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Topic: Prime Ministers of South Africa

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List of Prime Ministers of South Africa

President of South Africa

Pieter Willem Botha

National Party (South Africa)

State President of South Africa

James Barry Munnik Hertzog

Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd

Governor General of the Union of South Africa

South Africa

Jan Smuts

Thabo Mbeki

Viscount Buxton

Frederik Willem de Klerk

Prime Minister

Marthinus van Schalkwyk

	List of Prime Ministers of South Africa - Biocrawler
		This is a list of South African Prime Ministers.
		Governor-General of the Union of South Africafr:Premier ministre d'Afrique du Sud
		This page was last modified 22:08, 1 May 2005.
	www.biocrawler.com /encyclopedia/Prime_Minister_of_South_Africa (47 words)

	A short history of South Africa
		South Africa becomes a parliamentary state, but the suffrage is limited to whites.
		Since 1948 South Africa is ruled by the NP and Apartheid, the complete segregation between whites and fls, becomes the official policy of the state.
		In In 1976/1988 South Africa establishes the so-called independent republics of Transkei, Ciskei, Bophutatswana and Venda.
	www.electionworld.org /history/southafrica.htm (759 words)

	Human Rights Watch World Report 2002: Africa: South Africa
		Among notable decisions, the Constitutional Court ruled in May that the South African government's deportation to the U.S. of Mohamed Khalfan, a suspect in the 1998 bombing of the U.S. embassies in Nairobi and Dar es Salaam, was unlawful.
		In May, the minister announced progress in carrying out a review of police collection of crime statistics, and that publication of those statistics, suspended since July 2000, would be resumed at the end of the third quarter of 2001.
		At the end of 2000, South Africa's prisons held 160,003 people, a slight fall on the previous year; approved prison accommodation grew from 99,834 to 101,991, and four additional prisons were under construction.
	www.hrw.org /wr2k2/africa11.html (2504 words)

	Asia Times Online :: South Asia news - India's new face for the world
		Mukherjee's replacement as defense minister is A K Antony, thrice chief minister of the southern state of Kerala and known for his "clean" reputation.
		Trust between the foreign minister and prime minister is very important as historically the PM's office is known to tread on the turf of what was once known as the Ministry of External Affairs, and the two have not enjoyed the most cordial relationship at most times.
		Deep in their hearts, senior ministers such as Arjun Singh and earlier Natwar Singh, are seen to have never accepted the authority of Manmohan and were looked on as loose cannons.
	www.atimes.com /atimes/South_Asia/HJ26Df04.html (1309 words)

	Prime Ministers (Site not responding. Last check: )
		He was Minister of Agriculture, Lands an Fisheries, when he was called upon by President Ellis Clarke to be Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago on the death of Dr. Williams.
		A.N.R. Robinson, Prime Minister of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (1986 - 1991).
		ANR Robinson was Prime Minister of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago from 1986-1991.
	www.knowthecaribbean.com /trinidad/primeministers.htm (1085 words)

	The Anti-Apartheid Movement:
		The late 1970s were marked by an accelerating crisis in South Africa leading to the recommendations of the Wiehahn and Riekert Commissions which aimed at creating a stable fl labour force in the urban areas and the consignment of the rest of the fl population to the derelict homelands.
		South Africa was now widely seen as a threat to international peace – a matter which the UN Special Committee on Apartheid had examined in a number of major reports and on which it had played a distinctive role in mobilising international opinion within the UNsystem.
		South Africa was forced to renege on repayments of its expiring loans and sought a three-year period of grace for repaying its outstanding international debts.
	www.anc.org.za /ancdocs/history/aam/symposium.html (21561 words)

	South Africa: History, Geography, Government, and Culture — Infoplease.com
		South Africa, on the continent's southern tip, is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west and by the Indian Ocean on the south and east.
		South Africa declared itself a republic in 1961 and severed its ties with the Commonwealth, which strongly objected to the country's racist policies.
		South Africa, the country with the highest number of HIV-positive people in the world (6.5 million in 2005), has been hampered in fighting the epidemic by its president's highly controversial views.
	www.infoplease.com /ipa/A0107983.html (1511 words)

