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Topic: Problem of moments


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In the News (Sun 20 Dec 09)

  
  Moment (mathematics) -- Facts, Info, and Encyclopedia article   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The concept of moment in (A science (or group of related sciences) dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement) mathematics evolved from the concept of moment in (The science of matter and energy and their interactions) physics.
The second central moment is the (The second moment around the mean; the expected value of the square of the deviations of a random variable from its mean value) variance.
The central moments beyond the third lack this linearity; in that respect they differ from the (additional info and facts about cumulant) cumulants (the first three cumulants are the same as the first moment and the second and third central moments; the higher cumulants have a more complicated relationship with the central moments).
www.absoluteastronomy.com /encyclopedia/m/mo/moment_(mathematics).htm   (445 words)

  
 Problem-solving
A problem is a situation which is experienced by an agent as different from the situation which the agent ideally would like to be in.
Problem states will generally involve objects, which are the elements of the situation that are invariant under actions, and properties or predicates, which are the variable attributes of the objects.
Problem representations are usually also models of the situation as experienced by the agent.
pespmc1.vub.ac.be /PROBSOLV.html   (977 words)

  
 Encyclopedia: Raw moments   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
The nth central moment of the probability distribution of a random variable X is
The first moment and the second and third central moments are linear in the sense that if X and Y are independent random variables then
Like the cumulants, the factorial moments of a probability distribution are also polynomial functions of the moments.
www.nationmaster.com /encyclopedia/Raw-moments   (326 words)

  
 The Stopping Problem
The artificial intelligence problem had been solved three months before, to the considerable surprise of the increasingly discouraged experts, and computer research in the area had once again become fashionable.
The tangled biological complexity of the human brain did not affect the essence of the problem, and the notion that consciousness might be connected with uncanny spiritual substances was shown to be an unnecessary hypothesis.
The problem was that the odd moments were coming to take up most of the day for people who did not carefully discipline themselves.
pages.prodigy.net /aesir/tsp.htm   (3508 words)

  
 The Harvard Crimson :: Opinion :: Silenced We Stand
Moments of silence have been so widely observed in the wake of Sept. 11—newspapers from the Anchorage Daily News to the Greensboro (N.C.) News & Record recorded area moments of silence on the first anniversary of the attacks—that it is instructive to investigate the origins of the phrase.
The first recorded use of “moment of silence,” the Oxford English Dictionary notes, was in 1942, when the American Sociological Review resolved to “express our regret and honor their memory by rising and preserving a moment of silence.” Whose memory, the venerable OED doesn’t say; there are space constraints.
It is this regular scholastic observation of moments of silence that is partially responsible for the profanation of memorial moments of silence.
www.thecrimson.com /article.aspx?ref=254334   (663 words)

  
 Moment (mathematics)
The concept of moment in mathematics evolved from the concept of moment in physics.
The central momemts are clearly translation-invariant, i.e., the nth central moment of X is the same as that of X + c for any constant c (in this context "constant" means a non-random quantity).
The central moments beyond the third lack this linearity; in that respect they differ from the cumulants (the first three cumulants are the same as the first moment and the second and third central moments; the higher cumulants have a more complicated relationship with the central moments).
www.guajara.com /wiki/en/wikipedia/m/mo/moment__mathematics_.html   (286 words)

  
 American Politics Journal -- Problem Is, Talk Radio Cares Not For Their Listeners
Problem is, that moments after Arnold "hasta la vista'd" his candidacy on Jay Leno, talk show wunderkind Sean Hannity crowned him the slam dunk winner.
Problem is, talk radio is telling its listeners to ignore the qualified candidates a month before the election -- and back a guy who is so unprepared for the job that he ignored the first face-to-face debate between all the other candidates.
Problem is, if you only voted for the guy who has a chance to win there's going to come a time when you'll have to vote for Hillary Clinton.
www.americanpolitics.com /20030911Young.html   (741 words)

  
 The Problem of Agreement in Republicanism, Proceduralism, and the Mature Dewey: A "Two Moments of Discourse Ethics" ...
My basic point is that the agreement problem is the central issue in both situations: a norm must be agree to by all, regardless of whether "all" means the partners in a marriage or the citizens of some large society.
With this understanding of the agreement problem and how it can be overcome, and with this allusion to the mutual dependence of discourse ethics and Honneth's concerns, we are now in a position to examine Honneth's treatment of republicanism, proceduralism, and the theories of the mature Dewey.
Honneth (18) seems to hold that this imprecision is a central problem for discourse ethics, but I don't believe so, at least in the context of this paper.
www.d.umn.edu /~schilton/Articles/Tilburg.html   (7291 words)

  
 Entropy-Convergence in Stieltjes and Hamburger Moment Problem (ResearchIndex)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Entropy-Convergence in Stieltjes and Hamburger Moment Problem (ResearchIndex)
It is proved that whenever an infinite moment problem is determined then maximum entropy approximants converge in entropy to the function characterized by given moments.
23 The problem of moments (context) - Shohat, Tamarkin - 1963
citeseer.ist.psu.edu /103673.html   (282 words)

