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Topic: Present-tense


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In the News (Sun 12 Oct 08)

  
 Grammatical tense - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not-yet tense: has not happened in present or past (nonfuture), but often with the implication that it is expected to happen in the future.
Many languages define tense not just in terms of past/future/present, but also in terms of how far into the past or future they are.
For example, Italian uses stare ("stand") with the present participle to indicate the present continuous.
en.wikipedia.org /wiki/Grammatical_tense

  
 tense
For similar reasons, the present tense should be used when discussing literary figures and events.
You need to change the verb tense from past to present when someone makes a claim that continues into the present.
Tense, the time in which you place the action, typically needs to be kept consistent within a single sentence or paragraph.
staff.jccc.net /pmcqueen/tips/tense.htm

  
 Verb Tense Consistency
This writer uses the present tense to describe the appearance of a dragonfly on a particular July morning.
Use present tense to state facts, to refer to perpetual or habitual actions, and to discuss your own ideas or those expressed by an author in a particular work.
Tense shifts are inappropriate and are indicated in bold.
owl.english.purdue.edu /handouts/grammar/g_tensec.html

  
 tense on Encyclopedia.com
SARGENT ENTERS PRESENT TENSE'S TABLETOP FOLD.(Susan Sargent Designs)
(Present Tense magazine opposes the American Jewish Organizations)
In Latin inflection the tense of a verb is indicated by a suffix that also indicates the verb's voice, mood, person, and number.
www.encyclopedia.com /html/t1/tense.asp

  
 Encyclopedia: Future tense
The conditional tense (sometimes described as the conditional mood) is a verb form in many languages, in which a verb root is modified to form verb tenses, moods, or aspects expressing degrees of certainty or uncertainty and hypothesis about past, present, or future.
See also: past tense, present tense, grammatical aspect.
The present tense is the tense (form of a verb) that is often used to express: Action at the present time A state of being A habitual action An occurrence in the near future An action that occurred in the past and continues up to the present Contents // Categories: Grammatical...
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Future-tense

  
 Greek Tenses
The present tense may be used fairly frequently in narrative literature to portray a past event vividly, as though the reader were in the midst of the scene as it unfolds.
The present tense may be used to describe an action that, begun in the past, continues in the present.
The present tense may be used to describe a future event, though it typically adds the connotations of immediacy and certainty.
www.bcbsr.com /greek/gtense.html

  
 Tense - Encyclopedia.WorldSearch
Grammatical tense, the inflection of a verb to indicate whether past, present, or future time is intended
Tenseness, a quality frequently associated with vowels and occasionally with consonants
Tense Past: Cultural Essays in Trauma and Memory
encyclopedia.worldsearch.com /tense.htm

  
 Talk: Current events/Vote on tense - Open Encyclopedia
Present tense: mav (why the hell is this being voted on anyway?) Tarquin (hm, indeed.
Vote on whether past or present tense should be used
Nearly all the current events up to now have been in the present tense.
talk.open-encyclopedia.com /Current_events/Vote_on_tense

  
 Verbs - Past Tense
In contrast, forming the past tense of weak verbs follows an easily recognizable pattern, and it is most efficient to learn what the pattern is and how to apply it rather than to memorize the forms of each individual verb.
We use past tense (preteritum) to tell about something that happened at a specific time in the past, or to tell about something that happened repeatedly in the past.
There is not an easy way to learn the past tense of the strong verbs.
www.stolaf.edu /depts/norwegian/grammar/past-tense.html

  
 Tense and related topics
And most English "traditional tenses" (i.e, the tenses that are "sort of the same as" the 6 tenses Latin had: present, imperfect, future, perfect, pluperfect, and future perfect) canonically use only a few combinations.
It's generic, describing a characteristic activity of the subject, which is more than likely not being indulged in at the present moment.
English really has only two actual tenses: present (go/goes), and past (went).
www-personal.umich.edu /~jlawler/aue/tense.html

  
 ta1: intro to tense, aspect, mood, voice
Tense is the grammatical term that refers to the time when the action of the verb occurs: past, present, future.
The time frame of an action is usually established by referring to the present moment; for example, the passé composé and the future are respectively past and future in relation to the present.
In contrast, a tense comprising two forms, the auxiliary verb and the participle, is referred to as a compound tense (ie, le passé composé).
www.laits.utexas.edu /tex/gr/ta1.html