	“Traditional” Dictatorship: One Party State in KwaZulu Homeland Threatens Transition to Democracy (Human ... (Site not responding. Last check: )
		In Natal, as elsewhere in South Africa, the practice of segregation for South Africans of African descent established by the British was refined by the National Party government after its victory in the 1948 election.
		It was repealed by South Africa in 1986, but reenacted by the KLA in 1989 (with effect from March 1987), giving Chief Buthelezi the powers previously held by the State President of the South African republic.
		Speaking to Africa Watch on January 27, 1993, Gavin Woods, Executive Director of the Inkatha Institute, stated that he had not heard specific refutations of the ANC's allegations and that the ANC might therefore perhaps be given "the benefit of the doubt" regarding allegations of police misbehavior in Esikhawini.
	hrw.org /reports/1993/southafrica2 (17618 words)

	» South African captain fit for India :: India News ::
		South African cricket captain Smith could be back on the field within two weeks.
		South Africans tampered ball against India in 1997
		South Africans tampered ball against India in 1997 In a sensational revelation, a former Australian match refree has claimed that the South African team under Bob Woolmer tampered with the ball in a match against India in 1997.
	news.india-travelers.com /546/south-african-captain-fit-for-india (675 words)

	The Government and its Offices
		Russia's Minister of Justice, Vladimir V. Ustinov, is to travel to Stockholm for a two-day visit to Sweden on 7-8 November 2007.
		The primary purpose of his visit is to sign, together with Minister for Justice Beatrice Ask, an agreement on a bilateral programme for cooperation in legal matters between Sweden and Russia.
		The changes that Africa south of Sahara is currently undergoing will be reflected in the Government communication which is to be presented to the Riksdag by the end of 2007.
	www.sweden.gov.se (740 words)

	The Seattle Times: Nation & World: In Africa, women stride into power
		Zambia has a woman running for president, Tanzania has a female foreign minister and women hold at least 30 percent of the legislative seats in Burundi, South Africa and Mozambique.
		Rwanda, which has made the greatest strides toward increasing female leadership in Africa, got its start in the aftermath of the 1994 genocide, which left 800,000 dead and the country with a surviving population that was 70 percent female.
		She said she thinks that some of the new laws in Rwanda may prove key to finally quickening the pace of development in Africa.
	seattletimes.nwsource.com /html/nationworld/2003201898_afriwomen16.html (1086 words)

	The Sun Never Set on the British Empire
		The Union of South Africa was formed from the British colonies of the Natal and the Cape Colony, together with the subjugated Boer Republics of the Transvaal and the Orange Free State.
		The flag of the Union was, significantly, an archaizing Dutch flag, with an orange instead of a red stripe, and the flag of Britain, the Orange Free State, and the Transvaal on the middle stripe.
		The orange of South Africa and Ireland is actually of the same origin, the Dutch House of Orange, following the Dutch settlers of South Africa and the cause of the Protestants of Ireland, delivered from James II by William of Orange.
	www.friesian.com /british.htm (7774 words)

	Mother Africa (View) Jocelyn Zuckerman (Site not responding. Last check: )
		Both Mozambique and the twin-island nation of S‹o TomŽ and Principe have women prime ministers, and South Africa's deputy president and health minister are both female.
		The generation of women currently coming to power in Africa, says Bunch, is likely to follow this paradigm, given the armed conflicts so many of them have experienced firsthand.
		After all, she says, "it's women who are the first victims of environmental degradation." She is also looking to Africa's new leaders to provide "government that is devoid of corruption and greed for power," and to address issues, like the alleviation of poverty, that have gotten short shrift in the past.
	www.utne.com /issues/2006_134/view/11984-1.html (756 words)

	Somali government tries to regroup after 29 ministers quit - The Boston Globe
		For the time being, Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi's secular government is secure because he has the support of more than half the 42 remaining ministers.
		Of those who resigned only 11 were full ministers; the rest were deputy ministers.
		In previous months, five other ministers quit or were fired, though for reasons unrelated to the current crisis.
	www.boston.com /news/world/africa/articles/2006/08/03/secular_somali_government_in_disarray_after_29_ministers_quit (404 words)