  
 Portland Children's Museum
These moments in a child's life lay the foundation for life-long learning, creativity and problem solving.
Moments of discovery are critical because they build confidence for future ideas and creations, and often lead a child into lifelong personal and professional pursuits.
By helping our children become creative thinkers, we are providing undreamt of resources for future problem solving on a personal, local and global level - enhancing the daily lives of many people.
www.portlandcm2.org /giving.htm   (223 words)

  
 Blade Problem - Rotor & Wing Aviation Services - SPAN Moments - Rotor Vibration
Moment of Inertia/Angular momentum is related to the distance out from the hub (Span) that the Span CofG is considered to act - chord has very little moment arm by comparison.
Span Moment Arm is defined as the turning force exerted by the mass of an object (eg blade) about a pivot point (eg the mast).
The crux of the problem is the correction of Span Moment variation/migration using and consuming Dynamic lateral adjustment authority.
www.rwas.com.au /blade-problem.html   (1188 words)

  
 Global Optimization with Polynomials and the Problem of Moments - Lasserre (ResearchIndex)   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
It is shown that this problem reduces to solving an (often finite) sequence of convex linear matrix inequality (LMI) problems.
28 The Markov Moment Problem and Extremal Problems (context) - Krein, Nudel'man - 1977
6 The multidimensional moment problem and semi-groups (context) - Berg - 1980
citeseer.ist.psu.edu /lasserre01global.html   (517 words)

  
 newStandard: 4/25/96
Moments after the New England Patriots selected Nebraska defensive end Christian Peter, the wife of Patriots Owner Bob Kraft wanted to know more about the fifth-round pick.
The team was aware that Peter was charged with third-degree assault and disturbing the peace (he will be sentenced May 21 after a no-contest plea to charges he grabbed a woman by the throat), but the team said it did not know this was his second charge or about other problems with the law.
The Patriots are especially sensitive to sexually related problems because of a sexual-harassment incident in their locker room in 1990.
www.southcoasttoday.com /daily/04-96/04-29-96/1pats.htm   (765 words)

  
 Moments on a Beam Example Problem   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Determine: the moment of the loads on this beam using the reaction at B as the center of moments
Solution: Moments can be used to determine the reactions at the ends of simple beams.
Either point A or point B could be chosen as the center of moments.
www.uoregon.edu /~struct/courseware/461/461_example_problems/ex_prob_lecture_5/461_example5-2.html   (157 words)

  
 Normal convergence problem? Two moments and a recurrence may be the clues, Boris Pittel   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
For various global characteristics of large size combinatorial structures, such as graphs, trees, one can usually estimate the mean and the variance, and also obtain a recurrence for the generating function, with the structure size n serving as the recursive parameter.
The technical reason is that in such a case the moment generating function (the characteristic function) of the normal distribution with the same two moments "almost" satisfies the recurrence.
Of course, an actual proof may well depend on a magnitude of the relative error, and the latter is basically determined by degree of nonlinearity of the mean and the variance.
projecteuclid.org /Dienst/UI/1.0/Display/euclid.aoap/1029962872   (719 words)

  
 About Memory Moments…
Memory Moments is a service based on our belief that you have a unique and valuable life story.
This is the problem 'Memory Moments' seeks to address.
Memory Moments is proud to be part of this process.
www.memorymoments.com.au /About_MM.htm   (349 words)

  
 Spaceflight Now | Taurus Launch Report | Investigators find problem that doomed Taurus launch
A stuck steering mechanism on the Orbital Sciences Taurus rocket is being blamed for the September launch failure that resulted in the loss of two satellite cargoes, the company's president said Wednesday.
The investigation into the mishap, which is expected to conclude in the near future, discovered the actuator device in the rocket's second stage steering system didn't move as the solid-fueled motor ignited.
The vehicle veered out of control and gyrated wildly, in similar appearance to the Taurus, moments after it was air-launched from a B-52 aircraft.
www.spaceflightnow.com /taurus/t6/011107update.html   (732 words)

  
 [No title]   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Below are hints and suggestions relating to the first half of the Unit 1 Problem Set (i.e., PS 1.1) that is due prior to lecture on Thursday, July 6.
Problem Solving with Karel++—Before delving into the problem set, spend a few moments reading Problem Solving with Karel++ that discusses general programming strategies.
Question 10—For Problem #10 avoid a solution that involves having a robot move from left to write along a street.
www.people.fas.harvard.edu /~ileshko/CSCIE-50a/homework/HW-Unit1Part1Hints.html   (660 words)

  
 The Literary Encyclopedia
For the moment I merely attach a copy of an article written by Joseph Addison in The Spectator in 1712.
Problems usually arise when the subject and the verb are some distance apart, as in the following example: The situation Roxana finds herself in as regards the threats of imprisonment or worse at the hands of the jewel collector are brought about by one of her previous husbands.
The problem with 'interestingly', or 'it is interesting to note that', is that this you have to be very sure that what you say immediately after it does in fact justify this rhetorical flourish.
www.litencyc.com /stylebook/stylebook.php   (12222 words)

