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| | Microsoft and piracy: Try, try again | Tech News on ZDNet |
 | | Product activation, which is mandatory, is different from product registration, an optional process in which consumers provide their names, product information, and contact information. |
 | | Through activation, a Microsoft-run clearinghouse generates a random "installation ID." This installation ID is based on the product key used during setup and the hardware configuration of the PC, according to Microsoft. |
 | | The product activation technology detects the hardware configuration on which the product is being installed, but not through any kind of scanning of a customer's hard drive, Microsoft executives said. |
| news.zdnet.com /2100-9595_22-527150.html (841 words) |
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