	Somali PM Gedi appoints seven new ministers - Boston.com
		Somali Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi announced on Friday he had appointed seven new ministers after a wave of resignations threatened his fragile interim government.
		The new ministers will be in charge of industry, treasury, commerce, religious affairs, culture, petroleum and constitution and federalism.
		Reconstruction Minister Barre Shire Adan's departure brought to 40 the number of senior officials to desert the government, many of them citing Gedi's reluctance to reach out to rival Islamists who control a large swathe of the south.
	www.boston.com /news/world/africa/articles/2006/08/04/somali_pm_gedi_appoints_seven_new_ministers?mode=PF (478 words)

	Commonwealth prime ministers in the abbey procession
		The Officers of the Orders of Knighthood in their colourful robes precede the Standards and the Keeper of the Jewel House who is shown carrying a tray bearing items of the Regalia.
		The Prime Ministers in the procession are depicted in the foreground: The Hon.
		D.F. Malan (Union of South Africa), The Hon.
	www.royal.gov.uk /output/Page2508.asp (68 words)

	South Africa, accommodation close to golf courses in KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) & car rental
		South Africa golfers accommodation close to golf course Durban, Drakensberg, car rental South Africa, beach for golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing in Southafrica, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts
		South Africa golfers accommodation close to golf course Durban, Drakensberg, car rental South Africa, beach for golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing in Southafrica, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts - South Africa, golfers, accommodation, golf course, car rental, Durban, Drakensberg, beach, golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts
		Home to the family of the last Prime Minister of the Colony of Natal, situated on South Africa’s most famous Thoroughbred farm, chosen by the Rulers of Dubai as the location for their priceless stallions, award-winning gardens and acclaimed fine dining.
	www.d-urban.net /golf.php3 (2095 words)

	South Africa, guest house accommodation in KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa)
		South Africa, guest house, accommodation, Durban, Drakensberg, Gaestehaus, Gästehaus, beach, scuba diving, bird watching, snorkeling, game viewing, southafrica
		South Africa guest house accommodation close to Durban, Drakensberg, beach Gaestehaus for scuba diving, bird watching, snorkeling, game viewing in Southafrica
		South Africa guest house accommodation close to Durban, Drakensberg, beach Gaestehaus for scuba diving, bird watching, snorkeling, game viewing in Southafrica - South Africa, guest house, accommodation, Durban, Drakensberg, Gaestehaus, Gästehaus, beach, scuba diving, bird watching, snorkeling, game viewing, southafrica
	www.d-urban.net /guesthouses.php3 (1736 words)

	South and Southeast Asia - NZ Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade
		New Zealand ’s relations with the countries of South and Southeast Asia are of growing importance to us.
		New Zealand’s total exports to South and Southeast Asia for the year ended 30 June 2006 were NZ$3,047 million.
		The Trans-Pacific Strategic Economic Partnership, formerly known as the Pacific Three Closer Economic Partnership (P3 CEP), negotiations were launched by the President of Chile and the Prime Ministers of New Zealand and Singapore at the APEC Leaders Summit in 2002.
	www.mfat.govt.nz /Foreign-Relations/Asia-South-and-Southeast (622 words)

	Travelstart South Africa Blog
		Our whole country, South Africa, is staring into the future and the only thing we see is a couple of weeks of soccer in 2010.
		Cape Town is the mother city not only of South Africa, but of the world.
		The Ministry of Public Health is responsible for all medical expenses of the injured foreign visitors, and the Prime Minister and Minister of Tourism and Sports paid personal visits on January 1.
	travelstartse.typepad.com /blogza/2007/01 (3006 words)

	South Africa, Golf courses with accommodation in KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa)
		South Africa, golfers, accommodation, golf course, Durban, Drakensberg, beach, golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts
		South Africa golfers accommodation close to golf course Durban, Drakensberg, beach for golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing in Southafrica, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts
		South Africa golfers accommodation close to golf course Durban, Drakensberg, beach for golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing in Southafrica, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts - South Africa, golfers, accommodation, golf course, Durban, Drakensberg, beach, golf safaris, bird watching, game viewing, golf tournaments, progolf, golf resorts
	www.d-urban.net /golfcourses.php3 (591 words)

	TIME Magazine Cover: Daniel F. Malan - May 5, 1952 - South Africa - Prime Ministers - Apartheid - Africa
		Vignette StoryServer 5.0 Sun Aug 26 08:42:22 2007
		TIME Magazine Cover: Daniel F. Malan - May 5, 1952 - South Africa - Prime Ministers - Apartheid - Africa
		Vignette StoryServer 5.0 Sun Aug 26 08:42:24 2007
	www.time.com /time/covers/0,16641,19520505,00.html (54 words)

