An Introduction to Extremely Premature Babies
babies died after the brain was badly injured by severe bleeding into the brain and intensive care was withdrawn.
such babies, except to guess that the risk of handicaps is higher than it is at 23 and 24 weeks.
Once an extremely premature baby is born, we may provide either intensive care or hospice care.
hometown.aol.com /dderleth/extreme.html   (3940 words)

  
 Today premature babies are living as young as 22 weeks gestation-but for parents it's not an easy haul
Extremely premature babies are often classified as born before 28 weeks-a normal pregnancy lasts 40 weeks.
And while some babies go home with oxygen tanks to assist their breathing, almost all of these babies are off them by their first year.
Barrington says about eight percent of babies born in Quebec are born premature but the proportion of premature babies at the MUHC NICU is slightly higher than the Quebec average because the NICU is a referral service.
www.muhc.ca /media/ensemble/2002june/premature   (1724 words)

  
 Medical Bills Soar With Premature Babies
The costs, reported by the March of Dimes, underscore the challenges facing premature babies, who are born before 37 weeks of pregnancy.
Premature babies are also more common among African-American women and women younger than 17 or older than 35.
That's 12.3% of all babies, a slight increase from 2002.
www.webmd.com /parenting/news/20050328/medical-bills-soar-with-premature-babies   (720 words)

  
 Premature Babies
Baby pacifiers and clothing for infants in incubator or neonatal ICU.
Originally an online diary of her fight for life, her site is now a valuable source of support and information for other parents of premature babies.
The reason she was born premature is because the placenta was a little bit in front of the cervix, which is called placenta previa.
reference.com /Dir/Health/Women_s_Health/Childbirth/Premature_Babies   (1550 words)

  
 Premature Babies - Health
Babies that are born between 37 and 42 weeks are considered full term.
Babies born before the 37th week of pregnancy are considered premature.
It's usually seen in preterm or low birth weight babies and is the most common gastrointestinal condition in premature babies.
www.wsoctv.com /health/10386739/detail.html   (755 words)

  
 Premature babies
BLISS is dedicated to ensuring that more babies survive, have the best possible quality of life and that their parents and families get the support they need.
Babies can be born prematurely for many different reasons such as: pregnancies with twins, triplets or more babies, stressful events including long distance air travel, the death of someone very close to you.
The site is run by a mum who, after having had two premature babies, knows how difficult it can be to find tiny clothes for tiny babies, both as a mum keen to clothe her new baby or as a friend or relative wishing to buy a gift.
www.forparentsbyparents.com /pregnancy_babies.html   (1125 words)

  
 Untitled
Prematurely born infants are deprived of the final weeks within the shelter and warmth of their mother's body where they are able to thrive, develop and gain weight crucial to their survival.
When babies are born too soon, they struggle to fight against many life-threatening conditions such as lung problems, brain hemorrhages, bowel problems, low birthweight, heart conditions.
Through the generosity of individuals and corporations, two premature infants were able to receive treatments for the prevention of retinopathy of prematurity (blindness due to the detaching of the retina) which they would not have been able to receive without assistance.
pages.prodigy.net /thealexisfoundation/THEALEXIS1.html   (3183 words)

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