  
 Temporal Logic
Tense Logic was introduced by Arthur Prior (1957, 1967, 1969) as a result of an interest in the relationship between tense and modality attributed to the Megarian philosopher Diodorus Cronus (ca.
Prior's motivation for inventing Tense Logic was largely philosophical, his idea being that the precision and clarity afforded by a formal logical notation was indispensible for the careful formulation and resolution of philosophical issues concerning time.
Tense Logic is obtained by adding the tense operators to an existing logic; above this was tacitly assumed to be the classical Propositional Calculus.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/logic-temporal

  
 Using Verb Tenses
The present perfect tense is used to describe action that began in the past and continues into the present or has just been completed at the moment of utterance.
The verb tenses may be categorised according to the time frame: past tenses, present tenses, and future tenses.
In each sentence the on-going nature of the action is emphasised by the use of the present progressive rather than the simple present.
www.uottawa.ca /academic/arts/writcent/hypergrammar/usetense.html

  
 330 Grammar: Forming and Using the Past Continuous Tense
This tense was formed using two components: the verb BE (in the past tense), and the -ING form of a verb.
The past continuous tense (also called the past progressive tense) is commonly used in English for actions which were going on (had not finished) at a particular time in the past.
Finally, we can use this tense to describe TWO actions that were BOTH continuing at the same time in the past.
web2.uvcs.uvic.ca /elc/studyzone/330/grammar/pascon.htm

  
 Hamilton College - Writing Center - Verb Tense
In general, use the present tense to describe actions and states of being that are still true in the present; use the past tense to describe actions or states of being that occurred exclusively in the past.
Whenever possible, keep verbs in the same tense (consistency), and use either the simple present or the past tense (simplicity).
(This use of present tense is referred to as “the historical present.”)
www.hamilton.edu /academics/resource/wc/verbtense.html

  
 TENSE
We usually think of tense in terms of the speakers time: "I am flying" is called a present tense because my flying is presented as occuring at the very same time as my speaking about it.
Together these tenses (or combinations of time and aspect) are called the PERFECT SYSTEM and individually they are called the future perfect, the present perfect, and the pluperfect (or past perfect).
If the verb system is designed to present an action or statement about being as explicitly completed, it follows that the same system might also be able to make an statement in which the action or being was explicitly incomplete or "in process".
omega.cohums.ohio-state.edu /latin/grammar/tense.htm

  
 EnglishOntheRun-Grammar
This tense is used to describe actions that began in the past, still go on in the present and possibly in the future.
The Simple Present Tense is used in English to express habitual or repetitive actions, customs, and universal truth.
The other tense used to express future in English is formed with the auxiliary "will" followed by a verb in the infinitive form of the main verb.
www.geocities.com /gob72/grammarverbtenses.html

  
 Writing Tips: Sentence Builder - Verbs - Verb Tense
Use the present tense to discuss the contents of a book, a poem, or an essay even though the work might be written in the past.
Use the present tense to describe something that is universally true and not limited to a particular time.
The present tense shows that an action is taking place in the present but does not indicate when the action will end.
www2.actden.com /writ_den/tips/sentence/tense.htm

  
 THE ENGLISH TENSE SYSTEM
This timeline tenses chart provides a handy reference sheet to English tenses and their relationship to one another and the past, present and future.
Tenses which are rarely used in everyday conversation are marked by an asterik (*).
The painting had been sold twice before it was destroyed.
www.world-english.org /englishtenses.htm

  
 Learn Spanish: A Free Online Tutorial
The preterite tense is also used to refer to actions in the past that were performed a specific number of times.
The preterite tense is also used to refer to actions that occurred during a specific enclosed period of time.
The preterite tense is used to refer to actions that occurred at a fixed point in time.
www.studyspanish.com /verbs/lessons/pretreg.htm