  
 Lecture 27   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Using the maximum moment calculated the maximum flexural stresses in the beam.
The trick is to relate the shear and static equations in terms of the moments.
What this procedure represents is clamp and release method, where the moments are fixed and released at the joints and allowed to oscillate back and forth until the moments stabilize.
stommel.tamu.edu /~esandt/Teach/Spring00/CVEN345/Lecture/lecture27.html   (459 words)

  
 NCCTE - Publications - NCRVE - MDS-1043 - Problem-Solving At A Circuit-Board Assembly Machine   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
For each problem, they followed a procedure which can be summarized as follows: notice the problem, hypothesize the source, test the hypothesis, and look for an optimal solution.
For each problem, they have followed a procedure which can be summarized as notice the problem, hypothesize the source of the problem, test the hypothesis, and look for an optimal solution (see Figure 5).
This is the moment in which they are displaying to one another their hypothesis--the source of the problem may be an incorrect pitch point on the stopper block:
www.nccte.org /publications/ncrve/mds-10xx/mds-1043.asp   (10279 words)

  
 Stieltjes classes for moment-indeterminate probability distributions, Jordan Stoyanov   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
We assume that (a) F has finite moments of any integer positive order and (b) the classical problem of moments for F has a nonunique solution (F is M-indeterminate).
Leipnik, R. The lognormal distribution and strong nonuniqueness of the moment problem.
Lin, G. and Stoyanov, J. On the moment determinacy of the distributions of compound geometric sums.
projecteuclid.org /Dienst/UI/1.0/Display/euclid.jap/1082552205   (744 words)

  
 CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. John the Baptist
The problem might be solved by adopting the reading given in an old Persian version, where we find "mother's sister" (metradelphe) instead of "cousin".
Then was accomplished the prophetic utterance of the angel that the child should "be filled with the Holy Ghost even from his mother's womb".
Now as the presence of any sin whatever is incompatible with the indwelling of the Holy Ghost in the soul, it follows that at this moment John was cleansed from the stain of original sin.
www.newadvent.org /cathen/08486b.htm   (5324 words)

  
 Harmonic Moments and an Inverse Problem for the Heat Equation
Harmonic Moments and an Inverse Problem for the Heat Equation: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis Vol.
In the paper, we study an inverse problem for the heat equation.
We introduce a class of bilinear forms on the space of harmonic polynomials (called harmonic moments), which are represented by the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.
epubs.siam.org /sam-bin/dbq/article/35303   (220 words)

  
 Tradition and the Problem of Exclusion   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
We can understand a tradition as a line of descent—that it narrates what amounts to a family history that identifies a primary progenitor from whom a lineal descent can be traced through a sequence of intermediate ancestors to the present individual.
That is the problem: traditions are essential to any claim or assignment of identity yet what they render as identity is what is left after a myriad of exclusions.
The only way I can think of to deal with this problem is to continue the project of telling stories to each other that enable us to identify the rhetorical.
www.comm.umn.edu /ARS/Tradition/Clark,%20traditions.htm   (691 words)

  
 Assessable Moments - Problem Solving   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
It was about using open-ended problems that encourage and value a range of answers.
This type of problem solving creates opportunities for meaningful engagement and is more rewarding for students as they explore solutions and make more sense of the mathematics.
The task of marking open-ended problems is more complex and time consuming than the standard tick and cross style.
activated.decs.act.gov.au /assessableMoments/assessment/problemSolving/index.htm   (448 words)

  
 [No title]
The problem of efficiency is resolved in Hansen (1982) who derives a weighted least-squares method for combining information in the sample moments (analogous to GLS) and shows that the asymptotic variance-covariance matrix of these estimates attains the Cramer-Rao lower bound under general conditions.
The estimates b* are the generalized method of moments (GMM) for this example of instrumental variable regression with "too many instruments." We will also see in Chapter 25 that it is the two-stage least-squares estimator for a single over-identified linear structural equation which is assumed to be part of a complete system.
As one can see from the diagonal elements, the estimated moments become increasingly unreliable as their order increases, which perhaps accounts for the considerable divergence of the sample moments from the theoretical population moments even for a sample of as many as 10,000.
www.arec.umd.edu /arec829/Chapter22.doc   (3044 words)

  
 EconPapers: Tests multiples simulés et tests de normalité basés sur plusieurs moments dans les modèles de ...   (Site not responding. Last check: 2007-10-22)
Economic theory often suggests joint (or simultaneous) hypotheses on econometric models; consequently, the problem of evaluating joint rejection probabilities arises frequently in econometrics and statistics.
We first cast the multiple test problem into a unified statistical framework which: (i) serves to show how exact global size control is achieved through the MC test method, and (ii) yields a number of superior tests previously not considered.
For this problem, we propose an exact variant of Kiefer and Salmon’s (1983) test, and an alternative combination method which exploits the well known Fisher-Pearson procedure.
econpapers.repec.org /paper/circirwor/2005s-05.htm   (673 words)

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