	Ministère des Affaires étrangères - France.diplomatie
		At the invitation of Mr Jalal Talabani, President of Iraq, the Minister of Foreign and European Affairs did an official visit to Baghdad.
		This is a project he had been thinking about since taking up office.
		The French Republic’s “Liberty, Equality, Fraternity” Human Rights Prize for 2007, awarded by the Prime Minister of France, is open for applications.
	www.diplomatie.gouv.fr /en (311 words)

	Embassy of Japan in South Africa
		Press Conference by Minister for Foreign Affairs Machimura Nobutaka (Briefing Room, Ministry of Foreign Affairs) [29080734]
		Japan extends financial assistance for the mobile library project of SAPESI (the South African Primary Education Support Initiative)
		Japan donates 8,548 books to Biblionef South Africa
	www.japan.org.za (273 words)

	Mr. Chamberlain in South Africa (The Nation, February 5, 1903)
		Audacity is sometimes, like wisdom, justified of her children; and Great Britain's Prime Minister Joseph Chamberlain's greatly daring plan of going to South Africa in person to confront the problems which the Colonial Office must solve there, has thus far been highly successful.
		If he is thought of merely as a consummate politician, the cleverness of this move of his cannot but be admired.
		But his course has thus far been so wisely chosen, his temper so conciliatory, and his plans so sagacious, that his tour in South Africa may be said to have made all the amends now in his power for the rash diplomacy which brought on the untold miseries of a needless war.
	www.thenation.com /archive/detail/13870773 (170 words)

	BBC NEWS \| South Asia \| Child nutrition campaign 'fails'
		Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has warned that malnutrition rates for children in his country remain among the highest in the world.
		The prime minister said that the country's Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme had not sufficiently dented child malnourishment levels.
		Correspondents say that the criticisms in the prime minister's letter were surprisingly strong.
	news.bbc.co.uk /2/hi/south_asia/6268487.stm (472 words)

	Totsiens, Groot Krokodil // Col’s Weblog
		PW Botha, one of the staunchest apartheid advocates and ex-prime ministers/presidents of South Africa, has popped his clogs at the ripe old age of 90.
		I don’t remember much about this guy other than he was the head of state in South Africa for the first 10 years of my life, and I remember seeing him bellowing and wagging his finger on TV.
		But one thing I do know: whether you love him or hate him, he has played a part in South Africa’s colourful history, and thanks to the likes of him and his cronies, apartheid must be the most well known Afrikaans word after aardvark.
	www.colinseymour.co.uk /archives/2006/11/01/totsiens-groot-krokodil (221 words)

	artnet.com: Resource Library: Baker, Herbert (Site not responding. Last check: )
		He was articled to a cousin, Arthur Baker, a former assistant of George Gilbert Scott I, in 1879 and attended classes at the Architectural Association and Royal Academy Schools before joining the office of George & Peto in London (1882), where he first met and befriended Edwin Lutyens.
		In Cape Town he met Cecil Rhodes, Prime Minister of the Cape Colony, who directed his attention to the traditional European Cape Dutch architecture of the province and asked him to rebuild his house Groote Schuur (1893, 1897), now the official residence of South Africa’s prime ministers.
		Applying the ideas of the English Arts and Crafts movement to local conditions, Baker produced a series of houses, both in the Cape Province and the Transvaal, which were instrumental in the revival of Cape Dutch architecture.
	www.artnet.com /library/00/0058/T005811.asp (470 words)

	South Africa
		But Dr Verwoerd, the prime minister since 1958, had a plan.
		The 1959 Bantustan Policy was designed to turn the minority whites (3 million) into the majority and the fls (14 million) into the minority by subdividing the fls into 12 different minority ethnic groups who were sent to scattered fragments of land which they were supposedly granted independence.
		In 1961, at the Commonwealth Prime Ministers’ Conference in London, Dr Verwoerd campaigned for the South Africa to be transformed into a republic but the other African and Asian prime ministers rejected the idea and Dr Verwoerd withdrew the proposal.
	library.thinkquest.org /27629/themes/society/sarepublic.html (162 words)

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