  
 Tense & Time
Will take is often thought of as "future tense" but this use of the auxiliary is only one way of expressing future time, and in any case the auxiliary verb will is present tense.
The choice of tense depends on how the writer views the event: as basically in the present world, or as basically in an earlier world.
It counts as a basic present tense, not a past tense, although it describes an event in the past.
www.phon.ucl.ac.uk /home/dick/tta/tense/tense.htm

  
 Search the lexicon
Traditional tense features are past, present and future.
Tense has been analyzed either as a morpho-syntactic feature of INFL, or as a category T in its own right.
EXAMPLE: In English, [I] in willis lax, while [i] in wheel is tense.
www2.let.uu.nl /UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=tense

  
 Arthur Prior
In the l-calculus the propositions of the tense calculus are treated as predicates expressing properties of dates, the latter being represented by name-variables x, y, z.
It was in this fecund atmosphere that Prior completed the manuscript of his book Past, Present and Future, which remains to this day one of the most important references in the field.
He invented tense logic and was principal theoretician of the movement to apply modal syntax to the formalisation of a wide variety of phenomena.
plato.stanford.edu /entries/prior

  
 verb tense
If the situation being described is an ongoing or current one, the present tense is needed, even in a past-tense context: “Last week she admitted that she is really a brunette” (not “was”).
Even those who are familiar with this pattern get tripped up when they begin to discuss the historical or biographical context of a work, properly using the past tense, and forget to shift back to the present when they return to plot summary.
Often the author’s activity in writing is rendered in the present tense as well: “Twain depicts Pap as a disgusting drunk.” What about when you are comparing events that occur at two different times in the same narrative?
www.wsu.edu /~brians/errors/verbtense.html

  
 Quia - Present Perfect Tense Pre-Quiz 2
This is a pre-quiz covering 10 verbs in the present perfect tense.
For each sentence, select the correct past tense form.
www.quia.com /tq/103310.html

  
 The Past-Tense Verb in the Noldorin of the Etymologies
The weak past tense, which class includes chiefly verbs arising from derived verb-stems (that is, verb-stems formed from a root by suffixion of some derivational element, such as *‑ā, *‑tā, *‑yā, etc.), is characterized by the lack of root syllable strengthening and the suffixion of some past-tense marker, very often *‑nē.
The strong past tense, which class includes chiefly verbs arising directly from basic stems (that is, verb-stems arising directly from simple bases with verbal meaning, such as KAT- shape, BAT- tread, SUK- drink, etc.), is characterized by lengthening or otherwise strengthening the root syllable and suffixion of original final *‑ē.
Within the strong past tense there are, again, two chief means of root strengthening: a) lengthening or fortification of the root vowel, and b) nasal infixion.
www.elvish.org /Tengwestie/articles/Hostetter/noldpat.phtml

  
 Spanish Grammar: future tense
The future tense is also used to express wonder or probability in the present state.
For actions that will occur in the near future, the present tense is more commonly used.
Since the endings are the same as all other future tense verbs, we show only the "yo" form, and have underlined the irregular stem.
www.studyspanish.com /lessons/future.htm

  
 Writing Guide: Present-Tense Verbs
Thus, to avoid the sense that they are neutral and unconcerned, speakers often use the present tense when relating a past action, since it lends the story a sense of being right there right then.
The present tense highlights the vividness with which they re-occur whenever they pass through our minds and, because they're works of fiction, they can and do relive with every re-reading.
So, for your writing assignments in a history course, please don't use the present tense, when describing the past.
www.usu.edu /markdamen/WritingGuide/14prtens.htm

  
 futperf.htm
The future perfect tense is used when one wants to talk about an event that will happen in the future before some other time in the future.
The future perfect tense is used after a future progressive/continuous or simple future sentence.
The future perfect tense is best understood by looking at a couple of examples.
esl.lbcc.cc.ca.us /eesllessons/futperfmc/futperf.htm

  
 englishcam/Present Perfect & Past Tense
The negative in the Simple Past is formed using the words DID NOT (or the contraction didn't) between the Subject and the present tense of the Main Verb.
The Simple Present describes actions that generally occur on a regular basis.
You can study more about the Simple Past Tense and how it is used in the lesson, "The Present Perfect versus the Simple Past Tense".
www.conversa1.com /simplepasttense.htm

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